API Google Fit, включая REST API Google Fit, прекратят поддержку в 2026 году . С 1 мая 2024 г. разработчики не смогут зарегистрироваться для использования этих API .
Оптимизируйте свои подборки
Сохраняйте и классифицируйте контент в соответствии со своими настройками.
API записи позволяет вашему приложению запрашивать автоматическое хранение данных датчиков, экономя заряд батареи, путем создания подписок. Подписка связана с приложением Android и состоит из типа данных о фитнесе или определенного источника данных.
Вы можете создать несколько подписок для разных типов данных или источников данных в своем приложении. Google Fit хранит данные о фитнесе из активных подписок, даже если ваше приложение не запущено, и восстанавливает эти подписки при перезапуске системы.
Записанные данные доступны в истории фитнеса пользователя. Если вы также хотите отображать данные в своем приложении в режиме реального времени, используйте API датчиков вместе с API записи. Чтобы записать данные о фитнесе с метаданными сеанса, используйте Sessions API .
Подписаться на фитнес-данные
Чтобы запросить фоновый сбор данных датчиков в вашем приложении, используйте метод RecordingClient.subscribe , как показано в следующем фрагменте кода:
Котлин
Fitness.getRecordingClient(this,GoogleSignIn.getAccountForExtension(this,fitnessOptions))// This example shows subscribing to a DataType, across all possible data// sources. Alternatively, a specific DataSource can be used..subscribe(DataType.TYPE_STEP_COUNT_DELTA).addOnSuccessListener{Log.i(TAG,"Successfully subscribed!")}.addOnFailureListener{e->
Log.w(TAG,"There was a problem subscribing.",e)}
Ява
Fitness.getRecordingClient(this,GoogleSignIn.getAccountForExtension(this,fitnessOptions))// This example shows subscribing to a DataType, across all possible// data sources. Alternatively, a specific DataSource can be used..subscribe(DataType.TYPE_STEP_COUNT_DELTA).addOnSuccessListener(unused->
Log.i(TAG,"Successfully subscribed!")).addOnFailureListener(e->
Log.w(TAG,"There was a problem subscribing.",e));
Если подписка добавлена успешно, Google Fit сохраняет данные о фитнесе типа TYPE_STEP_COUNT_DELTA в истории фитнеса от имени вашего приложения. Эта подписка появится в списке активных подписок вашего приложения.
Чтобы подписаться на дополнительные типы данных о фитнесе в вашем приложении, выполните действия, описанные в предыдущем примере, но каждый раз указывайте другой тип данных о фитнесе.
Список активных подписок
Чтобы получить список активных подписок для вашего приложения, используйте метод RecordingClient.listSubscriptions , как показано в следующем фрагменте кода:
Котлин
Fitness.getRecordingClient(this,GoogleSignIn.getAccountForExtension(this,fitnessOptions)).listSubscriptions().addOnSuccessListener{subscriptions->
for(scinsubscriptions){valdt=sc.dataTypeLog.i(TAG,"Active subscription for data type: ${dt.name}")}}
Ява
Fitness.getRecordingClient(this,GoogleSignIn.getAccountForExtension(this,fitnessOptions)).listSubscriptions().addOnSuccessListener(subscriptions->{for(Subscriptionsc:subscriptions){DataTypedt=sc.getDataType();Log.i(TAG,"Active subscription for data type: ${dt.name}");}});}
Отписаться от фитнес-данных
Чтобы остановить сбор данных датчиков в вашем приложении, используйте метод RecordingClient.unsubscribe , как показано в следующем фрагменте кода:
Котлин
Fitness.getRecordingClient(this,GoogleSignIn.getAccountForExtension(this,fitnessOptions))// This example shows unsubscribing from a DataType. A DataSource should// be used where the subscription was to a DataSource. Alternatively, if// the client doesn't maintain its subscription information, they can use// an element from the return value of listSubscriptions(), which is of// type Subscription..unsubscribe(DataType.TYPE_STEP_COUNT_DELTA).addOnSuccessListener{Log.i(TAG,"Successfully unsubscribed.")}.addOnFailureListener{e->
Log.w(TAG,"Failed to unsubscribe.")// Retry the unsubscribe request.}
Ява
Fitness.getRecordingClient(this,GoogleSignIn.getAccountForExtension(this,fitnessOptions))// This example shows unsubscribing from a DataType. A DataSource// should be used where the subscription was to a DataSource.// Alternatively, if the client doesn’t maintain its subscription// information, they can use an element from the return value of// listSubscriptions(), which is of type Subscription..unsubscribe(DataType.TYPE_STEP_COUNT_DELTA).addOnSuccessListener(unused->
Log.i(TAG,"Successfully unsubscribed.")).addOnFailureListener(e->{Log.w(TAG,"Failed to unsubscribe.");// Retry the unsubscribe request.});}
[null,null,["Последнее обновление: 2025-08-29 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThe Recording API enables your app to automatically store sensor data in a battery-efficient way through subscriptions, which are linked to your app and specify a data type or source.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eGoogle Fit retains fitness data from active subscriptions even when your app is inactive, and these subscriptions are automatically restored upon system restart.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can manage your active data subscriptions by listing existing ones and unsubscribing from specific data types as needed.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eTo display real-time data alongside recorded historical data in your app, consider using the Recording API in conjunction with the Sensors API.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Record fitness data\n\nThe Recording API lets your app request automated storage of sensor data in a\nbattery-efficient manner by creating subscriptions. A subscription is associated\nwith an Android app and consists of a fitness data type or a specific data\nsource.\n\nYou can create multiple subscriptions for different data types or data sources\nin your app. Google Fit stores fitness data from active subscriptions,\neven when your app isn't running, and it restores these subscriptions when the\nsystem restarts.\n\nThe recorded data is available in the user's fitness history. If you also want\nto show the data in your app in real time, use the\n[Sensors API](/fit/android/sensors) together with the Recording API. To record\nfitness data with session metadata, use the\n[Sessions API](/fit/android/using-sessions).\n| **Note:** For best practices when you manage user data, see [Google Fit Developer and User Data Policy](/fit/policy).\n\nSubscribe to fitness data\n-------------------------\n\nTo request background collection of sensor data in your app, use the\n[`RecordingClient.subscribe`](/android/reference/com/google/android/gms/fitness/RecordingClient)\nmethod, as shown in the following code snippet: \n\n### Kotlin\n\n```kotlin\nFitness.getRecordingClient(this, GoogleSignIn.getAccountForExtension(this, fitnessOptions))\n // This example shows subscribing to a DataType, across all possible data\n // sources. Alternatively, a specific DataSource can be used.\n .subscribe(DataType.TYPE_STEP_COUNT_DELTA)\n .addOnSuccessListener {\n Log.i(TAG, \"Successfully subscribed!\")\n }\n .addOnFailureListener { e -\u003e\n Log.w(TAG, \"There was a problem subscribing.\", e)\n }\n```\n\n### Java\n\n```java\nFitness.getRecordingClient(this, GoogleSignIn.getAccountForExtension(this, fitnessOptions))\n // This example shows subscribing to a DataType, across all possible\n // data sources. Alternatively, a specific DataSource can be used.\n .subscribe(DataType.TYPE_STEP_COUNT_DELTA)\n .addOnSuccessListener(unused -\u003e\n Log.i(TAG, \"Successfully subscribed!\"))\n .addOnFailureListener( e -\u003e\n Log.w(TAG, \"There was a problem subscribing.\", e));\n```\n\nIf the subscription is added successfully, Google Fit stores fitness\ndata of type\n[`TYPE_STEP_COUNT_DELTA`](/android/reference/com/google/android/gms/fitness/data/DataType#TYPE_STEP_COUNT_DELTA)\nin the fitness history on behalf of your app. This subscription appears in the\nlist of active subscriptions for your app.\n\nTo subscribe to more types of fitness data in your app, follow the steps in the\nprevious example but provide a different fitness data type each time.\n| **Note:** Apps that run on Android 10 (API level 29) or higher must [get an Android permission](/fit/android/authorization#requesting_android_permissions) when they record some physical activity data types.\n\nList active subscriptions\n-------------------------\n\nTo get a list of the active subscriptions for your app, use the\n[`RecordingClient.listSubscriptions`](/android/reference/com/google/android/gms/fitness/RecordingClient)\nmethod, as shown in the following code snippet: \n\n### Kotlin\n\n```kotlin\nFitness.getRecordingClient(this, GoogleSignIn.getAccountForExtension(this, fitnessOptions))\n .listSubscriptions()\n .addOnSuccessListener { subscriptions -\u003e\n for (sc in subscriptions) {\n val dt = sc.dataType\n Log.i(TAG, \"Active subscription for data type: ${dt.name}\")\n }\n }\n```\n\n### Java\n\n```java\nFitness.getRecordingClient(this, GoogleSignIn.getAccountForExtension(this, fitnessOptions))\n .listSubscriptions()\n .addOnSuccessListener(subscriptions -\u003e {\n for (Subscription sc : subscriptions) {\n DataType dt = sc.getDataType();\n Log.i(TAG, \"Active subscription for data type: ${dt.name}\");\n }\n });\n}\n```\n\nUnsubscribe from fitness data\n-----------------------------\n\nTo stop the collection of sensor data in your app, use the\n[`RecordingClient.unsubscribe`](/android/reference/com/google/android/gms/fitness/RecordingClient)\nmethod, as shown in the following code snippet: \n\n### Kotlin\n\n```kotlin\nFitness.getRecordingClient(this, GoogleSignIn.getAccountForExtension(this, fitnessOptions))\n // This example shows unsubscribing from a DataType. A DataSource should\n // be used where the subscription was to a DataSource. Alternatively, if\n // the client doesn't maintain its subscription information, they can use\n // an element from the return value of listSubscriptions(), which is of\n // type Subscription.\n .unsubscribe(DataType.TYPE_STEP_COUNT_DELTA)\n .addOnSuccessListener {\n Log.i(TAG,\"Successfully unsubscribed.\")\n }\n .addOnFailureListener { e-\u003e\n Log.w(TAG, \"Failed to unsubscribe.\")\n // Retry the unsubscribe request.\n }\n```\n\n### Java\n\n```java\nFitness.getRecordingClient(this, GoogleSignIn.getAccountForExtension(this, fitnessOptions))\n // This example shows unsubscribing from a DataType. A DataSource\n // should be used where the subscription was to a DataSource.\n // Alternatively, if the client doesn't maintain its subscription\n // information, they can use an element from the return value of\n // listSubscriptions(), which is of type Subscription.\n .unsubscribe(DataType.TYPE_STEP_COUNT_DELTA)\n .addOnSuccessListener(unused -\u003e\n Log.i(TAG,\"Successfully unsubscribed.\"))\n .addOnFailureListener(e -\u003e {\n Log.w(TAG, \"Failed to unsubscribe.\");\n // Retry the unsubscribe request.\n });\n}\n```"]]