Menambahkan Diagram ke Slide Anda

Halaman ini menjelaskan cara mengambil diagram yang ada dari Google Spreadsheet dan menambahkannya ke presentasi Google Slide.

Menambahkan diagram ke presentasi dapat membantu memberikan lebih banyak dampak dan membuat data bermakna bagi audiens Anda. Diagram adalah alat yang unik dan canggih untuk menunjukkan pola atau tren dalam set data, dan dapat membantu Anda menyampaikan data kuantitatif dengan jelas.

Video di atas membahas cara membuat slide dari data spreadsheet. Panduan ini mencakup contoh lengkap (Python) yang menambahkan diagram ke slide, dan juga mengimpor data sel spreadsheet ke dalam tabel.

Tentang menambahkan diagram

Setiap kali Anda menyajikan informasi kuantitatif, diagram data dapat meningkatkan kualitas presentasi Anda. Slides API memungkinkan Anda menyertakan diagram apa pun yang dapat Anda buat di Google Spreadsheet: diagram batang, diagram garis, diagram lingkaran, dan banyak lagi.

konsep menambahkan diagram Google Spreadsheet ke presentasi Slides API

Seperti yang ditunjukkan dalam diagram di atas, Anda harus membuat diagram terlebih dahulu di Google Spreadsheet. Setelah diagram ada, Anda dapat menyematkannya ke dalam presentasi.

Proses umum untuk mengelola diagram dalam presentasi Anda adalah:

  1. Buat diagram di Google Spreadsheet.
  2. Gunakan Sheets API untuk membaca ID diagram dari EmbeddedChart yang dihasilkan.
  3. Gunakan CreateSheetsChartRequest sekali untuk menambahkannya ke slide.
  4. Gunakan RefreshSheetsChartRequest sesuai kebutuhan untuk menyinkronkannya ke data sumber.

Diagram statis vs. tertaut

Saat menggunakan API untuk menambahkan diagram ke presentasi, salah satu parameter yang Anda tentukan adalah LinkingMode. Hal ini menentukan apakah diagram ditambahkan sebagai gambar statis atau sebagai objek yang dapat dimuat ulang pada masa mendatang.

Gunakan mode LINKED jika:

  • Anda ingin memuat ulang diagram pada masa mendatang, yang mencerminkan perubahan pada data pokok.
  • Anda ingin kolaborator memiliki link ke spreadsheet yang berisi diagram sumber.

Gunakan mode NOT_LINKED_IMAGE (statis) jika:

  • Anda ingin diagram tidak pernah berubah di masa mendatang.
  • Anda tidak ingin kolaborator melihat link ke spreadsheet sumber.

Cakupan untuk mengakses Google Spreadsheet

Saat Anda menambahkan diagram ke slide, Slides API perlu mengaksesnya di Google Spreadsheet. Artinya, permintaan Anda harus menggunakan salah satu cakupan berikut:

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets.readonly (pilihan)
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

Cakupan spreadsheets.readonly umumnya adalah yang terbaik untuk digunakan, karena paling ketat. Namun, jika aplikasi Anda sudah menggunakan salah satu cakupan lain yang tercantum di atas, cukup gunakan cakupan tersebut.

Menambahkan diagram

Untuk menambahkan diagram, Anda harus mengetahui ID spreadsheet dan ID diagram di Google Spreadsheet. Kemudian, Anda memanggil metode batchUpdate, menggunakan CreateSheetsChartRequest sekali untuk menambahkan diagram.

Contoh berikut mengambil diagram dan menambahkannya ke slide sebagai LINKED sehingga dapat dimuat ulang nanti.

Apps Script

slides/api/Snippets.gs
/**
 * Embed a Sheets chart (indicated by the spreadsheetId and sheetChartId) onto
 *   a page in the presentation. Setting the linking mode as 'LINKED' allows the
 *   chart to be refreshed if the Sheets version is updated.
 * @param {string} presentationId
 * @param {string} pageId
 * @param {string} shapeId
 * @param {string} sheetChartId
 * @returns {*}
 */
function createSheetsChart(presentationId, pageId, shapeId, sheetChartId) {
  const emu4M = {
    magnitude: 4000000,
    unit: 'EMU'
  };
  const presentationChartId = 'MyEmbeddedChart';
  const requests = [{
    createSheetsChart: {
      objectId: presentationChartId,
      spreadsheetId: shapeId,
      chartId: sheetChartId,
      linkingMode: 'LINKED',
      elementProperties: {
        pageObjectId: pageId,
        size: {
          height: emu4M,
          width: emu4M
        },
        transform: {
          scaleX: 1,
          scaleY: 1,
          translateX: 100000,
          translateY: 100000,
          unit: 'EMU'
        }
      }
    }
  }];

  // Execute the request.
  try {
    const batchUpdateResponse = Slides.Presentations.batchUpdate({
      requests: requests
    }, presentationId);
    console.log('Added a linked Sheets chart with ID: %s', presentationChartId);

    return batchUpdateResponse;
  } catch (err) {
    // TODO (Developer) - Handle exception
    console.log('Failed with error: %s', err.error);
  }
};

Go

slides/snippets/presentations.go
// Embed a Sheets chart (indicated by the spreadsheetId and sheetChartId) onto
// a page in the presentation. Setting the linking mode as "LINKED" allows the
// chart to be refreshed if the Sheets version is updated.
emu4M := slides.Dimension{Magnitude: 4000000, Unit: "EMU"}
presentationChartId := "MyEmbeddedChart"
requests := []*slides.Request{{
	CreateSheetsChart: &slides.CreateSheetsChartRequest{
		ObjectId:      presentationChartId,
		SpreadsheetId: spreadsheetId,
		ChartId:       sheetChartId,
		LinkingMode:   "LINKED",
		ElementProperties: &slides.PageElementProperties{
			PageObjectId: pageId,
			Size: &slides.Size{
				Height: &emu4M,
				Width:  &emu4M,
			},
			Transform: &slides.AffineTransform{
				ScaleX:     1.0,
				ScaleY:     1.0,
				TranslateX: 100000.0,
				TranslateY: 100000.0,
				Unit:       "EMU",
			},
		},
	},
}}

// Execute the requests.
body := &slides.BatchUpdatePresentationRequest{Requests: requests}
response, _ := slidesService.Presentations.BatchUpdate(presentationId, body).Do()
fmt.Printf("Added a linked Sheets chart with ID %s", presentationChartId)

Java

slides/snippets/src/main/java/CreateSheetsChart.java
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.json.GoogleJsonError;
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.json.GoogleJsonResponseException;
import com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequestInitializer;
import com.google.api.client.http.javanet.NetHttpTransport;
import com.google.api.client.json.gson.GsonFactory;
import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.Slides;
import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.SlidesScopes;
import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.AffineTransform;
import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.BatchUpdatePresentationRequest;
import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.BatchUpdatePresentationResponse;
import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.CreateSheetsChartRequest;
import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.Dimension;
import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.PageElementProperties;
import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.Request;
import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.Size;
import com.google.auth.http.HttpCredentialsAdapter;
import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;

/* Class to demonstrate the use of Slides Create Chart API */
public class CreateSheetsChart {
  /**
   * Adds chart from spreadsheet to slides as linked.
   *
   * @param presentationId - id of the presentation.
   * @param pageId         - id of the page.
   * @param spreadsheetId  - id of the spreadsheet.
   * @param sheetChartId   - id of the chart in sheets.
   * @return presentation chart id
   * @throws IOException - if credentials file not found.
   */
  public static BatchUpdatePresentationResponse createSheetsChart(
      String presentationId, String pageId, String spreadsheetId, Integer sheetChartId)
      throws IOException {
        /* Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment.
           TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity for
            guides on implementing OAuth2 for your application. */
    GoogleCredentials credentials = GoogleCredentials.getApplicationDefault()
        .createScoped(Collections.singleton(SlidesScopes.PRESENTATIONS));
    HttpRequestInitializer requestInitializer = new HttpCredentialsAdapter(
        credentials);

    // Create the slides API client
    Slides service = new Slides.Builder(new NetHttpTransport(),
        GsonFactory.getDefaultInstance(),
        requestInitializer)
        .setApplicationName("Slides samples")
        .build();

    // Embed a Sheets chart (indicated by the spreadsheetId and sheetChartId) onto
    // a page in the presentation. Setting the linking mode as "LINKED" allows the
    // chart to be refreshed if the Sheets version is updated.
    List<Request> requests = new ArrayList<>();
    Dimension emu4M = new Dimension().setMagnitude(4000000.0).setUnit("EMU");
    String presentationChartId = "MyEmbeddedChart";
    requests.add(new Request()
        .setCreateSheetsChart(new CreateSheetsChartRequest()
            .setObjectId(presentationChartId)
            .setSpreadsheetId(spreadsheetId)
            .setChartId(sheetChartId)
            .setLinkingMode("LINKED")
            .setElementProperties(new PageElementProperties()
                .setPageObjectId(pageId)
                .setSize(new Size()
                    .setHeight(emu4M)
                    .setWidth(emu4M))
                .setTransform(new AffineTransform()
                    .setScaleX(1.0)
                    .setScaleY(1.0)
                    .setTranslateX(100000.0)
                    .setTranslateY(100000.0)
                    .setUnit("EMU")))));

    BatchUpdatePresentationResponse response = null;
    try {
      // Execute the request.
      BatchUpdatePresentationRequest body =
          new BatchUpdatePresentationRequest().setRequests(requests);
      response = service.presentations().batchUpdate(presentationId, body).execute();
      System.out.println("Added a linked Sheets chart with ID " + presentationChartId);
    } catch (GoogleJsonResponseException e) {
      // TODO(developer) - handle error appropriately
      GoogleJsonError error = e.getDetails();
      if (error.getCode() == 404) {
        System.out.printf("Presentation not found with id '%s'.\n", presentationId);
      } else {
        throw e;
      }
    }
    return response;
  }
}

JavaScript

slides/snippets/slides_create_sheets_chart.js
function createSheetsChart(presentationId, pageId, shapeId, sheetChartId, callback) {
  // Embed a Sheets chart (indicated by the spreadsheetId and sheetChartId) onto
  // a page in the presentation. Setting the linking mode as "LINKED" allows the
  // chart to be refreshed if the Sheets version is updated.
  const emu4M = {
    magnitude: 4000000,
    unit: 'EMU',
  };
  const presentationChartId = 'MyEmbeddedChart';
  const requests = [{
    createSheetsChart: {
      objectId: presentationChartId,
      spreadsheetId: shapeId,
      chartId: sheetChartId,
      linkingMode: 'LINKED',
      elementProperties: {
        pageObjectId: pageId,
        size: {
          height: emu4M,
          width: emu4M,
        },
        transform: {
          scaleX: 1,
          scaleY: 1,
          translateX: 100000,
          translateY: 100000,
          unit: 'EMU',
        },
      },
    },
  }];
  // Execute the request.
  try {
    gapi.client.slides.presentations.batchUpdate({
      presentationId: presentationId,
      requests: requests,
    }).then((batchUpdateResponse) => {
      console.log(`Added a linked Sheets chart with ID: ${presentationChartId}`);
      if (callback) callback(batchUpdateResponse.result);
    });
  } catch (err) {
    document.getElementById('content').innerText = err.message;
    return;
  }
}

Node.js

slides/snippets/slides_create_sheets_chart.js
/**
 * Embeds a Sheets chart onto a page in a presentation.
 * @param {string} presentationId The presentation ID.
 * @param {string} pageId The page ID.
 * @param {string} spreadsheetId The spreadsheet ID.
 * @param {string} sheetChartId The sheet's chart ID.
 */
async function createSheetsChart(
    presentationId,
    pageId,
    spreadsheetId,
    sheetChartId,
) {
  const {GoogleAuth} = require('google-auth-library');
  const {google} = require('googleapis');

  const auth = new GoogleAuth({
    scopes: 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/presentations',
  });

  const service = google.slides({version: 'v1', auth});

  // Embed a Sheets chart (indicated by the spreadsheetId and sheetChartId) onto
  // a page in the presentation. Setting the linking mode as "LINKED" allows the
  // chart to be refreshed if the Sheets version is updated.
  const emu4M = {
    magnitude: 4000000,
    unit: 'EMU',
  };
  const presentationChartId = 'MyEmbeddedChart';
  const requests = [
    {
      createSheetsChart: {
        objectId: presentationChartId,
        spreadsheetId: spreadsheetId,
        chartId: sheetChartId,
        linkingMode: 'LINKED',
        elementProperties: {
          pageObjectId: pageId,
          size: {
            height: emu4M,
            width: emu4M,
          },
          transform: {
            scaleX: 1,
            scaleY: 1,
            translateX: 100000,
            translateY: 100000,
            unit: 'EMU',
          },
        },
      },
    },
  ];

  // Execute the request.
  try {
    const batchUpdateResponse = await service.presentations.batchUpdate({
      presentationId,
      resource: {
        requests,
      },
    });
    console.log(`Added a linked Sheets chart with ID: ${presentationChartId}`);
    return batchUpdateResponse.data;
  } catch (err) {
    // TODO (developer) - Handle exception
    throw err;
  }
}

PHP

slides/snippets/src/SlidesCreateSheetsChart.php
use Google\Client;
use Google\Service\Drive;
use Google\Service\Slides;
use Google\Service\Slides\Request;


function createSheetsChart($presentationId, $pageId, $spreadsheetId, $sheetChartId)
{
    /* Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment.
       TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity for
        guides on implementing OAuth2 for your application. */
    $client = new Google\Client();
    $client->useApplicationDefaultCredentials();
    $client->addScope(Google\Service\Drive::DRIVE);
    $slidesService = new Google_Service_Slides($client);
    // Embed a Sheets chart (indicated by the spreadsheet_id and sheet_chart_id) onto
    // a page in the presentation. Setting the linking mode as "LINKED" allows the
    // chart to be refreshed if the Sheets version is updated.
    try {
        //creating new presentaion chart
        $presentationChartId = 'MyEmbeddedChart';
        $emu4M = array('magnitude' => 4000000, 'unit' => 'EMU');
        $requests = array();
        $requests[] = new Google_Service_Slides_Request(
            array(
                'createSheetsChart' => array(
                    'spreadsheetId' => $spreadsheetId,
                    'chartId' => $sheetChartId,
                    'linkingMode' => 'LINKED',
                    'elementProperties' => array(
                        'pageObjectId' => $pageId,
                        'size' => array(
                            'height' => $emu4M,
                            'width' => $emu4M
                        ),
                        'transform' => array(
                            'scaleX' => 1,
                            'scaleY' => 1,
                            'translateX' => 100000,
                            'translateY' => 100000,
                            'unit' => 'EMU'
                        )
                    )
                )
            ));

        // Execute the request.
        $batchUpdateRequest = new Google_Service_Slides_BatchUpdatePresentationRequest(array(
            'requests' => $requests
        ));
        $response = $slidesService->presentations->batchUpdate($presentationId, $batchUpdateRequest);
        printf("Added a linked Sheets chart with ID: %s\n", $response->getPresentationId());
        return $response;
    } catch (Exception $e) {
        echo 'Message: ' . $e->getMessage();
    }
}

Python

slides/snippets/slides_create_sheets_chart.py
import google.auth
from googleapiclient.discovery import build
from googleapiclient.errors import HttpError


def create_sheets_chart(
    presentation_id, page_id, spreadsheet_id, sheet_chart_id
):
  """
  create_sheets_chart the user has access to.
  Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment.
  TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity
  for guides on implementing OAuth2 for the application.
  """
  creds, _ = google.auth.default()
  # pylint: disable=maybe-no-member
  try:
    slides_service = build("slides", "v1", credentials=creds)
    # Embed a Sheets chart (indicated by the spreadsheet_id and
    # sheet_chart_id) onto a page in the presentation.
    # Setting the linking mode as "LINKED" allows the
    # chart to be refreshed if the Sheets version is updated.

    emu4m = {"magnitude": 4000000, "unit": "EMU"}

    presentation_chart_id = "MyEmbeddedChart"
    requests = [
        {
            "createSheetsChart": {
                "objectId": presentation_chart_id,
                "spreadsheetId": spreadsheet_id,
                "chartId": sheet_chart_id,
                "linkingMode": "LINKED",
                "elementProperties": {
                    "pageObjectId": page_id,
                    "size": {"height": emu4m, "width": emu4m},
                    "transform": {
                        "scaleX": 1,
                        "scaleY": 1,
                        "translateX": 100000,
                        "translateY": 100000,
                        "unit": "EMU",
                    },
                },
            }
        }
    ]

    # Execute the request.
    body = {"requests": requests}
    response = (
        slides_service.presentations()
        .batchUpdate(presentationId=presentation_id, body=body)
        .execute()
    )
    print(f"Added a linked Sheets chart with ID: {presentation_chart_id}")
    return response
  except HttpError as error:
    print(f"An error occurred: {error}")
    return error


if __name__ == "__main__":
  # Put the presentation_id, Page_id of slides
  # spreadsheet_id and sheet_chart_id to be submitted.
  create_sheets_chart(
      "10QnVUx1X2qHsL17WUidGpPh_SQhXYx40CgIxaKk8jU4",
      "FIRSTSLIDE",
      "17eqFZl_WK4WVixX8PjvjfLD77DraoFwMDXeiHB3dvuM",
      "1107320627",
  )

Ruby

slides/snippets/lib/file_snippets.rb
# Embed a Sheets chart (indicated by the spreadsheet_id and sheet_chart_id) onto
# a page in the presentation. Setting the linking mode as "LINKED" allows the
# chart to be refreshed if the Sheets version is updated.
emu4M = {
  magnitude: 4000000,
  unit:      'EMU'
}
presentation_chart_id = 'my_embedded_chart'
requests = [{
  create_sheets_chart: {
    object_id_prop:     presentation_chart_id,
    spreadsheet_id:     spreadsheet_id,
    chart_id:           sheet_chart_id,
    linking_mode:       'LINKED',
    element_properties: {
      page_object_id: page_id,
      size:           {
        height: emu4M,
        width:  emu4M
      },
      transform:      {
        scale_x:     1,
        scale_y:     1,
        translate_x: 100000,
        translate_y: 100000,
        unit:        'EMU'
      }
    }
  }
}]

# Execute the request.
req = Google::Apis::SlidesV1::BatchUpdatePresentationRequest.new(requests: requests)
response = slides_service.batch_update_presentation(presentation_id, req)

puts "Added a linked Sheets chart with ID: #{presentation_chart_id}"

Memuat ulang diagram

Jika menyematkan diagram LINKED dalam presentasi, Anda dapat memuat ulang diagram tersebut kapan saja menggunakan RefreshSheetsChartRequest. Tindakan ini akan memperbarui diagram agar disinkronkan dengan diagram Spreadsheet dan data yang mendasarinya.

Contoh berikut memuat ulang diagram yang ada:

Apps Script

slides/api/Snippets.gs
/**
 * Refresh the sheets charts
 * @param {string} presentationId
 * @param {string} presentationChartId
 * @returns {*}
 */
function refreshSheetsChart(presentationId, presentationChartId) {
  const requests = [{
    refreshSheetsChart: {
      objectId: presentationChartId
    }
  }];

  // Execute the request.
  try {
    const batchUpdateResponse = Slides.Presentations.batchUpdate({
      requests: requests
    }, presentationId);
    console.log('Refreshed a linked Sheets chart with ID: %s', presentationChartId);

    return batchUpdateResponse;
  } catch (err) {
    // TODO (Developer) - Handle exception
    console.log('Failed with error: %s', err.error);
  }
};

Go

slides/snippets/presentations.go
requests := []*slides.Request{{
	RefreshSheetsChart: &slides.RefreshSheetsChartRequest{
		ObjectId: presentationChartId,
	},
}}

// Execute the requests.
body := &slides.BatchUpdatePresentationRequest{Requests: requests}
response, _ := slidesService.Presentations.BatchUpdate(presentationId, body).Do()
fmt.Printf("Refreshed a linked Sheets chart with ID %s", presentationChartId)

Java

slides/snippets/src/main/java/RefreshSheetsChart.java
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.json.GoogleJsonError;
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.json.GoogleJsonResponseException;
import com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequestInitializer;
import com.google.api.client.http.javanet.NetHttpTransport;
import com.google.api.client.json.gson.GsonFactory;
import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.Slides;
import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.SlidesScopes;
import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.BatchUpdatePresentationRequest;
import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.BatchUpdatePresentationResponse;
import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.RefreshSheetsChartRequest;
import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.Request;
import com.google.auth.http.HttpCredentialsAdapter;
import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;

/* Class to demonstrate the use of Slides Refresh Chart API */
public class RefreshSheetsChart {
  /**
   * Refresh the sheets charts.
   *
   * @param presentationId      - id of the presentation.
   * @param presentationChartId - id of the presentation chart.
   * @return presentation chart id
   * @throws IOException - if credentials file not found.
   */
  public static BatchUpdatePresentationResponse refreshSheetsChart(
      String presentationId, String presentationChartId) throws IOException {
        /* Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment.
           TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity for
            guides on implementing OAuth2 for your application. */
    GoogleCredentials credentials = GoogleCredentials.getApplicationDefault()
        .createScoped(Collections.singleton(SlidesScopes.PRESENTATIONS));
    HttpRequestInitializer requestInitializer = new HttpCredentialsAdapter(
        credentials);

    // Create the slides API client
    Slides service = new Slides.Builder(new NetHttpTransport(),
        GsonFactory.getDefaultInstance(),
        requestInitializer)
        .setApplicationName("Slides samples")
        .build();

    List<Request> requests = new ArrayList<>();

    // Refresh an existing linked Sheets chart embedded a presentation.
    requests.add(new Request()
        .setRefreshSheetsChart(new RefreshSheetsChartRequest()
            .setObjectId(presentationChartId)));

    BatchUpdatePresentationResponse response = null;
    try {
      // Execute the request.
      BatchUpdatePresentationRequest body =
          new BatchUpdatePresentationRequest().setRequests(requests);
      response = service.presentations().batchUpdate(presentationId, body).execute();
      System.out.println("Refreshed a linked Sheets chart with ID " + presentationChartId);
    } catch (GoogleJsonResponseException e) {
      // TODO(developer) - handle error appropriately
      GoogleJsonError error = e.getDetails();
      if (error.getCode() == 400) {
        System.out.printf("Presentation chart not found with id '%s'.\n", presentationChartId);
      } else if (error.getCode() == 404) {
        System.out.printf("Presentation not found with id '%s'.\n", presentationId);
      } else {
        throw e;
      }
    }
    return response;
  }
}

JavaScript

slides/snippets/slides_refresh_sheets_chart.js
function refreshSheetsChart(presentationId, presentationChartId, callback) {
  const requests = [{
    refreshSheetsChart: {
      objectId: presentationChartId,
    },
  }];
  // Execute the request.
  try {
    gapi.client.slides.presentations.batchUpdate({
      presentationId: presentationId,
      requests: requests,
    }).then((batchUpdateResponse) => {
      console.log(`Refreshed a linked Sheets chart with ID: ${presentationChartId}`);
      if (callback) callback(batchUpdateResponse.result);
    });
  } catch (err) {
    document.getElementById('content').innerText = err.message;
    return;
  }
}

Node.js

slides/snippets/slides_refresh_sheets_chart.js
/**
 * Refreshes an embedded sheet chart.
 * @param {string} presentationId The presentation ID.
 * @param {string} presentationChartId The presentation's chart ID.
 */
async function refreshSheetsChart(presentationId, presentationChartId) {
  const {GoogleAuth} = require('google-auth-library');
  const {google} = require('googleapis');

  const auth = new GoogleAuth({
    scopes: 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/presentations',
  });

  const service = google.slides({version: 'v1', auth});

  const requests = [
    {
      refreshSheetsChart: {
        objectId: presentationChartId,
      },
    },
  ];

  // Execute the request.
  try {
    const batchUpdateResponse = await service.presentations.batchUpdate({
      presentationId,
      resource: {
        requests,
      },
    });
    console.log(
        `Refreshed a linked Sheets chart with ID: ${presentationChartId}`,
    );
    return batchUpdateResponse.data;
  } catch (err) {
    // TODO (developer) - Handle exception
    throw err;
  }
}

PHP

slides/snippets/src/SlidesRefreshSheetsChart.php
use Google\Client;
use Google\Service\Drive;
use Google\Service\Slides;
use Google\Service\Slides\BatchUpdatePresentationRequest;

function refreshSheetsChart($presentationId, $presentationChartId)
{
    /* Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment.
       TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity for
        guides on implementing OAuth2 for your application. */
    $client = new Google\Client();
    $client->useApplicationDefaultCredentials();
    $client->addScope(Google\Service\Drive::DRIVE);
    $slidesService = new Google_Service_Slides($client);
    try {

        $requests = array();
        $requests[] = new Google_Service_Slides_Request(array(
            'refreshSheetsChart' => array(
                'objectId' => $presentationChartId
            )
        ));

        // Execute the request.
        $batchUpdateRequest = new Google_Service_Slides_BatchUpdatePresentationRequest(array(
            'requests' => $requests
        ));
        $response = $slidesService->presentations->batchUpdate($presentationId, $batchUpdateRequest);
        printf("Refreshed a linked Sheets chart with ID: %s\n", $response->getPresentationId());
        return $response;
    } catch (Exception $e) {
        echo 'Message: ' . $e->getMessage();
    }
}

Python

slides/snippets/slides_refresh_sheets_chart.py
import google.auth
from googleapiclient.discovery import build
from googleapiclient.errors import HttpError


def refresh_sheets_chart(presentation_id, presentation_chart_id):
  """
  refresh_sheets_chart the user has access to.
  Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment.
  TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity
  for guides on implementing OAuth2 for the application.
  """
  creds, _ = google.auth.default()
  # pylint: disable=maybe-no-member
  try:
    slides_service = build("slides", "v1", credentials=creds)
    # Refresh an existing linked Sheets chart embedded in a presentation.
    requests = [{"refreshSheetsChart": {"objectId": presentation_chart_id}}]

    # Execute the request.
    body = {"requests": requests}
    response = (
        slides_service.presentations()
        .batchUpdate(presentationId=presentation_id, body=body)
        .execute()
    )
    print(f"Refreshed a linked Sheets chart with ID:{presentation_chart_id}")
    return response
  except HttpError as error:
    print(f"An error occurred: {error}")
    return error


if __name__ == "__main__":
  # Put the presentation_id, presentation_chart_id
  # to be submitted.
  refresh_sheets_chart(
      "10QnVUx1X2qHsL17WUidGpPh_SQhXYx40CgIxaKk8jU4", "1107320627"
  )

Ruby

slides/snippets/lib/file_snippets.rb
# Refresh an existing linked Sheets chart embedded in a presentation.
requests = [{
  refresh_sheets_chart: {
    object_id_prop: presentation_chart_id
  }
}]

# Execute the request.
req = Google::Apis::SlidesV1::BatchUpdatePresentationRequest.new(requests: requests)
response = slides_service.batch_update_presentation(presentation_id, req)

puts "Refreshed a linked Sheets chart with ID: #{presentation_chart_id}"