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Bu belgede, Android'de Awareness API ile geliştirmeye nasıl başlayacağınız açıklanmaktadır. Awareness API, Google Play Hizmetleri'nin bir parçasıdır.
Farkındalık API'sini kullanmak için Google Hesabınızın olması gerekir.
Hesabınız varsa başka bir şey yapmanıza gerek yoktur. Test amacıyla ayrı bir Google Hesabı da isteyebilirsiniz.
Başlamadan önce
API anahtarı edinme
Farkındalık API'sini henüz etkinleştirmediyseniz ve Google API anahtarı edinmediyseniz bunu yapmak için Kaydolma ve API anahtarları bölümündeki adımları uygulayın.
Proje düzeyindeki build.gradle dosyanızda, Google'ın Maven deposunu hem buildscript hem de allprojects bölümünüze ekleyin:
buildscript {
repositories {
google()
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
google()
}
}
Awareness API'ye ait bağımlılıkları, modülünüzün uygulama düzeyindeki Gradle dosyasına (genellikle app/build.gradle) ekleyin:
dependencies {
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-awareness:19.1.0'
}
Farkındalık API anahtarınızı uygulamanızın AndroidManifest.xml dosyasına ekleyin. Bunu yapmak için <meta-data> ile android:name="com.google.android.awareness.API_KEY" etiketi ekleyin. android:value için tırnak işaretleri arasında kendi Awareness API anahtarınızı ekleyin.
<manifest>
<application>
<meta-data
android:name="com.google.android.awareness.API_KEY"
android:value="API_KEY"/>
</application>
</manifest>Uygulamanızın AndroidManifest.xml dosyasına gerekli izinleri ekleyin. Gerekli izinler, uygulamanızın kullandığı API yöntemlerine ve sınır türlerine göre değişir.
Örnek görüşme
Aşağıdaki getDetectedActivity() çağrısı örneğinde, bağlantısız Google Play Hizmetleri modelinin Awareness API ile nasıl kullanılacağı gösterilmektedir:
// Each type of contextual information in the snapshot API has a corresponding "get" method.
// For instance, this is how to get the user's current Activity.
Awareness.getSnapshotClient(this).getDetectedActivity()
.addOnSuccessListener(new OnSuccessListener<DetectedActivityResponse>() {
@Override
public void onSuccess(DetectedActivityResponse dar) {
ActivityRecognitionResult arr = dar.getActivityRecognitionResult();
// getMostProbableActivity() is good enough for basic Activity detection.
// To work within a threshold of confidence,
// use ActivityRecognitionResult.getProbableActivities() to get a list of
// potential current activities, and check the confidence of each one.
DetectedActivity probableActivity = arr.getMostProbableActivity();
int confidence = probableActivity.getConfidence();
String activityStr = probableActivity.toString();
mLogFragment.getLogView().println("Activity: " + activityStr
+ ", Confidence: " + confidence + "/100");
}
})
Sonraki adımlar
Farkındalık API'sindeki farklı API'ler hakkında daha fazla bilgi edinin:
Aksi belirtilmediği sürece bu sayfanın içeriği Creative Commons Atıf 4.0 Lisansı altında ve kod örnekleri Apache 2.0 Lisansı altında lisanslanmıştır. Ayrıntılı bilgi için Google Developers Site Politikaları'na göz atın. Java, Oracle ve/veya satış ortaklarının tescilli ticari markasıdır.
Son güncelleme tarihi: 2025-09-05 UTC.
[null,null,["Son güncelleme tarihi: 2025-09-05 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis documentation provides a guide on how to start developing with the Awareness API on Android, which is part of Google Play services and requires a Google Account.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eBefore starting, developers need to obtain an API key, configure their app by adding necessary dependencies and permissions in the \u003ccode\u003ebuild.gradle\u003c/code\u003e and \u003ccode\u003eAndroidManifest.xml\u003c/code\u003e files, respectively, and include their API key in the manifest.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eAn example call demonstrates using the connectionless Google Play services model with the Awareness API, specifically showing how to get the user's current activity using the \u003ccode\u003egetDetectedActivity()\u003c/code\u003e method.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eDevelopers can further explore the Awareness API through the Snapshot API and Fence API guides and references for more advanced functionalities.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["To begin using the Awareness API, obtain a Google API key and configure your Android app. This involves adding Google's Maven repository to your project's `build.gradle` file and including the Awareness API dependency in your module's `build.gradle`. Insert your API key into `AndroidManifest.xml` and add necessary permissions, depending on the API methods used. The `getDetectedActivity()` example shows how to retrieve the user's current activity.\n"],null,["# Get started\n\nThis document explains how to start to develop with the Awareness API on\nAndroid. The Awareness API is part of [Google Play services](/android/guides/overview).\n\nTo use the Awareness API, you need a [Google Account](//www.google.com/accounts/NewAccount).\nIf you already have an account, then you're all set. You might also want a\nseparate Google Account for testing purposes.\n\nBefore you begin\n----------------\n\n### Obtain an API key\n\nIf you haven't already enabled the Awareness API and obtained a Google API key,\nfollow the steps in [Signup and API keys](/awareness/android-api/get-a-key)\nto do so.\n\n### Configure your app\n\n1. In your project-level `build.gradle` file, include Google's Maven repository\n in both your `buildscript` and `allprojects` sections:\n\n buildscript {\n repositories {\n google()\n }\n }\n\n allprojects {\n repositories {\n google()\n }\n }\n\n2. Add the dependencies for the Awareness API to your module's app-level\n Gradle file, which is usually `app/build.gradle`:\n\n dependencies {\n implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-awareness:19.1.0'\n }\n\n3. Add your Awareness API Key to your app's `AndroidManifest.xml` file. To do\n so, add a `\u003cmeta-data\u003e` tag with\n `android:name=\"com.google.android.awareness.API_KEY\"`. For `android:value`,\n insert your own Awareness API Key, surrounded by quotation marks.\n\n ```xml\n \u003cmanifest\u003e\n \u003capplication\u003e\n \u003cmeta-data\n android:name=\"com.google.android.awareness.API_KEY\"\n android:value=\"\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eAPI_KEY\u003c/var\u003e\"/\u003e\n \u003c/application\u003e\n \u003c/manifest\u003e\n ```\n4. Add the necessary permissions to your app's `AndroidManifest.xml` file. The\n required permissions vary, depending on the API methods and fence types that\n your app uses.\n\nExample call\n------------\n\nThe following example call to\n[`getDetectedActivity()`](/android/reference/com/google/android/gms/awareness/SnapshotClient#getDetectedActivity())\ndemonstrates how to use the connectionless Google Play services model with the\nAwareness API: \n\n // Each type of contextual information in the snapshot API has a corresponding \"get\" method.\n // For instance, this is how to get the user's current Activity.\n Awareness.getSnapshotClient(this).getDetectedActivity()\n .addOnSuccessListener(new OnSuccessListener\u003cDetectedActivityResponse\u003e() {\n @Override\n public void onSuccess(DetectedActivityResponse dar) {\n ActivityRecognitionResult arr = dar.getActivityRecognitionResult();\n // getMostProbableActivity() is good enough for basic Activity detection.\n // To work within a threshold of confidence,\n // use ActivityRecognitionResult.getProbableActivities() to get a list of\n // potential current activities, and check the confidence of each one.\n DetectedActivity probableActivity = arr.getMostProbableActivity();\n\n int confidence = probableActivity.getConfidence();\n String activityStr = probableActivity.toString();\n mLogFragment.getLogView().println(\"Activity: \" + activityStr\n + \", Confidence: \" + confidence + \"/100\");\n }\n })\n\nNext steps\n----------\n\nLearn more about the different APIs within the Awareness API:\n\n- [Snapshot API guide](/awareness/android-api/snapshot-api-overview) and [Snapshot API reference](/android/reference/com/google/android/gms/awareness/snapshot/package-summary).\n- [Fence API guide](/awareness/android-api/fence-api-overview) and [Fence API\n reference](/android/reference/com/google/android/gms/awareness/fence/package-summary)."]]
