Controla los eventos de marcador
Organiza tus páginas con colecciones
Guarda y categoriza el contenido según tus preferencias.
En este ejemplo, se muestra un mapa con dos marcadores. Cuando se presiona un marcador, la cámara se acerca y rota para enfocar el marcador seleccionado.
Comenzar
Antes de probar el código de muestra, debes configurar tu entorno de desarrollo.
Para obtener más información, consulta Muestras de código del SDK de Maps para iOS.
Consulta el código
Swift
import GoogleMaps
import UIKit
final class MarkerEventsViewController: UIViewController {
private lazy var mapView: GMSMapView = {
let camera = GMSCameraPosition(latitude: -37.81969, longitude: 144.966085, zoom: 4)
return GMSMapView(frame: .zero, camera: camera)
}()
private var melbourneMarker = GMSMarker(
position: CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude: -37.81969, longitude: 144.966085))
override func loadView() {
let sydneyMarker = GMSMarker(
position: CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude: -33.8683, longitude: 151.2086))
sydneyMarker.map = mapView
melbourneMarker.map = mapView
mapView.delegate = self
view = mapView
}
}
extension MarkerEventsViewController: GMSMapViewDelegate {
func mapView(_ mapView: GMSMapView, markerInfoWindow marker: GMSMarker) -> UIView? {
if marker == melbourneMarker {
return UIImageView(image: UIImage(named: "Icon"))
}
return nil
}
func mapView(_ mapView: GMSMapView, didTap marker: GMSMarker) -> Bool {
// Animate to the marker
CATransaction.begin()
CATransaction.setAnimationDuration(3)
let camera = GMSCameraPosition(target: marker.position, zoom: 8, bearing: 50, viewingAngle: 60)
mapView.animate(to: camera)
CATransaction.commit()
// Melbourne marker has a InfoWindow so return false to allow markerInfoWindow to
// fire. Also check that the marker isn't already selected so that the InfoWindow
// doesn't close.
if marker == melbourneMarker && mapView.selectedMarker != melbourneMarker {
return false
}
return true
}
}
Objective-C
#import "GoogleMapsDemos/Samples/MarkerEventsViewController.h"
#import <QuartzCore/QuartzCore.h>
#import <GoogleMaps/GoogleMaps.h>
@implementation MarkerEventsViewController {
GMSMapView *_mapView;
GMSMarker *_melbourneMarker;
BOOL _rotating;
}
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
GMSCameraPosition *camera = [GMSCameraPosition cameraWithLatitude:-37.81969
longitude:144.966085
zoom:4];
_mapView = [GMSMapView mapWithFrame:CGRectZero camera:camera];
GMSMarker *sydneyMarker = [[GMSMarker alloc] init];
sydneyMarker.position = CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(-33.8683, 151.2086);
sydneyMarker.map = _mapView;
_melbourneMarker = [[GMSMarker alloc] init];
_melbourneMarker.position = CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(-37.81969, 144.966085);
_melbourneMarker.map = _mapView;
_mapView.delegate = self;
self.view = _mapView;
}
#pragma mark - GMSMapViewDelegate
- (UIView *)mapView:(GMSMapView *)mapView markerInfoWindow:(GMSMarker *)marker {
if (marker == _melbourneMarker) {
return [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"Icon"]];
}
return nil;
}
- (BOOL)mapView:(GMSMapView *)mapView didTapMarker:(GMSMarker *)marker {
GMSCameraPosition *camera = [[GMSCameraPosition alloc] initWithTarget:marker.position
zoom:8
bearing:50
viewingAngle:60];
// Animate to the marker
[CATransaction begin];
[CATransaction setAnimationDuration:3.f]; // 3 second animation
[CATransaction setCompletionBlock:^{
if (_rotating) { // Animation was interrupted by orientation change.
[CATransaction
setDisableActions:true]; // Disable animation to avoid interruption from rotation.
[_mapView animateToCameraPosition:camera];
}
}];
[mapView animateToCameraPosition:camera];
[CATransaction commit];
// Melbourne marker has a InfoWindow so return NO to allow markerInfoWindow to fire. Also check
// that the marker isn't already selected so that the InfoWindow doesn't close.
if (marker == _melbourneMarker && mapView.selectedMarker != _melbourneMarker) {
return NO;
}
// The Tap has been handled so return YES
return YES;
}
- (void)viewWillTransitionToSize:(CGSize)size
withTransitionCoordinator:(id<UIViewControllerTransitionCoordinator>)coordinator {
_rotating = true;
[coordinator
animateAlongsideTransition:nil
completion:^(
id<UIViewControllerTransitionCoordinatorContext> _Nonnull context) {
_rotating = false;
}];
[super viewWillTransitionToSize:size withTransitionCoordinator:coordinator];
}
@end
Ejecuta la app de ejemplo completa de forma local
La app de ejemplo del SDK de Maps para iOS está disponible como archivo de descarga en GitHub.
Sigue estos pasos para instalar y probar la app de ejemplo del SDK de Maps para iOS.
- Ejecuta
git clone https://github.com/googlemaps-samples/maps-sdk-for-ios-samples.git
para clonar el repositorio de muestras en un directorio local.
Abre una ventana de terminal, navega al directorio en el que clonaste los archivos de muestra y desplázate hacia abajo hasta el directorio GoogleMaps:
Swift
cd maps-sdk-for-ios-samples-main/GoogleMaps-Swift
pod install
open GoogleMapsSwiftDemos.xcworkspace
Objective-C
cd maps-sdk-for-ios-samples-main/GoogleMaps
pod install
open GoogleMapsDemos.xcworkspace
- En Xcode, presiona el botón de compilación para
compilar la app
con el esquema actual. La compilación genera un error que te solicita que ingreses tu clave de API
en el archivo
SDKConstants.swift
para Swift o en el archivoSDKDemoAPIKey.h
para Objective-C.
- Obtén una clave de API de tu proyecto con el SDK de Maps para iOS habilitado.
- Edita el archivo
SDKConstants.swift
para Swift o el archivo SDKDemoAPIKey.h
para Objective-C y pega tu clave de API en la definición de la constante apiKey
o kAPIKey
. Por ejemplo:
Swift
static let apiKey = "YOUR_API_KEY"
Objective-C
static NSString *const kAPIKey = @"YOUR_API_KEY";
- En el archivo
SDKConstants.swift
(Swift) o en el archivo SDKDemoAPIKey.h
(Objective-C), quita la siguiente línea, ya que se usa para registrar el problema definido por el usuario:
Swift
#error (Register for API Key and insert here. Then delete this line.)
Objective-C
#error Register for API Key and insert here.
- Compila y ejecuta el proyecto. Aparecerá la ventana del simulador de iOS, que muestra una lista de demostraciones del SDK de Maps.
- Elige una de las opciones que se muestran para experimentar con una función del SDK de Maps para iOS.
- Si se te solicita que permitas que GoogleMapsDemos acceda a tu ubicación, elige Permitir.
Salvo que se indique lo contrario, el contenido de esta página está sujeto a la licencia Atribución 4.0 de Creative Commons, y los ejemplos de código están sujetos a la licencia Apache 2.0. Para obtener más información, consulta las políticas del sitio de Google Developers. Java es una marca registrada de Oracle o sus afiliados.
Última actualización: 2025-08-31 (UTC)
[null,null,["Última actualización: 2025-08-31 (UTC)"],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis example demonstrates marker interaction on a map with two markers (Sydney and Melbourne).\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eWhen a marker is tapped, the map animates with a zoom, bearing, and viewing angle change, focusing on the selected marker.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe Melbourne marker has a custom info window displayed when tapped.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eTo run the sample code, set up your development environment with the Maps SDK for iOS and provide a valid API key.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["The code demonstrates a map with two markers. Tapping a marker triggers the camera to animate to that marker's location, zooming in, rotating to a bearing of 50, and setting the viewing angle to 60. For the Melbourne marker, tapping also displays an InfoWindow with an image. The code examples are in Swift and Objective-C, with instructions provided on how to setup and run a full sample app locally.\n"],null,["This example displays a map with two markers. When a marker is tapped, the camera zooms and rotates to focus on the selected marker.\n\nGet started\n\nBefore you can try the sample code, you must configure your development environment.\nFor more information, see [Maps SDK for iOS code samples](/maps/documentation/ios-sdk/examples).\n\nView the code \n\nSwift \n\n```swift\nimport GoogleMaps\nimport UIKit\n\nfinal class MarkerEventsViewController: UIViewController {\n\n private lazy var mapView: GMSMapView = {\n let camera = GMSCameraPosition(latitude: -37.81969, longitude: 144.966085, zoom: 4)\n return GMSMapView(frame: .zero, camera: camera)\n }()\n\n private var melbourneMarker = GMSMarker(\n position: CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude: -37.81969, longitude: 144.966085))\n\n override func loadView() {\n let sydneyMarker = GMSMarker(\n position: CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude: -33.8683, longitude: 151.2086))\n sydneyMarker.map = mapView\n melbourneMarker.map = mapView\n mapView.delegate = self\n view = mapView\n }\n}\n\nextension MarkerEventsViewController: GMSMapViewDelegate {\n func mapView(_ mapView: GMSMapView, markerInfoWindow marker: GMSMarker) -\u003e UIView? {\n if marker == melbourneMarker {\n return UIImageView(image: UIImage(named: \"Icon\"))\n }\n return nil\n }\n\n func mapView(_ mapView: GMSMapView, didTap marker: GMSMarker) -\u003e Bool {\n // Animate to the marker\n CATransaction.begin()\n CATransaction.setAnimationDuration(3)\n let camera = GMSCameraPosition(target: marker.position, zoom: 8, bearing: 50, viewingAngle: 60)\n mapView.animate(to: camera)\n CATransaction.commit()\n\n // Melbourne marker has a InfoWindow so return false to allow markerInfoWindow to\n // fire. Also check that the marker isn't already selected so that the InfoWindow\n // doesn't close.\n if marker == melbourneMarker && mapView.selectedMarker != melbourneMarker {\n return false\n }\n return true\n }\n}https://github.com/googlemaps-samples/maps-sdk-for-ios-samples/blob/86408feffd008565cd2cafce8aff3dc27f1f41bb/GoogleMaps-Swift/GoogleMapsSwiftDemos/Swift/Samples/MarkerEventsViewController.swift#L14-L61\n \n```\n\nObjective-C \n\n```objective-c\n#import \"GoogleMapsDemos/Samples/MarkerEventsViewController.h\"\n\n#import \u003cQuartzCore/QuartzCore.h\u003e\n\n#import \u003cGoogleMaps/GoogleMaps.h\u003e\n\n@implementation MarkerEventsViewController {\n GMSMapView *_mapView;\n GMSMarker *_melbourneMarker;\n BOOL _rotating;\n}\n\n- (void)viewDidLoad {\n [super viewDidLoad];\n GMSCameraPosition *camera = [GMSCameraPosition cameraWithLatitude:-37.81969\n longitude:144.966085\n zoom:4];\n _mapView = [GMSMapView mapWithFrame:CGRectZero camera:camera];\n\n GMSMarker *sydneyMarker = [[GMSMarker alloc] init];\n sydneyMarker.position = CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(-33.8683, 151.2086);\n sydneyMarker.map = _mapView;\n\n _melbourneMarker = [[GMSMarker alloc] init];\n _melbourneMarker.position = CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(-37.81969, 144.966085);\n _melbourneMarker.map = _mapView;\n\n _mapView.delegate = self;\n self.view = _mapView;\n}\n\n#pragma mark - GMSMapViewDelegate\n\n- (UIView *)mapView:(GMSMapView *)mapView markerInfoWindow:(GMSMarker *)marker {\n if (marker == _melbourneMarker) {\n return [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@\"Icon\"]];\n }\n\n return nil;\n}\n\n- (BOOL)mapView:(GMSMapView *)mapView didTapMarker:(GMSMarker *)marker {\n GMSCameraPosition *camera = [[GMSCameraPosition alloc] initWithTarget:marker.position\n zoom:8\n bearing:50\n viewingAngle:60];\n // Animate to the marker\n [CATransaction begin];\n [CATransaction setAnimationDuration:3.f]; // 3 second animation\n [CATransaction setCompletionBlock:^{\n if (_rotating) { // Animation was interrupted by orientation change.\n [CATransaction\n setDisableActions:true]; // Disable animation to avoid interruption from rotation.\n [_mapView animateToCameraPosition:camera];\n }\n }];\n\n [mapView animateToCameraPosition:camera];\n [CATransaction commit];\n\n // Melbourne marker has a InfoWindow so return NO to allow markerInfoWindow to fire. Also check\n // that the marker isn't already selected so that the InfoWindow doesn't close.\n if (marker == _melbourneMarker && mapView.selectedMarker != _melbourneMarker) {\n return NO;\n }\n\n // The Tap has been handled so return YES\n return YES;\n}\n\n- (void)viewWillTransitionToSize:(CGSize)size\n withTransitionCoordinator:(id\u003cUIViewControllerTransitionCoordinator\u003e)coordinator {\n _rotating = true;\n [coordinator\n animateAlongsideTransition:nil\n completion:^(\n id\u003cUIViewControllerTransitionCoordinatorContext\u003e _Nonnull context) {\n _rotating = false;\n }];\n [super viewWillTransitionToSize:size withTransitionCoordinator:coordinator];\n}\n\n@end \nhttps://github.com/googlemaps-samples/maps-sdk-for-ios-samples/blob/86408feffd008565cd2cafce8aff3dc27f1f41bb/GoogleMaps/GoogleMapsDemos/Samples/MarkerEventsViewController.m#L16-L98\n\n \n```\n\nRun the full sample app locally\n\nThe Maps SDK for iOS sample app is available as a\n[download archive](https://github.com/googlemaps-samples/maps-sdk-for-ios-samples/archive/main.zip)\nfrom [GitHub](https://github.com/googlemaps-samples/maps-sdk-for-ios-samples/tree/main/GoogleMaps).\nFollow these steps to install and try the Maps SDK for iOS sample app.\n\n1. Run `git clone https://github.com/googlemaps-samples/maps-sdk-for-ios-samples.git` to clone the samples repository into a local directory.\n2. Open a terminal window, navigate to the directory where you cloned the sample files, and\n drill down into the GoogleMaps directory:\n\n Swift \n\n cd maps-sdk-for-ios-samples-main/GoogleMaps-Swift\n pod install\n open GoogleMapsSwiftDemos.xcworkspace\n\n Objective-C \n\n cd maps-sdk-for-ios-samples-main/GoogleMaps\n pod install\n open GoogleMapsDemos.xcworkspace\n\n3. In Xcode, press the compile button to [build the app](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/xcode/building-and-running-an-app) with the current scheme. The build produces an error, prompting you to enter your API key in the `SDKConstants.swift` file for Swift or`SDKDemoAPIKey.h` file for Objective-C.\n4. [Get an API key](/maps/documentation/ios-sdk/get-api-key) from your project with the [Maps SDK for iOS enabled](/maps/documentation/ios-sdk/cloud-setup#enabling-apis).\n5. Edit the `SDKConstants.swift` file for Swift or`SDKDemoAPIKey.h` file for Objective-C and paste your API key into the definition of either the `apiKey` or `kAPIKey` constant. For example: \n\n Swift \n\n ```scdoc\n static let apiKey = \"YOUR_API_KEY\"\n ```\n\n Objective-C \n\n ```objective-c\n static NSString *const kAPIKey = @\"YOUR_API_KEY\";\n ```\n6. In the `SDKConstants.swift` file (Swift) or`SDKDemoAPIKey.h` file (Objective-C), remove the following line, because it's used to register the user-defined issue: \n\n Swift \n\n ```text\n #error (Register for API Key and insert here. Then delete this line.)\n ```\n\n Objective-C \n\n ```text\n #error Register for API Key and insert here.\n ```\n7. Build and run the project. The iOS simulator window appears, showing a list of **Maps SDK Demos**.\n8. Choose one of the options displayed, to experiment with a feature of the Maps SDK for iOS.\n9. If prompted to allow GoogleMapsDemos to access your location, choose **Allow**."]]