Jede Folie einer Präsentation kann eine Reihe von Seitenelementen enthalten, die jeweils Dies ist einer der folgenden Werte:
Auf dieser Seite geht es darum, wie Sie Formen in eine Folie einfügen. Text zu diesen Formen hinzufügen.
Formen
Eine Form ist eine Seitenelement wie Rechteck, Bogen, Pfeil, Textfeld oder einem anderen definierten Typ der Form. Beim Erstellen einer Form geben Sie Folgendes an:
- Um welche Art von Form es sich handelt, wenn Sie einen der vordefinierten Formentypen verwenden
- Eigenschaften des Seitenelements: Größe, Transformation und Enthält „parent“ Folien-ID
- Eindeutige Objekt-ID (optional)
Die Seiteneigenschaft transform
definiert, wie die Form auf der Seite gerendert wird.
einschließlich Position und Skalierung.
Weitere Informationen zu Transformationen
Siehe Seitenelemente vergrößern und verkleinern.
Text und Formen
Es gibt zwei Möglichkeiten, Text auf einer Folie anzuzeigen:
- Innerhalb einer Form
- Innerhalb einer Zelle einer Tabelle
Sie fügen Text in eine Form oder Tabellenzelle mithilfe der insertText
Alle Einstellungen für die automatische Textanpassung für die Form werden automatisch durch Anfragen deaktiviert die sich darauf auswirken können, wie Text in die Form passt.
Beispiel
Im folgenden Beispiel wird ein quadratisches Textfeld zu einer vorhandenen Folie hinzugefügt und Text ein.
Apps Script
/** * Create a new square textbox, using the supplied element ID. * @param {string} presentationId * @param {string} pageId * @returns {*} */ function createTextboxWithText(presentationId, pageId) { const elementId = 'MyTextBox_01'; const pt350 = { magnitude: 350, unit: 'PT' }; const requests = [ { createShape: { objectId: elementId, shapeType: 'TEXT_BOX', elementProperties: { pageObjectId: pageId, size: { height: pt350, width: pt350 }, transform: { scaleX: 1, scaleY: 1, translateX: 350, translateY: 100, unit: 'PT' } } } }, // Insert text into the box, using the supplied element ID. { insertText: { objectId: elementId, insertionIndex: 0, text: 'New Box Text Inserted!' } } ]; // Execute the request. try { const createTextboxWithTextResponse = Slides.Presentations.batchUpdate({ requests: requests }, presentationId); const createShapeResponse = createTextboxWithTextResponse.replies[0].createShape; console.log('Created textbox with ID: %s', createShapeResponse.objectId); return createTextboxWithTextResponse; } catch (err) { // TODO (Developer) - Handle exception console.log('Failed with error: %s', err.error); } };
Ok
// Create a new square text box, using a supplied object ID. textBoxId := "MyTextBox_01" pt350 := slides.Dimension{ Magnitude: 350, Unit: "PT", } requests := []*slides.Request{{ // Create a new square text box, using a supplied object ID. CreateShape: &slides.CreateShapeRequest{ ObjectId: textBoxId, ShapeType: "TEXT_BOX", ElementProperties: &slides.PageElementProperties{ PageObjectId: slideId, Size: &slides.Size{ Height: &pt350, Width: &pt350, }, Transform: &slides.AffineTransform{ ScaleX: 1.0, ScaleY: 1.0, TranslateX: 350.0, TranslateY: 100.0, Unit: "PT", }, }, }, }, { // Insert text into the box, using the object ID given to it. InsertText: &slides.InsertTextRequest{ ObjectId: textBoxId, InsertionIndex: 0, Text: "New Box Text Inserted", }, }} // Execute the requests. body := &slides.BatchUpdatePresentationRequest{ Requests: requests, } response, err := slidesService.Presentations.BatchUpdate(presentationId, body).Do() if err != nil { log.Printf("Unable to create text box. %v", err) } fmt.Printf("Created text box with ID: %s", response.Replies[0].CreateShape.ObjectId)
Java
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.json.GoogleJsonError; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.json.GoogleJsonResponseException; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequestInitializer; import com.google.api.client.http.javanet.NetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.gson.GsonFactory; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.Slides; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.SlidesScopes; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.AffineTransform; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.BatchUpdatePresentationRequest; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.BatchUpdatePresentationResponse; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.CreateShapeRequest; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.CreateShapeResponse; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.Dimension; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.InsertTextRequest; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.PageElementProperties; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.Request; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.Size; import com.google.auth.http.HttpCredentialsAdapter; import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.List; /* Class to demonstrate the use of Slides Create Textbox API */ public class CreateTextboxWithText { /** * Create a new square textbox, using the specified id. * * @param presentationId - id of the presentation. * @param slideId - id of the slide. * @param textBoxId - id for the textbox. * @return textbox id * @throws IOException - if credentials file not found. */ public static BatchUpdatePresentationResponse createTextBoxWithText( String presentationId, String slideId, String textBoxId) throws IOException { /* Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment. TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity for guides on implementing OAuth2 for your application. */ GoogleCredentials credentials = GoogleCredentials.getApplicationDefault() .createScoped(Collections.singleton(SlidesScopes.PRESENTATIONS)); HttpRequestInitializer requestInitializer = new HttpCredentialsAdapter( credentials); // Create the slides API client Slides service = new Slides.Builder(new NetHttpTransport(), GsonFactory.getDefaultInstance(), requestInitializer) .setApplicationName("Slides samples") .build(); // Create a new square text box, using a supplied object ID. List<Request> requests = new ArrayList<>(); Dimension pt350 = new Dimension().setMagnitude(350.0).setUnit("PT"); requests.add(new Request() .setCreateShape(new CreateShapeRequest() .setObjectId(textBoxId) .setShapeType("TEXT_BOX") .setElementProperties(new PageElementProperties() .setPageObjectId(slideId) .setSize(new Size() .setHeight(pt350) .setWidth(pt350)) .setTransform(new AffineTransform() .setScaleX(1.0) .setScaleY(1.0) .setTranslateX(350.0) .setTranslateY(100.0) .setUnit("PT"))))); // Insert text into the box, using the object ID given to it. requests.add(new Request() .setInsertText(new InsertTextRequest() .setObjectId(textBoxId) .setInsertionIndex(0) .setText("New Box Text Inserted"))); BatchUpdatePresentationResponse response = null; try { // Execute the requests. BatchUpdatePresentationRequest body = new BatchUpdatePresentationRequest().setRequests(requests); response = service.presentations().batchUpdate(presentationId, body).execute(); CreateShapeResponse createShapeResponse = response.getReplies().get(0).getCreateShape(); System.out.println("Created textbox with ID: " + createShapeResponse.getObjectId()); } catch (GoogleJsonResponseException e) { // TODO(developer) - handle error appropriately GoogleJsonError error = e.getDetails(); if (error.getCode() == 404) { System.out.printf("Presentation not found with id '%s'.\n", presentationId); } else { throw e; } } return response; } }
JavaScript
function createTextboxWithText(presentationId, pageId, callback) { // Create a new square textbox, using the supplied element ID. const elementId = 'MyTextBox_01'; const pt350 = { magnitude: 350, unit: 'PT', }; const requests = [{ createShape: { objectId: elementId, shapeType: 'TEXT_BOX', elementProperties: { pageObjectId: pageId, size: { height: pt350, width: pt350, }, transform: { scaleX: 1, scaleY: 1, translateX: 350, translateY: 100, unit: 'PT', }, }, }, }, // Insert text into the box, using the supplied element ID. { insertText: { objectId: elementId, insertionIndex: 0, text: 'New Box Text Inserted!', }, }]; // Execute the request. try { gapi.client.slides.presentations.batchUpdate({ presentationId: presentationId, requests: requests, }).then((createTextboxWithTextResponse) => { const createShapeResponse = createTextboxWithTextResponse.result.replies[0].createShape; console.log(`Created textbox with ID: ${createShapeResponse.objectId}`); if (callback) callback(createTextboxWithTextResponse.result); }); } catch (err) { document.getElementById('content').innerText = err.message; return; } }
Node.js
/** * Adds a textbox with text to a slide. * @param {string} presentationId The presentation ID. * @param {string} pageId The page to add the textbox to. */ async function createTextboxWithText(presentationId, pageId) { const {GoogleAuth} = require('google-auth-library'); const {google} = require('googleapis'); const auth = new GoogleAuth({ scopes: 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/presentations', }); const service = google.slides({version: 'v1', auth}); const elementId = 'MyTextBox_01'; const pt350 = { magnitude: 350, unit: 'PT', }; const requests = [ { createShape: { objectId: elementId, shapeType: 'TEXT_BOX', elementProperties: { pageObjectId: pageId, size: { height: pt350, width: pt350, }, transform: { scaleX: 1, scaleY: 1, translateX: 350, translateY: 100, unit: 'PT', }, }, }, }, // Insert text into the box, using the supplied element ID. { insertText: { objectId: elementId, insertionIndex: 0, text: 'New Box Text Inserted!', }, }, ]; // Execute the request. try { const createTextboxWithTextResponse = await service.presentations.batchUpdate({ presentationId, resource: {requests}, }); const createShapeResponse = createTextboxWithTextResponse.data.replies[0].createShape; console.log(`Created textbox with ID: ${createShapeResponse.objectId}`); return createTextboxWithTextResponse.data; } catch (err) { // TODO (developer) - Handle exception throw err; } }
PHP
use Google\Client; use Google\Service\Slides\BatchUpdatePresentationRequest; use Google\Service\Slides; use Google\Service\DriveFile; use Google\Service\Slides\Request; function createTextboxWithText($presentationId, $pageId) { /* Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment. TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity for guides on implementing OAuth2 for your application. */ $client = new Google\Client(); $client->useApplicationDefaultCredentials(); $client->addScope(Google\Service\Drive::DRIVE); $slidesService = new Google_Service_Slides($client); try { // Create a new square textbox, using the supplied element ID. $elementId = "MyTextBoxxxx_01"; $pt350 = array('magnitude' => 350, 'unit' => 'PT'); $requests = array(); $requests[] = new Google_Service_Slides_Request(array( 'createShape' => array( 'objectId' => $elementId, 'shapeType' => 'TEXT_BOX', 'elementProperties' => array( 'pageObjectId' => $pageId, 'size' => array( 'height' => $pt350, 'width' => $pt350 ), 'transform' => array( 'scaleX' => 1, 'scaleY' => 1, 'translateX' => 350, 'translateY' => 100, 'unit' => 'PT' ) ) ) )); // Insert text into the box, using the supplied element ID. $requests[] = new Google_Service_Slides_Request(array( 'insertText' => array( 'objectId' => $elementId, 'insertionIndex' => 0, 'text' => 'New Box Text Inserted!' ) )); // Execute the requests. $batchUpdateRequest = new Google_Service_Slides_BatchUpdatePresentationRequest(array( 'requests' => $requests )); $response = $slidesService->presentations->batchUpdate($presentationId, $batchUpdateRequest); $createShapeResponse = $response->getReplies()[0]->getCreateShape(); printf("Created textbox with ID: %s\n", $createShapeResponse->getObjectId()); return $response; } catch (Exception $e) { echo 'Message: ' . $e->getMessage(); } }
Python
import google.auth from googleapiclient.discovery import build from googleapiclient.errors import HttpError def create_textbox_with_text(presentation_id, page_id): """ Creates the textbox with text, the user has access to. Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment. TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity for guides on implementing OAuth2 for the application. """ creds, _ = google.auth.default() # pylint: disable=maybe-no-member try: service = build("slides", "v1", credentials=creds) # Create a new square textbox, using the supplied element ID. element_id = "MyTextBox_10" pt350 = {"magnitude": 350, "unit": "PT"} requests = [ { "createShape": { "objectId": element_id, "shapeType": "TEXT_BOX", "elementProperties": { "pageObjectId": page_id, "size": {"height": pt350, "width": pt350}, "transform": { "scaleX": 1, "scaleY": 1, "translateX": 350, "translateY": 100, "unit": "PT", }, }, } }, # Insert text into the box, using the supplied element ID. { "insertText": { "objectId": element_id, "insertionIndex": 0, "text": "New Box Text Inserted!", } }, ] # Execute the request. body = {"requests": requests} response = ( service.presentations() .batchUpdate(presentationId=presentation_id, body=body) .execute() ) create_shape_response = response.get("replies")[0].get("createShape") print(f"Created textbox with ID:{(create_shape_response.get('objectId'))}") except HttpError as error: print(f"An error occurred: {error}") return error return response if __name__ == "__main__": # Put the presentation_id, Page_id of slides whose list needs # to be submitted. create_textbox_with_text( "12SQU9Ik-ShXecJoMtT-LlNwEPiFR7AadnxV2KiBXCnE", "Myfirstpage" )
Ruby
# Create a new square textbox, using the supplied element ID. element_id = 'MyTextBox_01' pt350 = { magnitude: '350', unit: 'PT' } requests = [ { create_shape: { object_id_prop: element_id, shape_type: 'TEXT_BOX', element_properties: { page_object_id: page_id, size: { height: pt350, width: pt350 }, transform: { scale_x: '1', scale_y: '1', translate_x: '350', translate_y: '100', unit: 'PT' } } } }, # Insert text into the box, using the supplied element ID. { insert_text: { object_id_prop: element_id, insertion_index: 0, text: 'New Box Text Inserted!' } } ] # Execute the request. req = Google::Apis::SlidesV1::BatchUpdatePresentationRequest.new(requests: requests) response = slides_service.batch_update_presentation( presentation_id, req ) create_shape_response = response.replies[0].create_shape puts "Created textbox with ID: #{create_shape_response.object_id}"
Weitere Informationen zum Steuern der Größe und Position von Formen finden Sie unter Formen Größe und Position