Pollen API 概览
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借助 Pollen API,您可以请求特定位置的花粉数据。花粉数据包括区域植物物种和花粉类型,以及花粉指数和健康建议。1 花粉 API 覆盖 65 个以上的国家/地区,分辨率为 1 x 1 公里(0.6 x 0.6 英里)。
该 API 提供的端点可让您查询以下信息:
Pollen API 的功能
每日花粉指数和类别预测:Pollen API 会以 1 x 1 公里(0.6 x 0.6 英里)的精细度持续计算各种花粉类型和植物指数的值。
健康建议:根据当前花粉浓度提供的健康建议。健康建议是根据花粉指数级别在植物类型级别上实施的。[^1]
植物说明详细信息:与植物及其潜在致敏效应相关的各种物种的详细信息。说明包含以下信息:类型、科、季节、特殊形状、特殊颜色、交叉反应,以及每种植物的 2 张图片。
热力图:一组可显示在 Google 地图顶部的花粉类型指数图片图块。
Pollen API 支持的国家/地区
如需按国家/地区查看花粉和植物信息的最新覆盖范围详细信息,请参阅支持花粉 API 的国家/地区和植物。
如何使用 Pollen API
后续步骤
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最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-08-31。
[null,null,["最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-08-31。"],[[["\u003cp\u003eThe Pollen API delivers location-specific pollen data, including pollen types, plant species, pollen index, and health recommendations for over 65 countries.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThis API offers endpoints for accessing daily pollen forecasts (up to 5 days) and visualizing pollen distribution with heatmaps.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eFeatures include a daily pollen index, categorized by plant type, health recommendations based on pollen levels, detailed plant descriptions, and heatmaps for visualizing pollen distribution.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can access daily pollen forecast data and heatmap tiles through dedicated endpoints after setting up your Google Cloud project.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Pollen API Overview\n\nThe Pollen API lets you request pollen data for a specific location.\nPollen data includes regional plant species and pollen types, as well as pollen\nindex and health recommendations.^[1](#fn1)^ The Pollen API covers over 65 countries\nwith a resolution of 1 x 1 kilometer (0.6 x 0.6 mile).\n\nThe API provides endpoints that let you query:\n\n- **Forecast:** Up to 5-day pollen forecast with daily information, including\n pollen index for types of plants.^[2](#fn2)^\n\n- **Heatmaps:** Color-coded tiles of 3 pollen types.\n\nFeatures of the Pollen API\n--------------------------\n\n- **Daily forecast pollen index and categories:** The Pollen API\n continuously calculates the value of various pollen types and plant indices\n with 1 x 1 kilometer (0.6 x 0.6 mile) resolution.\n\n- **Health recommendations:** Recommended health insights according to the\n current pollen levels. Health recommendations are implemented at the plant\n type level according to the pollen index level.\\[\\^1\\]\n\n- **Plant description details:** Detailed information for the various species\n that relate to the plant and its potential for allergenic effect. The\n description includes the following information: type, family, season,\n special shapes, special colors, cross reaction, and 2 pictures of each\n plant.\n\n- **Heatmaps:** A collection of pollen type index image tiles that can be\n displayed on top of Google Maps.\n\n### Pollen API country and region coverage\n\nSee [Pollen API supported countries and plants](/maps/documentation/pollen/coverage) for\nthe latest coverage details, on a country-by-country basis, for which pollen and\nplant information is available.\n\nHow to use the Pollen API\n-------------------------\n\n|---|-------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| 1 | **Get set up** | Start with [Set up your Google Cloud project](/maps/documentation/pollen/cloud-setup) and complete the instructions that follow. |\n| 2 | **Get daily pollen forecast information** | See [Get forecast](/maps/documentation/pollen/forecast). |\n| 3 | **Get heatmap tiles** | See [Get heatmap tiles](/maps/documentation/pollen/heatmap-tiles). |\n\nWhat's next\n-----------\n\n- [Set up your Google Cloud project](/maps/documentation/pollen/cloud-setup)\n- [Get forecast](/maps/documentation/pollen/forecast)\n- [Get heatmap tiles](/maps/documentation/pollen/heatmap-tiles)\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n1.\n | **Note:** The [World Health Organization](https://iris.who.int/bitstream/handle/10665/345329/9789240034228-eng.pdf) and other regional authoritative sources identify AQI categories (color and range) for sensitive populations. Our Air Quality and Pollen APIs provide data and recommendations based on those sources. We do not process health data or personalize for end users.\n2. The number of forecast days may vary between locations and plant species. [↩](#fnref2)"]]