المهلة
تنظيم صفحاتك في مجموعات
يمكنك حفظ المحتوى وتصنيفه حسب إعداداتك المفضّلة.
تحتوي جميع خدمات Google Ads API على إعدادات تلقائية، بما في ذلك مهلات يتم استخدامها من خلال النقل. تتضمّن أي خدمة من إصدار معيّن من Google Ads API ملف JSON مخصّصًا يتضمّن هذه الإعدادات التلقائية المحدّدة على مستوى الخدمة والطريقة. على سبيل المثال، يمكنك العثور على الملفات ذات الصلة بأحدث إصدار من Google Ads API
هنا.
تكون الإعدادات التلقائية مناسبة لمعظم حالات الاستخدام، ولكن قد تحتاج في بعض الأحيان إلى تجاهلها. تتيح مكتبة البرامج للعملاء في PHP إمكانية تجاهل إعدادات المهلة لكل من عمليات البث من الخادم والمكالمات الأحادية.
يمكنك ضبط المهلة على ساعتين أو أكثر، ولكن قد تنتهي مهلة واجهة برمجة التطبيقات مع الطلبات التي تستغرق وقتًا طويلاً جدًا وتعرض الخطأ DEADLINE_EXCEEDED
.
تجاوز المهلات المحدّدة لمكالمة بث من الخادم
طريقة الخدمة الوحيدة في Google Ads API التي تستخدم هذا النوع من الطلبات هي
GoogleAdsService.SearchStream
.
لإلغاء المهلة التلقائية، عليك إضافة مَعلمة إضافية عند استدعاء الطريقة:
private static function makeServerStreamingCall(
GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient,
int $customerId
) {
$googleAdsServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getGoogleAdsServiceClient();
// Creates a query that retrieves all campaign IDs.
$query = 'SELECT campaign.id FROM campaign';
$output = '';
try {
// Issues a search stream request by setting a custom client timeout.
/** @var GoogleAdsServerStreamDecorator $stream */
$stream = $googleAdsServiceClient->searchStream(
SearchGoogleAdsStreamRequest::build($customerId, $query),
[
// Any server streaming call has a default timeout setting. For this
// particular call, the default setting can be found in the following file:
// https://github.com/googleads/google-ads-php/blob/master/src/Google/Ads/GoogleAds/V21/Services/resources/google_ads_service_client_config.json.
//
// When making a server streaming call, an optional argument is provided and can
// be used to override the default timeout setting with a given value.
'timeoutMillis' => self::CLIENT_TIMEOUT_MILLIS
]
);
// Iterates over all rows in all messages and collects the campaign IDs.
foreach ($stream->iterateAllElements() as $googleAdsRow) {
/** @var GoogleAdsRow $googleAdsRow */
$output .= ' ' . $googleAdsRow->getCampaign()->getId();
}
print 'The server streaming call completed before the timeout.' . PHP_EOL;
} catch (ApiException $exception) {
if ($exception->getStatus() === ApiStatus::DEADLINE_EXCEEDED) {
print 'The server streaming call did not complete before the timeout.' . PHP_EOL;
} else {
// Bubbles up if the exception is not about timeout.
throw $exception;
}
} finally {
print 'All campaign IDs retrieved:' . ($output ?: ' None') . PHP_EOL;
}
}
تجاوز المهلات لمكالمة أحادية
تستخدم معظم طرق خدمة Google Ads API طلبات أحادية، ومن الأمثلة النموذجية على ذلك
GoogleAdsService.Search
و
GoogleAdsService.Mutate
.
لإلغاء المهلة التلقائية، عليك إضافة مَعلمة إضافية عند استدعاء الطريقة:
private static function makeUnaryCall(GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId)
{
$googleAdsServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getGoogleAdsServiceClient();
// Creates a query that retrieves all campaign IDs.
$query = 'SELECT campaign.id FROM campaign';
$output = '';
try {
// Issues a search request by setting a custom client timeout.
$response = $googleAdsServiceClient->search(
SearchGoogleAdsRequest::build($customerId, $query),
[
// Any unary call is retryable and has default retry settings.
// Complete information about these settings can be found here:
// https://googleapis.github.io/gax-php/master/Google/ApiCore/RetrySettings.html.
// For this particular call, the default retry settings can be found in the
// following file:
// https://github.com/googleads/google-ads-php/blob/master/src/Google/Ads/GoogleAds/V21/Services/resources/google_ads_service_client_config.json.
//
// When making an unary call, an optional argument is provided and can be
// used to override the default retry settings with given values.
'retrySettings' => [
// Sets the maximum accumulative timeout of the call, it includes all tries.
'totalTimeoutMillis' => self::CLIENT_TIMEOUT_MILLIS,
// Sets the timeout that is used for the first try to one tenth of the
// maximum accumulative timeout of the call.
// Note: This overrides the default value and can lead to
// RequestError.RPC_DEADLINE_TOO_SHORT errors when too small. We recommend
// to do it only if necessary.
'initialRpcTimeoutMillis' => self::CLIENT_TIMEOUT_MILLIS / 10,
// Sets the maximum timeout that can be used for any given try to one fifth
// of the maximum accumulative timeout of the call (two times greater than
// the timeout that is used for the first try).
'maxRpcTimeoutMillis' => self::CLIENT_TIMEOUT_MILLIS / 5
]
]
);
// Iterates over all rows in all messages and collects the campaign IDs.
foreach ($response->iterateAllElements() as $googleAdsRow) {
/** @var GoogleAdsRow $googleAdsRow */
$output .= ' ' . $googleAdsRow->getCampaign()->getId();
}
print 'The unary call completed before the timeout.' . PHP_EOL;
} catch (ApiException $exception) {
if ($exception->getStatus() === ApiStatus::DEADLINE_EXCEEDED) {
print 'The unary call did not complete before the timeout.' . PHP_EOL;
} else {
// Bubbles up if the exception is not about timeout.
throw $exception;
}
} finally {
print 'All campaign IDs retrieved:' . ($output ?: ' None') . PHP_EOL;
}
}
إنّ محتوى هذه الصفحة مرخّص بموجب ترخيص Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 ما لم يُنصّ على خلاف ذلك، ونماذج الرموز مرخّصة بموجب ترخيص Apache 2.0. للاطّلاع على التفاصيل، يُرجى مراجعة سياسات موقع Google Developers. إنّ Java هي علامة تجارية مسجَّلة لشركة Oracle و/أو شركائها التابعين.
تاريخ التعديل الأخير: 2025-08-27 (حسب التوقيت العالمي المتفَّق عليه)
[null,null,["تاريخ التعديل الأخير: 2025-08-27 (حسب التوقيت العالمي المتفَّق عليه)"],[[["\u003cp\u003eAll Google Ads API services have default timeout settings, but they can be overridden if needed.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eServer streaming calls, like \u003ccode\u003eGoogleAdsService.SearchStream\u003c/code\u003e, allow overriding the default timeout with \u003ccode\u003etimeoutMillis\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eUnary calls, including \u003ccode\u003eGoogleAdsService.Search\u003c/code\u003e and \u003ccode\u003eGoogleAdsService.Mutate\u003c/code\u003e, allow overriding default retry settings, such as \u003ccode\u003etotalTimeoutMillis\u003c/code\u003e, to manage timeouts.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eWhile custom timeouts can be set to 2 hours or more, very long-running requests may still encounter \u003ccode\u003eDEADLINE_EXCEEDED\u003c/code\u003e errors from the API.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Timeout\n\nAll Google Ads API services have default settings including timeouts that are used\nby the [transport](/google-ads/api/docs/client-libs/php/transport). Any service of a given Google Ads API version has a\ndedicated JSON file with these default settings defined at service and method\nlevels. For example, you can find the files related to the latest Google Ads API\nversion\n[here](https://github.com/googleads/google-ads-php/tree/HEAD/src/Google/Ads/GoogleAds/V21/Services/resources).\n\nThe default settings are adequate for most use cases, but there may be times\nwhen you need to override them. The client library for PHP supports overriding\ntimeout settings for both server streaming and unary calls.\n\nYou can set the timeout to 2 hours or more, but the API may still time out\nextremely long-running requests and return a\n[`DEADLINE_EXCEEDED`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/InternalErrorEnum.InternalError) error.\n\nOverriding timeouts for a server streaming call\n-----------------------------------------------\n\nThe only Google Ads API service method that uses this type of call is\n[`GoogleAdsService.SearchStream`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/GoogleAdsService/SearchStream).\nTo override the default timeout, you need to add an extra parameter when calling\nthe method:\n\n\n```php\nprivate static function makeServerStreamingCall(\n GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient,\n int $customerId\n) {\n $googleAdsServiceClient = $googleAdsClient-\u003egetGoogleAdsServiceClient();\n // Creates a query that retrieves all campaign IDs.\n $query = 'SELECT campaign.id FROM campaign';\n\n $output = '';\n try {\n // Issues a search stream request by setting a custom client timeout.\n /** @var GoogleAdsServerStreamDecorator $stream */\n $stream = $googleAdsServiceClient-\u003esearchStream(\n SearchGoogleAdsStreamRequest::build($customerId, $query),\n [\n // Any server streaming call has a default timeout setting. For this\n // particular call, the default setting can be found in the following file:\n // https://github.com/googleads/google-ads-php/blob/master/src/Google/Ads/GoogleAds/V21/Services/resources/google_ads_service_client_config.json.\n //\n // When making a server streaming call, an optional argument is provided and can\n // be used to override the default timeout setting with a given value.\n 'timeoutMillis' =\u003e self::CLIENT_TIMEOUT_MILLIS\n ]\n );\n // Iterates over all rows in all messages and collects the campaign IDs.\n foreach ($stream-\u003eiterateAllElements() as $googleAdsRow) {\n /** @var GoogleAdsRow $googleAdsRow */\n $output .= ' ' . $googleAdsRow-\u003egetCampaign()-\u003egetId();\n }\n print 'The server streaming call completed before the timeout.' . PHP_EOL;\n } catch (ApiException $exception) {\n if ($exception-\u003egetStatus() === ApiStatus::DEADLINE_EXCEEDED) {\n print 'The server streaming call did not complete before the timeout.' . PHP_EOL;\n } else {\n // Bubbles up if the exception is not about timeout.\n throw $exception;\n }\n } finally {\n print 'All campaign IDs retrieved:' . ($output ?: ' None') . PHP_EOL;\n }\n} \nhttps://github.com/googleads/google-ads-php/blob/be0249c30c27b4760387bec6682b82c9f4167761/examples/Misc/SetCustomClientTimeouts.php#L120-L160\n\n \n```\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nOverriding timeouts for a unary call\n------------------------------------\n\nMost of the Google Ads API service methods use unary calls; typical examples are\n[`GoogleAdsService.Search`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/GoogleAdsService/Search) and\n[`GoogleAdsService.Mutate`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/GoogleAdsService/Mutate).\nTo override the default timeout, you need to add an extra parameter when calling\nthe method:\n\n\n```php\nprivate static function makeUnaryCall(GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId)\n{\n $googleAdsServiceClient = $googleAdsClient-\u003egetGoogleAdsServiceClient();\n // Creates a query that retrieves all campaign IDs.\n $query = 'SELECT campaign.id FROM campaign';\n\n $output = '';\n try {\n // Issues a search request by setting a custom client timeout.\n $response = $googleAdsServiceClient-\u003esearch(\n SearchGoogleAdsRequest::build($customerId, $query),\n [\n // Any unary call is retryable and has default retry settings.\n // Complete information about these settings can be found here:\n // https://googleapis.github.io/gax-php/master/Google/ApiCore/RetrySettings.html.\n // For this particular call, the default retry settings can be found in the\n // following file:\n // https://github.com/googleads/google-ads-php/blob/master/src/Google/Ads/GoogleAds/V21/Services/resources/google_ads_service_client_config.json.\n //\n // When making an unary call, an optional argument is provided and can be\n // used to override the default retry settings with given values.\n 'retrySettings' =\u003e [\n // Sets the maximum accumulative timeout of the call, it includes all tries.\n 'totalTimeoutMillis' =\u003e self::CLIENT_TIMEOUT_MILLIS,\n // Sets the timeout that is used for the first try to one tenth of the\n // maximum accumulative timeout of the call.\n // Note: This overrides the default value and can lead to\n // RequestError.RPC_DEADLINE_TOO_SHORT errors when too small. We recommend\n // to do it only if necessary.\n 'initialRpcTimeoutMillis' =\u003e self::CLIENT_TIMEOUT_MILLIS / 10,\n // Sets the maximum timeout that can be used for any given try to one fifth\n // of the maximum accumulative timeout of the call (two times greater than\n // the timeout that is used for the first try).\n 'maxRpcTimeoutMillis' =\u003e self::CLIENT_TIMEOUT_MILLIS / 5\n ]\n ]\n );\n // Iterates over all rows in all messages and collects the campaign IDs.\n foreach ($response-\u003eiterateAllElements() as $googleAdsRow) {\n /** @var GoogleAdsRow $googleAdsRow */\n $output .= ' ' . $googleAdsRow-\u003egetCampaign()-\u003egetId();\n }\n print 'The unary call completed before the timeout.' . PHP_EOL;\n } catch (ApiException $exception) {\n if ($exception-\u003egetStatus() === ApiStatus::DEADLINE_EXCEEDED) {\n print 'The unary call did not complete before the timeout.' . PHP_EOL;\n } else {\n // Bubbles up if the exception is not about timeout.\n throw $exception;\n }\n } finally {\n print 'All campaign IDs retrieved:' . ($output ?: ' None') . PHP_EOL;\n }\n} \nhttps://github.com/googleads/google-ads-php/blob/be0249c30c27b4760387bec6682b82c9f4167761/examples/Misc/SetCustomClientTimeouts.php#L170-L223\n\n \n```\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e"]]