程式庫版本
透過集合功能整理內容
你可以依據偏好儲存及分類內容。
自 15.0.0 版起,Google Play 服務程式庫會個別維護,讓各程式庫的開發團隊能獨立且更快速地推出修正和強化功能。您可以追蹤 Google Play 服務和 Firebase 的最新版本。
嚴格比對版本
某個程式庫的版本可能與另一個程式庫的特定版本不相容。為協助處理這種情況,多個 Gradle 外掛程式提供這些版本不符的指引。這些外掛程式中的邏輯與 ResolutionStrategy
的 failOnVersionConflict()
規則邏輯類似,且與 Google Play 服務和 Firebase 依附元件相關聯。
Google 服務外掛程式
Google 服務 Gradle 外掛程式會檢查 Google Play 服務和 Firebase 程式庫是否為相容版本。
獨立版本比對器外掛程式
如果您未使用 Google 服務外掛程式,但仍想對依附元件進行嚴格的版本檢查,可以套用 strict-version-matcher-plugin
。您可以在 GitHub 上查看這個外掛程式的程式碼。
下列程式碼片段說明如何新增 Gradle 外掛程式:
Kotlin DSL
build.gradle.kts
plugins {
id("com.google.android.gms.strict-version-matcher-plugin")
}
Groovy DSL
build.gradle
apply plugin: 'com.google.android.gms.strict-version-matcher-plugin'
如要使用這個外掛程式,您也需要在建構指令碼類路徑中新增下列項目 (取自 Google 的 Maven 存放區):
Kotlin DSL
build.gradle.kts
classpath("com.google.android.gms:strict-version-matcher-plugin:1.2.4")
Groovy DSL
build.gradle
classpath 'com.google.android.gms:strict-version-matcher-plugin:1.2.4'
除非另有註明,否則本頁面中的內容是採用創用 CC 姓名標示 4.0 授權,程式碼範例則為阿帕契 2.0 授權。詳情請參閱《Google Developers 網站政策》。Java 是 Oracle 和/或其關聯企業的註冊商標。
上次更新時間:2025-08-31 (世界標準時間)。
[null,null,["上次更新時間:2025-08-31 (世界標準時間)。"],[[["\u003cp\u003eGoogle Play services libraries are now individually maintained, allowing for faster and more frequent updates to individual components.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eStrict version matching is crucial as library versions might be incompatible, and the Google Services Gradle plugin and the standalone strict-version-matcher-plugin help manage these dependencies.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003estrict-version-matcher-plugin\u003c/code\u003e offers a way to ensure version compatibility for Google Play services and Firebase dependencies, even without using the Google Services plugin.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eTo utilize the standalone plugin, you need to add it to your buildscript classpath and apply it in your Gradle file using the provided code snippets.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["Google Play services libraries are individually maintained, enabling faster updates. To manage potential version incompatibilities between libraries, Gradle plugins provide guidance. The Google Services Gradle plugin checks for compatible versions of Google Play services and Firebase libraries. Alternatively, the `strict-version-matcher-plugin` offers dependency version checking without the Google Services plugin. To use it you must add the plugin and the `strict-version-matcher-plugin` classpath to your build script.\n"],null,["# Library versions\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nAs of version 15.0.0, the Google Play services libraries are maintained\nindividually, allowing the development teams for each library to ship fixes and\nenhancements independently and more quickly. You can track the latest releases\nfor [Google Play services](/android/guides/releases) and [Firebase](https://firebase.google.com/support/release-notes/android).\n\nStrict version matching\n-----------------------\n\nA version of one library might be incompatible with a specific version of\nanother library. To help handle this situation, several Gradle plugins provide\nguidance for these version mismatches. The logic in these plugins is similar to\nthe logic in a `failOnVersionConflict()` rule for a [`ResolutionStrategy`](https://docs.gradle.org/current/dsl/org.gradle.api.artifacts.ResolutionStrategy.html)\nthat's associated with Google Play services and Firebase dependencies.\n\n### Google services plugin\n\nThe [Google Services Gradle plugin](/android/guides/google-services-plugin) checks for compatible versions of Google\nPlay services and Firebase libraries.\n\n### Standalone version matcher plugin\n\nIf you're not using the Google Services plugin, but you still want strict\nversion checking of your dependencies, you can apply the\n`strict-version-matcher-plugin`. You can view this [plugin's\ncode](https://github.com/google/play-services-plugins/tree/master/strict-version-matcher-plugin) on GitHub.\n\nThe following code snippet shows how to add the Gradle plugin: \n\n### Kotlin DSL\n\nbuild.gradle.kts \n\n```kotlin\nplugins {\n id(\"com.google.android.gms.strict-version-matcher-plugin\")\n}\n```\n\n### Groovy DSL\n\nbuild.gradle \n\n```groovy\napply plugin: 'com.google.android.gms.strict-version-matcher-plugin'\n```\n\nTo use this plugin, you also need to add the following to your buildscript\nclasspath, obtained from [Google's Maven repository](https://maven.google.com/web/index.html#com.google.android.gms:strict-version-matcher-plugin): \n\n### Kotlin DSL\n\nbuild.gradle.kts \n\n```kotlin\nclasspath(\"com.google.android.gms:strict-version-matcher-plugin:1.2.4\")\n```\n\n### Groovy DSL\n\nbuild.gradle \n\n```groovy\nclasspath 'com.google.android.gms:strict-version-matcher-plugin:1.2.4'\n```"]]