Criar e preencher pastas

As pastas são arquivos que contêm apenas metadados e podem ser usados para organizar arquivos no Google Drive. Eles têm as seguintes propriedades:

  • Uma pasta é um arquivo com o tipo MIME application/vnd.google-apps.folder e não tem extensão.
  • O alias root pode ser usado para se referir à pasta raiz em qualquer lugar em que um ID de arquivo seja fornecido.

Para mais informações sobre os limites de pastas do Drive, consulte Limites de arquivos e pastas.

Este guia explica como realizar algumas tarefas básicas relacionadas a pastas.

Criar uma pasta

Para criar uma pasta, use o método files.create com o application/vnd.google-apps.folder tipo MIME e um título. O exemplo de código abaixo mostra como criar uma pasta usando uma biblioteca de cliente:

Java

drive/snippets/drive_v3/src/main/java/CreateFolder.java
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.json.GoogleJsonResponseException;
import com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequestInitializer;
import com.google.api.client.http.javanet.NetHttpTransport;
import com.google.api.client.json.gson.GsonFactory;
import com.google.api.services.drive.Drive;
import com.google.api.services.drive.DriveScopes;
import com.google.api.services.drive.model.File;
import com.google.auth.http.HttpCredentialsAdapter;
import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Arrays;

/* Class to demonstrate use of Drive's create folder API */
public class CreateFolder {


  /**
   * Create new folder.
   *
   * @return Inserted folder id if successful, {@code null} otherwise.
   * @throws IOException if service account credentials file not found.
   */
  public static String createFolder() throws IOException {
    // Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment.
    // TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity for
    // guides on implementing OAuth2 for your application.
    GoogleCredentials credentials = GoogleCredentials.getApplicationDefault()
        .createScoped(Arrays.asList(DriveScopes.DRIVE_FILE));
    HttpRequestInitializer requestInitializer = new HttpCredentialsAdapter(
        credentials);

    // Build a new authorized API client service.
    Drive service = new Drive.Builder(new NetHttpTransport(),
        GsonFactory.getDefaultInstance(),
        requestInitializer)
        .setApplicationName("Drive samples")
        .build();
    // File's metadata.
    File fileMetadata = new File();
    fileMetadata.setName("Test");
    fileMetadata.setMimeType("application/vnd.google-apps.folder");
    try {
      File file = service.files().create(fileMetadata)
          .setFields("id")
          .execute();
      System.out.println("Folder ID: " + file.getId());
      return file.getId();
    } catch (GoogleJsonResponseException e) {
      // TODO(developer) - handle error appropriately
      System.err.println("Unable to create folder: " + e.getDetails());
      throw e;
    }
  }
}

Python

drive/snippets/drive-v3/file_snippet/create_folder.py
import google.auth
from googleapiclient.discovery import build
from googleapiclient.errors import HttpError


def create_folder():
  """Create a folder and prints the folder ID
  Returns : Folder Id

  Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment.
  TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity
  for guides on implementing OAuth2 for the application.
  """
  creds, _ = google.auth.default()

  try:
    # create drive api client
    service = build("drive", "v3", credentials=creds)
    file_metadata = {
        "name": "Invoices",
        "mimeType": "application/vnd.google-apps.folder",
    }

    # pylint: disable=maybe-no-member
    file = service.files().create(body=file_metadata, fields="id").execute()
    print(f'Folder ID: "{file.get("id")}".')
    return file.get("id")

  except HttpError as error:
    print(f"An error occurred: {error}")
    return None


if __name__ == "__main__":
  create_folder()

Node.js

drive/snippets/drive_v3/file_snippets/create_folder.js
/**
 * Create a folder and prints the folder ID
 * @return{obj} folder Id
 * */
async function createFolder() {
  // Get credentials and build service
  // TODO (developer) - Use appropriate auth mechanism for your app

  const {GoogleAuth} = require('google-auth-library');
  const {google} = require('googleapis');

  const auth = new GoogleAuth({
    scopes: 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive',
  });
  const service = google.drive({version: 'v3', auth});
  const fileMetadata = {
    name: 'Invoices',
    mimeType: 'application/vnd.google-apps.folder',
  };
  try {
    const file = await service.files.create({
      requestBody: fileMetadata,
      fields: 'id',
    });
    console.log('Folder Id:', file.data.id);
    return file.data.id;
  } catch (err) {
    // TODO(developer) - Handle error
    throw err;
  }
}

PHP

drive/snippets/drive_v3/src/DriveCreateFolder.php
use Google\Client;
use Google\Service\Drive;
function createFolder()
{
    try {
        $client = new Client();
        $client->useApplicationDefaultCredentials();
        $client->addScope(Drive::DRIVE);
        $driveService = new Drive($client);
        $fileMetadata = new Drive\DriveFile(array(
            'name' => 'Invoices',
            'mimeType' => 'application/vnd.google-apps.folder'));
        $file = $driveService->files->create($fileMetadata, array(
            'fields' => 'id'));
        printf("Folder ID: %s\n", $file->id);
        return $file->id;

    }catch(Exception $e) {
       echo "Error Message: ".$e;
    }
}

.NET

drive/snippets/drive_v3/DriveV3Snippets/CreateFolder.cs
using Google.Apis.Auth.OAuth2;
using Google.Apis.Drive.v3;
using Google.Apis.Services;

namespace DriveV3Snippets
{
    // Class to demonstrate use of Drive create folder API.
    public class CreateFolder
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Creates a new folder.
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>created folder id, null otherwise</returns>
        public static string DriveCreateFolder()
        {
            try
            {
                /* Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment.
                 TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity for 
                 guides on implementing OAuth2 for your application. */
                GoogleCredential credential = GoogleCredential.GetApplicationDefault()
                    .CreateScoped(DriveService.Scope.Drive);

                // Create Drive API service.
                var service = new DriveService(new BaseClientService.Initializer
                {
                    HttpClientInitializer = credential,
                    ApplicationName = "Drive API Snippets"
                });

                // File metadata
                var fileMetadata = new Google.Apis.Drive.v3.Data.File()
                {
                    Name = "Invoices",
                    MimeType = "application/vnd.google-apps.folder"
                };

                // Create a new folder on drive.
                var request = service.Files.Create(fileMetadata);
                request.Fields = "id";
                var file = request.Execute();
                // Prints the created folder id.
                Console.WriteLine("Folder ID: " + file.Id);
                return file.Id;
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                // TODO(developer) - handle error appropriately
                if (e is AggregateException)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Credential Not found");
                }
                else
                {
                    throw;
                }
            }
            return null;
        }
    }
}

Criar um arquivo em uma pasta específica

Para criar um arquivo em uma pasta específica, use o método files.create e especifique o ID da pasta na propriedade parents do arquivo.

A propriedade parents contém o ID da pasta pai que contém o arquivo. A propriedade parents pode ser usada ao criar arquivos em uma pasta de nível superior ou em qualquer outra pasta.

Um arquivo só pode ter uma pasta mãe. Não é possível especificar vários pais.

O exemplo de código abaixo mostra como criar um arquivo em uma pasta específica usando uma biblioteca de cliente:

Java

drive/snippets/drive_v3/src/main/java/UploadToFolder.java
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.json.GoogleJsonResponseException;
import com.google.api.client.http.FileContent;
import com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequestInitializer;
import com.google.api.client.http.javanet.NetHttpTransport;
import com.google.api.client.json.gson.GsonFactory;
import com.google.api.services.drive.Drive;
import com.google.api.services.drive.DriveScopes;
import com.google.api.services.drive.model.File;
import com.google.auth.http.HttpCredentialsAdapter;
import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;

/* Class to demonstrate Drive's upload to folder use-case. */
public class UploadToFolder {

  /**
   * Upload a file to the specified folder.
   *
   * @param realFolderId Id of the folder.
   * @return Inserted file metadata if successful, {@code null} otherwise.
   * @throws IOException if service account credentials file not found.
   */
  public static File uploadToFolder(String realFolderId) throws IOException {
    // Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment.
    // TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity for
    // guides on implementing OAuth2 for your application.
    GoogleCredentials credentials = GoogleCredentials.getApplicationDefault()
        .createScoped(Arrays.asList(DriveScopes.DRIVE_FILE));
    HttpRequestInitializer requestInitializer = new HttpCredentialsAdapter(
        credentials);

    // Build a new authorized API client service.
    Drive service = new Drive.Builder(new NetHttpTransport(),
        GsonFactory.getDefaultInstance(),
        requestInitializer)
        .setApplicationName("Drive samples")
        .build();

    // File's metadata.
    File fileMetadata = new File();
    fileMetadata.setName("photo.jpg");
    fileMetadata.setParents(Collections.singletonList(realFolderId));
    java.io.File filePath = new java.io.File("files/photo.jpg");
    FileContent mediaContent = new FileContent("image/jpeg", filePath);
    try {
      File file = service.files().create(fileMetadata, mediaContent)
          .setFields("id, parents")
          .execute();
      System.out.println("File ID: " + file.getId());
      return file;
    } catch (GoogleJsonResponseException e) {
      // TODO(developer) - handle error appropriately
      System.err.println("Unable to upload file: " + e.getDetails());
      throw e;
    }
  }
}

Python

drive/snippets/drive-v3/file_snippet/upload_to_folder.py
import google.auth
from googleapiclient.discovery import build
from googleapiclient.errors import HttpError
from googleapiclient.http import MediaFileUpload


def upload_to_folder(folder_id):
  """Upload a file to the specified folder and prints file ID, folder ID
  Args: Id of the folder
  Returns: ID of the file uploaded

  Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment.
  TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity
  for guides on implementing OAuth2 for the application.
  """
  creds, _ = google.auth.default()

  try:
    # create drive api client
    service = build("drive", "v3", credentials=creds)

    file_metadata = {"name": "photo.jpg", "parents": [folder_id]}
    media = MediaFileUpload(
        "download.jpeg", mimetype="image/jpeg", resumable=True
    )
    # pylint: disable=maybe-no-member
    file = (
        service.files()
        .create(body=file_metadata, media_body=media, fields="id")
        .execute()
    )
    print(f'File ID: "{file.get("id")}".')
    return file.get("id")

  except HttpError as error:
    print(f"An error occurred: {error}")
    return None


if __name__ == "__main__":
  upload_to_folder(folder_id="1s0oKEZZXjImNngxHGnY0xed6Mw-tvspu")

Node.js

drive/snippets/drive_v3/file_snippets/upload_to_folder.js
/**
 * Upload a file to the specified folder
 * @param{string} folderId folder ID
 * @return{obj} file Id
 * */
async function uploadToFolder(folderId) {
  const fs = require('fs');
  const {GoogleAuth} = require('google-auth-library');
  const {google} = require('googleapis');
  // Get credentials and build service
  // TODO (developer) - Use appropriate auth mechanism for your app
  const auth = new GoogleAuth({
    scopes: 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive',
  });
  const service = google.drive({version: 'v3', auth});

  // TODO(developer): set folder Id
  // folderId = '1lWo8HghUBd-3mN4s98ArNFMdqmhqCXH7';
  const fileMetadata = {
    name: 'photo.jpg',
    parents: [folderId],
  };
  const media = {
    mimeType: 'image/jpeg',
    body: fs.createReadStream('files/photo.jpg'),
  };

  try {
    const file = await service.files.create({
      requestBody: fileMetadata,
      media: media,
      fields: 'id',
    });
    console.log('File Id:', file.data.id);
    return file.data.id;
  } catch (err) {
    // TODO(developer) - Handle error
    throw err;
  }
}

PHP

drive/snippets/drive_v3/src/DriveUploadToFolder.php
use Google\Client;
use Google\Service\Drive;
function uploadToFolder($folderId)
{
    try {
        $client = new Client();
        $client->useApplicationDefaultCredentials();
        $client->addScope(Drive::DRIVE);
        $driveService = new Drive($client);
        $fileMetadata = new Drive\DriveFile(array(
            'name' => 'photo.jpg',
            'parents' => array($folderId)
        ));
        $content = file_get_contents('../files/photo.jpg');
        $file = $driveService->files->create($fileMetadata, array(
            'data' => $content,
            'mimeType' => 'image/jpeg',
            'uploadType' => 'multipart',
            'fields' => 'id'));
        printf("File ID: %s\n", $file->id);
        return $file->id;
    } catch (Exception $e) {
        echo "Error Message: " . $e;
    }
}
require_once 'vendor/autoload.php';
uploadToFolder();

.NET

drive/snippets/drive_v3/DriveV3Snippets/UploadToFolder.cs
using Google.Apis.Auth.OAuth2;
using Google.Apis.Drive.v3;
using Google.Apis.Services;

namespace DriveV3Snippets
{
    // Class to demonstrate use of Drive upload to folder.
    public class UploadToFolder
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Upload a file to the specified folder.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="filePath">Image path to upload.</param>
        /// <param name="folderId">Id of the folder.</param>
        /// <returns>Inserted file metadata if successful, null otherwise</returns>
        public static Google.Apis.Drive.v3.Data.File DriveUploadToFolder
            (string filePath, string folderId)
        {
            try
            {
                /* Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment.
                 TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity for
                 guides on implementing OAuth2 for your application. */
                GoogleCredential credential = GoogleCredential.GetApplicationDefault()
                    .CreateScoped(DriveService.Scope.Drive);

                // Create Drive API service.
                var service = new DriveService(new BaseClientService.Initializer
                {
                    HttpClientInitializer = credential,
                    ApplicationName = "Drive API Snippets"
                });

                // Upload file photo.jpg in specified folder on drive.
                var fileMetadata = new Google.Apis.Drive.v3.Data.File()
                {
                    Name = "photo.jpg",
                    Parents = new List<string>
                    {
                        folderId
                    }
                };
                FilesResource.CreateMediaUpload request;
                // Create a new file on drive.
                using (var stream = new FileStream(filePath,
                           FileMode.Open))
                {
                    // Create a new file, with metadata and stream.
                    request = service.Files.Create(
                        fileMetadata, stream, "image/jpeg");
                    request.Fields = "id";
                    request.Upload();
                }
                var file = request.ResponseBody;
                // Prints the uploaded file id.
                Console.WriteLine("File ID: " + file.Id);
                return file;
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                // TODO(developer) - handle error appropriately
                if (e is AggregateException)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Credential Not found");
                }
                else if (e is FileNotFoundException)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("File not found");
                }
                else if (e is DirectoryNotFoundException)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Directory Not found");
                }
                else
                {
                    throw;
                }
            }
            return null;
        }
    }
}

Mover arquivos entre pastas

Para mover arquivos, atualize o ID da propriedade parents.

Para adicionar ou remover pais de um arquivo, use o método files.update com os parâmetros de consulta addParents e removeParents.

Um arquivo só pode ter uma pasta mãe. Não é possível especificar vários pais.

O exemplo de código abaixo mostra como mover um arquivo entre pastas usando uma biblioteca de cliente:

Java

drive/snippets/drive_v3/src/main/java/MoveFileToFolder.java
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.json.GoogleJsonResponseException;
import com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequestInitializer;
import com.google.api.client.http.javanet.NetHttpTransport;
import com.google.api.client.json.gson.GsonFactory;
import com.google.api.services.drive.Drive;
import com.google.api.services.drive.DriveScopes;
import com.google.api.services.drive.model.File;
import com.google.auth.http.HttpCredentialsAdapter;
import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;

/* Class to demonstrate use case for moving file to folder.*/
public class MoveFileToFolder {


  /**
   * @param fileId   Id of file to be moved.
   * @param folderId Id of folder where the fill will be moved.
   * @return list of parent ids for the file.
   */
  public static List<String> moveFileToFolder(String fileId, String folderId)
      throws IOException {
        /* Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment.
        TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity for
        guides on implementing OAuth2 for your application.*/
    GoogleCredentials credentials = GoogleCredentials.getApplicationDefault()
        .createScoped(Arrays.asList(DriveScopes.DRIVE_FILE));
    HttpRequestInitializer requestInitializer = new HttpCredentialsAdapter(
        credentials);
    // Build a new authorized API client service.
    Drive service = new Drive.Builder(new NetHttpTransport(),
        GsonFactory.getDefaultInstance(),
        requestInitializer)
        .setApplicationName("Drive samples")
        .build();

    // Retrieve the existing parents to remove
    File file = service.files().get(fileId)
        .setFields("parents")
        .execute();
    StringBuilder previousParents = new StringBuilder();
    for (String parent : file.getParents()) {
      previousParents.append(parent);
      previousParents.append(',');
    }
    try {
      // Move the file to the new folder
      file = service.files().update(fileId, null)
          .setAddParents(folderId)
          .setRemoveParents(previousParents.toString())
          .setFields("id, parents")
          .execute();

      return file.getParents();
    } catch (GoogleJsonResponseException e) {
      // TODO(developer) - handle error appropriately
      System.err.println("Unable to move file: " + e.getDetails());
      throw e;
    }
  }
}

Python

drive/snippets/drive-v3/file_snippet/move_file_to_folder.py
import google.auth
from googleapiclient.discovery import build
from googleapiclient.errors import HttpError


def move_file_to_folder(file_id, folder_id):
  """Move specified file to the specified folder.
  Args:
      file_id: Id of the file to move.
      folder_id: Id of the folder
  Print: An object containing the new parent folder and other meta data
  Returns : Parent Ids for the file

  Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment.
  TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity
  for guides on implementing OAuth2 for the application.
  """
  creds, _ = google.auth.default()

  try:
    # call drive api client
    service = build("drive", "v3", credentials=creds)

    # pylint: disable=maybe-no-member
    # Retrieve the existing parents to remove
    file = service.files().get(fileId=file_id, fields="parents").execute()
    previous_parents = ",".join(file.get("parents"))
    # Move the file to the new folder
    file = (
        service.files()
        .update(
            fileId=file_id,
            addParents=folder_id,
            removeParents=previous_parents,
            fields="id, parents",
        )
        .execute()
    )
    return file.get("parents")

  except HttpError as error:
    print(f"An error occurred: {error}")
    return None


if __name__ == "__main__":
  move_file_to_folder(
      file_id="1KuPmvGq8yoYgbfW74OENMCB5H0n_2Jm9",
      folder_id="1jvTFoyBhUspwDncOTB25kb9k0Fl0EqeN",
  )

Node.js

drive/snippets/drive_v3/file_snippets/move_file_to_folder.js
/**
 * Change the file's modification timestamp.
 * @param{string} fileId Id of the file to move
 * @param{string} folderId Id of the folder to move
 * @return{obj} file status
 * */
async function moveFileToFolder(fileId, folderId) {
  const {GoogleAuth} = require('google-auth-library');
  const {google} = require('googleapis');

  // Get credentials and build service
  // TODO (developer) - Use appropriate auth mechanism for your app
  const auth = new GoogleAuth({
    scopes: 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive',
  });
  const service = google.drive({version: 'v3', auth});

  try {
    // Retrieve the existing parents to remove
    const file = await service.files.get({
      fileId: fileId,
      fields: 'parents',
    });

    // Move the file to the new folder
    const previousParents = file.data.parents
        .join(',');
    const files = await service.files.update({
      fileId: fileId,
      addParents: folderId,
      removeParents: previousParents,
      fields: 'id, parents',
    });
    console.log(files.status);
    return files.status;
  } catch (err) {
    // TODO(developer) - Handle error
    throw err;
  }
}

PHP

drive/snippets/drive_v3/src/DriveMoveFileToFolder.php
use Google\Client;
use Google\Service\Drive;
use Google\Service\Drive\DriveFile;
function moveFileToFolder($fileId,$folderId)
{
    try {
        $client = new Client();
        $client->useApplicationDefaultCredentials();
        $client->addScope(Drive::DRIVE);
        $driveService = new Drive($client);
        $emptyFileMetadata = new DriveFile();
        // Retrieve the existing parents to remove
        $file = $driveService->files->get($fileId, array('fields' => 'parents'));
        $previousParents = join(',', $file->parents);
        // Move the file to the new folder
        $file = $driveService->files->update($fileId, $emptyFileMetadata, array(
            'addParents' => $folderId,
            'removeParents' => $previousParents,
            'fields' => 'id, parents'));
        return $file->parents;
    } catch(Exception $e) {
        echo "Error Message: ".$e;
    }
}

.NET

drive/snippets/drive_v3/DriveV3Snippets/MoveFileToFolder.cs
using Google;
using Google.Apis.Auth.OAuth2;
using Google.Apis.Drive.v3;
using Google.Apis.Services;

namespace DriveV3Snippets
{
    // Class to demonstrate use-case of Drive move file to folder.
    public class MoveFileToFolder
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Move specified file to the specified folder.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="fileId">Id of file to be moved.</param>
        /// <param name="folderId">Id of folder where the fill will be moved.</param>
        /// <returns>list of parent ids for the file, null otherwise.</returns>
        public static IList<string> DriveMoveFileToFolder(string fileId,
            string folderId)
        {
            try
            {
                /* Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment.
                 TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity for 
                 guides on implementing OAuth2 for your application. */
                GoogleCredential credential = GoogleCredential.GetApplicationDefault()
                    .CreateScoped(DriveService.Scope.Drive);

                // Create Drive API service.
                var service = new DriveService(new BaseClientService.Initializer
                {
                    HttpClientInitializer = credential,
                    ApplicationName = "Drive API Snippets"
                });

                // Retrieve the existing parents to remove
                var getRequest = service.Files.Get(fileId);
                getRequest.Fields = "parents";
                var file = getRequest.Execute();
                var previousParents = String.Join(",", file.Parents);
                // Move the file to the new folder
                var updateRequest =
                    service.Files.Update(new Google.Apis.Drive.v3.Data.File(),
                        fileId);
                updateRequest.Fields = "id, parents";
                updateRequest.AddParents = folderId;
                updateRequest.RemoveParents = previousParents;
                file = updateRequest.Execute();

                return file.Parents;
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                // TODO(developer) - handle error appropriately
                if (e is AggregateException)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Credential Not found");
                }
                else if (e is GoogleApiException)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("File or Folder not found");
                }
                else
                {
                    throw;
                }
            }
            return null;
        }
    }
}

Limites de arquivos e pastas

Os arquivos e as pastas do Drive têm alguns limites de armazenamento.

Limite de itens do usuário

Cada usuário pode ter até 500 milhões de itens que foram criados por essa conta. Quando o limite é atingido, o usuário não pode mais criar nem fazer upload de itens no Drive. O usuário ainda pode ver e editar os itens existentes. Para criar arquivos novamente, os usuários precisam excluir os itens permanentemente ou usar outra conta. Para mais informações, consulte Esvaziar a Lixeira ou excluir arquivos e pastas.

Os objetos que contam para esse limite são:

  • Itens criados ou enviados pelo usuário no Drive
  • Itens criados pelo usuário, mas que agora pertencem a outra pessoa
  • Itens na lixeira
  • Atalhos
  • Atalhos de terceiros

Os objetos que não são contabilizados nesse limite são:

  • Itens excluídos permanentemente
  • Itens compartilhados com o usuário, mas que pertencem a outra pessoa
  • Itens de propriedade do usuário, mas criados por outra pessoa

As tentativas de adicionar mais de 500 milhões de itens retornam uma resposta de código de status HTTP activeItemCreationLimitExceeded.

Embora não haja limite para o número de itens que uma conta de serviço pode ter, o limite de 500 milhões se aplica ao número de itens que uma conta de serviço pode criar.

Limite de item de pasta

Cada pasta no Meu Drive de um usuário tem um limite de 500.000 itens. Esse limite não é válido para a pasta raiz do Meu Drive. Os itens que contam para esse limite são:

  • Pastas
  • Arquivos. Todos os tipos de arquivo, independentemente da propriedade.
  • Atalhos. É contabilizado como um único item em uma pasta, mesmo que o item para o qual ele aponta não esteja nessa pasta. Para mais informações, consulte Criar um atalho para um arquivo do Drive.
  • Atalhos de terceiros. É contabilizado como um único item em uma pasta, mesmo que o item para o qual ele aponte não esteja nessa pasta. Para mais informações, consulte Criar um arquivo de atalho para conteúdo armazenado pelo app.

Para mais informações sobre limites de pastas, consulte Limites de pastas no Google Drive.

Limite de profundidade da pasta

O Meu Drive de um usuário não pode conter mais de 100 níveis de pastas aninhadas. Isso significa que uma pasta filha não pode ser armazenada em uma pasta com mais de 99 níveis. Essa limitação se aplica apenas a pastas filhas. Um arquivo filho com um tipo MIME diferente de application/vnd.google-apps.folder está isento dessa limitação.

Por exemplo, no diagrama a seguir, uma nova pasta pode ser aninhada dentro da pasta número 99, mas não dentro da pasta número 100. No entanto, a pasta número 100 pode armazenar arquivos como qualquer outra pasta do Drive:

Limite de profundidade da pasta do Google Drive.

As tentativas de adicionar mais de 100 níveis de pastas retornam uma resposta de código de status HTTP myDriveHierarchyDepthLimitExceeded.