rocket
Memperkenalkan
Merchant API
- penerus resmi Content API for Shopping.
updateDapatkan info terbaru
tentang fitur baru, perbaikan bug, dan pembaruan rilis Merchant API.
point_of_sale
Pelajari cara mengelola bisnis dan produk Anda di Google serta cara mendapatkan akses terprogram ke
data, insight, dan kemampuan unik dalam skala besar.
Mulai menggunakan Merchant API sekarang.
Tetap teratur dengan koleksi
Simpan dan kategorikan konten berdasarkan preferensi Anda.
Ringkasan
Akun Merchant Center menyimpan informasi produk untuk kampanye Shopping.
Anda mengupload informasi produk ke akun penjual melalui feed produk.
Anda dapat membuat feed produk yang mengupload beberapa produk sekaligus di Merchant Center atau melalui Content API for Shopping. Dengan Content API
for Shopping, Anda juga dapat mengupload dan memperbarui masing-masing produk.
Dengan upload feed dan API, produk yang baru diupload tunduk pada pemeriksaan kualitas data yang mungkin memerlukan waktu hingga 72 jam untuk diselesaikan. Sementara itu, produk ini akan memiliki
status pending. Lihat halaman Definisi status produk untuk mempelajari lebih lanjut.
Jika sudah memiliki informasi produk di platform e-commerce, Anda mungkin dapat menghubungkan platform e-commerce tersebut ke Merchant Center dan otomatis membagikan informasi tersebut. Hubungi penyedia platform e-commerce Anda untuk
mengetahui apakah ada konektor untuk membagikan informasi produk ke Merchant
Center.
Semua produk harus mematuhi Spesifikasi data produk. Baca
spesifikasi untuk memahami atribut produk apa yang harus disediakan
agar produk menjadi valid. Beberapa jenis produk memerlukan atribut
yang berbeda dari yang lain.
Langkah manual
Jika error ini terjadi karena Anda baru pertama kali membuat feed, mungkin perlu beberapa kali percobaan untuk mengatasi semua error. Lihat Komunitas Pengiklan Google untuk mendapatkan bantuan.
Anda dapat menggunakan Content API for Shopping untuk mengupload informasi produk secara massal melalui feed dan untuk mengirim informasi produk satu per satu.
Anda hanya dapat mengotomatiskan feed terjadwal.
Gunakan layanan datafeeds untuk membuat, memperbarui, dan menghapus feed
yang terdaftar.
Gunakan referensi products untuk mengupload dan memperbarui masing-masing produk.
Lihat Spesifikasi data produk untuk mempelajari kolom mana yang diperlukan untuk produk tertentu Anda.
Error produk ditandai dengan pesan status HTTP non-2xx, dan isi respons berisi informasi selengkapnya.
Bahkan produk yang berhasil diupload dapat menampilkan peringatan yang harus Anda periksa untuk meningkatkan data bangga Anda. Lihat panduan error umum untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya.
Anda dapat menggunakan layanan productstatuses untuk melihat status produk di akun Anda.
Setiap produk yang diupload melalui Content API for Shopping
akan berakhir setelah 30 hari atau pada tanggal habis masa berlaku yang ditetapkan secara manual,
mana saja yang lebih dulu.
Agar masa berlakunya tidak habis, produk harus diperbarui atau
dimasukkan kembali. Anda harus menjadwalkan refresh yang terjadi secara rutin ke
endpoint products Content API for Shopping.
[null,null,["Terakhir diperbarui pada 2025-08-31 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eMerchant Center accounts store product information for Shopping campaigns, which is uploaded via product feeds or the Content API.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eGoogle strongly recommends using the Content API for Shopping for its flexibility and scalability over manual feed uploads.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eProducts uploaded through any method undergo data quality checks and may take up to 72 hours to resolve before becoming active.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eAll products must adhere to the Product data specification, which outlines the required attributes for different product types.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe Content API for Shopping offers methods for bulk uploads via feeds and individual product updates, requiring regular refreshes to prevent product expiration.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Create a feed\n\nSummary\n-------\n\nMerchant Center accounts store the product information for Shopping campaigns.\nYou upload product information to your merchant account through product feeds.\nYou can create product feeds that upload multiple products at a time in\nthe [Merchant Center](https://merchants.google.com) or through the [Content API for Shopping](/shopping-content/guides/products/products-api). The Content API\nfor Shopping also lets you upload and update individual products.\n| **Objective:** We strongly recommend you use the Content API for Shopping. The Content API is much more flexible and scalable than the manual steps.\n\nWith both feed and API uploads, newly uploaded products are subject to data\nquality checks that may take up to 72 hours to resolve. These products will have\nthe `pending` status in the meantime. See the [Product status definitions](//support.google.com/merchants/answer/160491) page\nto learn more.\n\nIf you already have product information in an eCommerce platform, you may be\nable to connect that eCommerce platform to the Merchant Center and have the\ninformation shared automatically. Check with your eCommerce platform provider to\nsee if any connectors exist for sharing product information with the Merchant\nCenter.\n\nAll products must adhere to the [Product data specification](//support.google.com/merchants/answer/188494). Read\nthrough the specification to understand what product attributes must be provided\nfor a product to be valid. Some types of products require different attributes\nthan others.\n\nManual steps\n------------\n\nIf this if your first time creating a feed, it may take a few tries to\nresolve all the errors. See the [Google Advertiser Community](//www.en.advertisercommunity.com/t5/Google-Shopping-and-Merchant/bd-p/google-shopping) for help.\n\n1. See [About feeds](//support.google.com/merchants/answer/188478) and [File formats for product data](//support.google.com/merchants/answer/160567) to plan the structure of your feed.\n2. Follow the steps in [Upload a feed](//support.google.com/merchants/answer/188477).\n\nAutomatic steps\n---------------\n\nYou can use the Content API for Shopping to bulk upload product information\nthrough feeds and to send individual product information.\n\nYou can only automate scheduled feeds.\n\n- Use the [`datafeeds`](/shopping-content/reference/rest/v2.1/datafeeds) service to create, update, and delete registered feeds.\n- Use the [`products`](/shopping-content/reference/rest/v2.1/products) resource to upload and update individual products.\n\n See the [Product data specification](//support.google.com/merchants/answer/188494) to learn which fields are required\n for your specific product.\n\n Use [`products.insert`](/shopping-content/reference/rest/v2.1/products/insert) to upload product information. If you're sending\n multiple products at once, see [Sending batch requests](/shopping-content/guides/how-tos/batch).\n\n Product errors are signaled with a non-2xx HTTP status message, and\n the body of the response contains more information.\n\n Even successfully uploaded products may return warnings that you\n should examine to improve your proudct data. See the [common errors](/shopping-content/guides/how-tos/common-errors) guide\n for more information.\n\n You can use the [`productstatuses`](/shopping-content/reference/rest/v2.1/productstatuses) service to see the status of products on\n you account.\n\n Individual products uploaded through the Content API for Shopping\n expire either after 30 days or on their manually set expiration date,\n whichever comes first.\n\n In order to keep products from expiring, they must be updated or\n re-inserted. It's important to schedule a regularly occurring refresh to the\n Content API for Shopping's [`products`](/shopping-content/reference/rest/v2.1/products) endpoint."]]
