过期的公交卡
使用集合让一切井井有条
根据您的偏好保存内容并对其进行分类。
出现“过期卡券”
部分,包含所有已归档或无效的卡券。
一张卡券会移至“过期卡券”部分(如果至少满足以下任一条件)
为 true:
object.validTimeInterval.end.date
已经过去。卡券会移至“过期卡券”。
object.state
字段标记为 Expired
、Inactive
或 Completed
。
以下代码示例演示了如何使用 Google
Wallet API。
Java
若要开始使用 Java 进行集成,请参阅
<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph>
GitHub 上的代码示例。
/**
* Expire an object.
*
* <p>Sets the object's state to Expired. If the valid time interval is already set, the pass will
* expire automatically up to 24 hours after.
*
* @param issuerId The issuer ID being used for this request.
* @param objectSuffix Developer-defined unique ID for this pass object.
* @return The pass object ID: "{issuerId}.{objectSuffix}"
*/
public String expireObject(String issuerId, String objectSuffix) throws IOException {
// Check if the object exists
try {
service.transitobject().get(String.format("%s.%s", issuerId, objectSuffix)).execute();
} catch (GoogleJsonResponseException ex) {
if (ex.getStatusCode() == 404) {
// Object does not exist
System.out.printf("Object %s.%s not found!%n", issuerId, objectSuffix);
return String.format("%s.%s", issuerId, objectSuffix);
} else {
// Something else went wrong...
ex.printStackTrace();
return String.format("%s.%s", issuerId, objectSuffix);
}
}
// Patch the object, setting the pass as expired
TransitObject patchBody = new TransitObject().setState("EXPIRED");
TransitObject response =
service
.transitobject()
.patch(String.format("%s.%s", issuerId, objectSuffix), patchBody)
.execute();
System.out.println("Object expiration response");
System.out.println(response.toPrettyString());
return response.getId();
}
PHP
要开始使用 PHP 进行集成,请参阅我们的完整
<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph>
GitHub 上的代码示例。
/**
* Expire an object.
*
* Sets the object's state to Expired. If the valid time interval is
* already set, the pass will expire automatically up to 24 hours after.
*
* @param string $issuerId The issuer ID being used for this request.
* @param string $objectSuffix Developer-defined unique ID for this pass object.
*
* @return string The pass object ID: "{$issuerId}.{$objectSuffix}"
*/
public function expireObject(string $issuerId, string $objectSuffix)
{
// Check if the object exists
try {
$this->service->transitobject->get("{$issuerId}.{$objectSuffix}");
} catch (Google\Service\Exception $ex) {
if (!empty($ex->getErrors()) && $ex->getErrors()[0]['reason'] == 'resourceNotFound') {
print("Object {$issuerId}.{$objectSuffix} not found!");
return "{$issuerId}.{$objectSuffix}";
} else {
// Something else went wrong...
print_r($ex);
return "{$issuerId}.{$objectSuffix}";
}
}
// Patch the object, setting the pass as expired
$patchBody = new TransitObject([
'state' => 'EXPIRED'
]);
$response = $this->service->transitobject->patch("{$issuerId}.{$objectSuffix}", $patchBody);
print "Object expiration response\n";
print_r($response);
return $response->id;
}
Python
要开始在 Python 中进行集成,请参阅我们完整
<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph>
GitHub 上的代码示例。
def expire_object(self, issuer_id: str, object_suffix: str) -> str:
"""Expire an object.
Sets the object's state to Expired. If the valid time interval is
already set, the pass will expire automatically up to 24 hours after.
Args:
issuer_id (str): The issuer ID being used for this request.
object_suffix (str): Developer-defined unique ID for the pass object.
Returns:
The pass object ID: f"{issuer_id}.{object_suffix}"
"""
# Check if the object exists
try:
response = self.client.transitobject().get(resourceId=f'{issuer_id}.{object_suffix}').execute()
except HttpError as e:
if e.status_code == 404:
print(f'Object {issuer_id}.{object_suffix} not found!')
return f'{issuer_id}.{object_suffix}'
else:
# Something else went wrong...
print(e.error_details)
return f'{issuer_id}.{object_suffix}'
# Patch the object, setting the pass as expired
patch_body = {'state': 'EXPIRED'}
response = self.client.transitobject().patch(
resourceId=f'{issuer_id}.{object_suffix}',
body=patch_body).execute()
print('Object expiration response')
print(response)
return f'{issuer_id}.{object_suffix}'
C#
要开始使用 C# 进行集成,请参阅我们的完整
<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph>
GitHub 上的代码示例。
/// <summary>
/// Expire an object.
/// <para />
/// Sets the object's state to Expired. If the valid time interval is already
/// set, the pass will expire automatically up to 24 hours after.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="issuerId">The issuer ID being used for this request.</param>
/// <param name="objectSuffix">Developer-defined unique ID for this pass object.</param>
/// <returns>The pass object ID: "{issuerId}.{objectSuffix}"</returns>
public string ExpireObject(string issuerId, string objectSuffix)
{
// Check if the object exists
Stream responseStream = service.Transitobject
.Get($"{issuerId}.{objectSuffix}")
.ExecuteAsStream();
StreamReader responseReader = new StreamReader(responseStream);
JObject jsonResponse = JObject.Parse(responseReader.ReadToEnd());
if (jsonResponse.ContainsKey("error"))
{
if (jsonResponse["error"].Value<int>("code") == 404)
{
// Object does not exist
Console.WriteLine($"Object {issuerId}.{objectSuffix} not found!");
return $"{issuerId}.{objectSuffix}";
}
else
{
// Something else went wrong...
Console.WriteLine(jsonResponse.ToString());
return $"{issuerId}.{objectSuffix}";
}
}
// Patch the object, setting the pass as expired
TransitObject patchBody = new TransitObject
{
State = "EXPIRED"
};
responseStream = service.Transitobject
.Patch(patchBody, $"{issuerId}.{objectSuffix}")
.ExecuteAsStream();
responseReader = new StreamReader(responseStream);
jsonResponse = JObject.Parse(responseReader.ReadToEnd());
Console.WriteLine("Object expiration response");
Console.WriteLine(jsonResponse.ToString());
return $"{issuerId}.{objectSuffix}";
}
Node.js
若要开始在 Node 中进行集成,请参阅我们完整
<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph>
GitHub 上的代码示例。
/**
* Expire an object.
*
* Sets the object's state to Expired. If the valid time interval is
* already set, the pass will expire automatically up to 24 hours after.
*
* @param {string} issuerId The issuer ID being used for this request.
* @param {string} objectSuffix Developer-defined unique ID for the pass object.
*
* @returns {string} The pass object ID: `${issuerId}.${objectSuffix}`
*/
async expireObject(issuerId, objectSuffix) {
let response;
// Check if the object exists
try {
response = await this.client.transitobject.get({
resourceId: `${issuerId}.${objectSuffix}`
});
} catch (err) {
if (err.response && err.response.status === 404) {
console.log(`Object ${issuerId}.${objectSuffix} not found!`);
return `${issuerId}.${objectSuffix}`;
} else {
// Something else went wrong...
console.log(err);
return `${issuerId}.${objectSuffix}`;
}
}
// Patch the object, setting the pass as expired
let patchBody = {
'state': 'EXPIRED'
};
response = await this.client.transitobject.patch({
resourceId: `${issuerId}.${objectSuffix}`,
requestBody: patchBody
});
console.log('Object expiration response');
console.log(response);
return `${issuerId}.${objectSuffix}`;
}
Go
要开始在 Go 中进行集成,请参阅 GitHub 上的完整代码示例
<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph>
GitHub 上的代码示例。
// Expire an object.
//
// Sets the object's state to Expired. If the valid time interval is
// already set, the pass will expire automatically up to 24 hours after.
func (d *demoTransit) expireObject(issuerId, objectSuffix string) {
transitObject := &walletobjects.TransitObject{
State: "EXPIRED",
}
res, err := d.service.Transitobject.Patch(fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", issuerId, objectSuffix), transitObject).Do()
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("Unable to patch object: %v", err)
} else {
fmt.Printf("Object expiration id:\n%s\n", res.Id)
}
}
如未另行说明,那么本页面中的内容已根据知识共享署名 4.0 许可获得了许可,并且代码示例已根据 Apache 2.0 许可获得了许可。有关详情,请参阅 Google 开发者网站政策。Java 是 Oracle 和/或其关联公司的注册商标。
最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-08-29。
[null,null,["最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-08-29。"],[[["\u003cp\u003eArchived or inactive passes in Google Wallet are moved to the "Expired passes" section.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eA pass expires when its \u003ccode\u003eobject.validTimeInterval.end.date\u003c/code\u003e has passed or its \u003ccode\u003eobject.state\u003c/code\u003e is marked as \u003ccode\u003eExpired\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003eInactive\u003c/code\u003e, or \u003ccode\u003eCompleted\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe provided code samples demonstrate how to expire a pass object using the Google Wallet API by setting its state to \u003ccode\u003eExpired\u003c/code\u003e and include examples in Java, PHP, Python, C#, Node.js, and Go.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["The Google Wallet app moves passes to the \"Expired passes\" section when their `object.validTimeInterval.end.date` has passed or the `object.state` is marked as `Expired`, `Inactive`, or `Completed`. To expire a pass, the code samples utilize the Google Wallet API to set the `object.state` to \"EXPIRED.\" This involves checking if the object exists and then patching it with the new state. If the object was previously set with a time interval, the expiration will take place within 24 hours.\n"],null,["# Expired Transit passes\n\nThere's an \"Expired passes\"\nsection in the Google Wallet app that contains all archived or inactive passes.\n\nA pass is moved to the \"Expired passes\" section if at least one of the following\nconditions is true:\n\n- The `object.validTimeInterval.end.date` has passed. The pass moves to \"Expired passes\" within 24 hours.\n- The `object.state` field is marked as `Expired`, `Inactive`, or `Completed`.\n\nThe following code sample demonstrates expiring a pass object using the Google\nWallet API. \n\n### Java\n\n\nTo start your integration in Java, refer to our complete\n[code samples on GitHub](https://github.com/google-wallet/rest-samples/tree/main/java). \n\n```java\n/**\n * Expire an object.\n *\n * \u003cp\u003eSets the object's state to Expired. If the valid time interval is already set, the pass will\n * expire automatically up to 24 hours after.\n *\n * @param issuerId The issuer ID being used for this request.\n * @param objectSuffix Developer-defined unique ID for this pass object.\n * @return The pass object ID: \"{issuerId}.{objectSuffix}\"\n */\npublic String expireObject(String issuerId, String objectSuffix) throws IOException {\n // Check if the object exists\n try {\n service.transitobject().get(String.format(\"%s.%s\", issuerId, objectSuffix)).execute();\n } catch (GoogleJsonResponseException ex) {\n if (ex.getStatusCode() == 404) {\n // Object does not exist\n System.out.printf(\"Object %s.%s not found!%n\", issuerId, objectSuffix);\n return String.format(\"%s.%s\", issuerId, objectSuffix);\n } else {\n // Something else went wrong...\n ex.printStackTrace();\n return String.format(\"%s.%s\", issuerId, objectSuffix);\n }\n }\n\n // Patch the object, setting the pass as expired\n TransitObject patchBody = new TransitObject().setState(\"EXPIRED\");\n\n TransitObject response =\n service\n .transitobject()\n .patch(String.format(\"%s.%s\", issuerId, objectSuffix), patchBody)\n .execute();\n\n System.out.println(\"Object expiration response\");\n System.out.println(response.toPrettyString());\n\n return response.getId();\n}\n```\n\n### PHP\n\n\nTo start your integration in PHP, refer to our complete\n[code samples on GitHub](https://github.com/google-wallet/rest-samples/tree/main/php). \n\n```php\n/**\n * Expire an object.\n *\n * Sets the object's state to Expired. If the valid time interval is\n * already set, the pass will expire automatically up to 24 hours after.\n *\n * @param string $issuerId The issuer ID being used for this request.\n * @param string $objectSuffix Developer-defined unique ID for this pass object.\n *\n * @return string The pass object ID: \"{$issuerId}.{$objectSuffix}\"\n */\npublic function expireObject(string $issuerId, string $objectSuffix)\n{\n // Check if the object exists\n try {\n $this-\u003eservice-\u003etransitobject-\u003eget(\"{$issuerId}.{$objectSuffix}\");\n } catch (Google\\Service\\Exception $ex) {\n if (!empty($ex-\u003egetErrors()) && $ex-\u003egetErrors()[0]['reason'] == 'resourceNotFound') {\n print(\"Object {$issuerId}.{$objectSuffix} not found!\");\n return \"{$issuerId}.{$objectSuffix}\";\n } else {\n // Something else went wrong...\n print_r($ex);\n return \"{$issuerId}.{$objectSuffix}\";\n }\n }\n\n // Patch the object, setting the pass as expired\n $patchBody = new TransitObject([\n 'state' =\u003e 'EXPIRED'\n ]);\n\n $response = $this-\u003eservice-\u003etransitobject-\u003epatch(\"{$issuerId}.{$objectSuffix}\", $patchBody);\n\n print \"Object expiration response\\n\";\n print_r($response);\n\n return $response-\u003eid;\n}\n```\n\n### Python\n\n\nTo start your integration in Python, refer to our complete\n[code samples on GitHub](https://github.com/google-wallet/rest-samples/tree/main/python). \n\n```python\ndef expire_object(self, issuer_id: str, object_suffix: str) -\u003e str:\n \"\"\"Expire an object.\n\n Sets the object's state to Expired. If the valid time interval is\n already set, the pass will expire automatically up to 24 hours after.\n\n Args:\n issuer_id (str): The issuer ID being used for this request.\n object_suffix (str): Developer-defined unique ID for the pass object.\n\n Returns:\n The pass object ID: f\"{issuer_id}.{object_suffix}\"\n \"\"\"\n\n # Check if the object exists\n try:\n response = self.client.transitobject().get(resourceId=f'{issuer_id}.{object_suffix}').execute()\n except HttpError as e:\n if e.status_code == 404:\n print(f'Object {issuer_id}.{object_suffix} not found!')\n return f'{issuer_id}.{object_suffix}'\n else:\n # Something else went wrong...\n print(e.error_details)\n return f'{issuer_id}.{object_suffix}'\n\n # Patch the object, setting the pass as expired\n patch_body = {'state': 'EXPIRED'}\n\n response = self.client.transitobject().patch(\n resourceId=f'{issuer_id}.{object_suffix}',\n body=patch_body).execute()\n\n print('Object expiration response')\n print(response)\n\n return f'{issuer_id}.{object_suffix}'\n```\n\n### C#\n\n\nTo start your integration in C#, refer to our complete\n[code samples on GitHub](https://github.com/google-wallet/rest-samples/tree/main/dotnet). \n\n```c#\n/// \u003csummary\u003e\n/// Expire an object.\n/// \u003cpara /\u003e\n/// Sets the object's state to Expired. If the valid time interval is already\n/// set, the pass will expire automatically up to 24 hours after.\n/// \u003c/summary\u003e\n/// \u003cparam name=\"issuerId\"\u003eThe issuer ID being used for this request.\u003c/param\u003e\n/// \u003cparam name=\"objectSuffix\"\u003eDeveloper-defined unique ID for this pass object.\u003c/param\u003e\n/// \u003creturns\u003eThe pass object ID: \"{issuerId}.{objectSuffix}\"\u003c/returns\u003e\npublic string ExpireObject(string issuerId, string objectSuffix)\n{\n // Check if the object exists\n Stream responseStream = service.Transitobject\n .Get($\"{issuerId}.{objectSuffix}\")\n .ExecuteAsStream();\n\n StreamReader responseReader = new StreamReader(responseStream);\n JObject jsonResponse = JObject.Parse(responseReader.ReadToEnd());\n\n if (jsonResponse.ContainsKey(\"error\"))\n {\n if (jsonResponse[\"error\"].Value\u003cint\u003e(\"code\") == 404)\n {\n // Object does not exist\n Console.WriteLine($\"Object {issuerId}.{objectSuffix} not found!\");\n return $\"{issuerId}.{objectSuffix}\";\n }\n else\n {\n // Something else went wrong...\n Console.WriteLine(jsonResponse.ToString());\n return $\"{issuerId}.{objectSuffix}\";\n }\n }\n\n // Patch the object, setting the pass as expired\n TransitObject patchBody = new TransitObject\n {\n State = \"EXPIRED\"\n };\n\n responseStream = service.Transitobject\n .Patch(patchBody, $\"{issuerId}.{objectSuffix}\")\n .ExecuteAsStream();\n\n responseReader = new StreamReader(responseStream);\n jsonResponse = JObject.Parse(responseReader.ReadToEnd());\n\n Console.WriteLine(\"Object expiration response\");\n Console.WriteLine(jsonResponse.ToString());\n\n return $\"{issuerId}.{objectSuffix}\";\n}\n```\n\n### Node.js\n\n\nTo start your integration in Node, refer to our complete\n[code samples on GitHub](https://github.com/google-wallet/rest-samples/tree/main/nodejs). \n\n```javascript\n/**\n * Expire an object.\n *\n * Sets the object's state to Expired. If the valid time interval is\n * already set, the pass will expire automatically up to 24 hours after.\n *\n * @param {string} issuerId The issuer ID being used for this request.\n * @param {string} objectSuffix Developer-defined unique ID for the pass object.\n *\n * @returns {string} The pass object ID: `${issuerId}.${objectSuffix}`\n */\nasync expireObject(issuerId, objectSuffix) {\n let response;\n\n // Check if the object exists\n try {\n response = await this.client.transitobject.get({\n resourceId: `${issuerId}.${objectSuffix}`\n });\n } catch (err) {\n if (err.response && err.response.status === 404) {\n console.log(`Object ${issuerId}.${objectSuffix} not found!`);\n return `${issuerId}.${objectSuffix}`;\n } else {\n // Something else went wrong...\n console.log(err);\n return `${issuerId}.${objectSuffix}`;\n }\n }\n\n // Patch the object, setting the pass as expired\n let patchBody = {\n 'state': 'EXPIRED'\n };\n\n response = await this.client.transitobject.patch({\n resourceId: `${issuerId}.${objectSuffix}`,\n requestBody: patchBody\n });\n\n console.log('Object expiration response');\n console.log(response);\n\n return `${issuerId}.${objectSuffix}`;\n}\n```\n\n### Go\n\n\nTo start your integration in Go, refer to our complete code samples on GitHub\n[code samples on Github](https://github.com/google-wallet/rest-samples/tree/main/go). \n\n```go\n// Expire an object.\n//\n// Sets the object's state to Expired. If the valid time interval is\n// already set, the pass will expire automatically up to 24 hours after.\nfunc (d *demoTransit) expireObject(issuerId, objectSuffix string) {\n\ttransitObject := &walletobjects.TransitObject{\n\t\tState: \"EXPIRED\",\n\t}\n\tres, err := d.service.Transitobject.Patch(fmt.Sprintf(\"%s.%s\", issuerId, objectSuffix), transitObject).Do()\n\tif err != nil {\n\t\tlog.Fatalf(\"Unable to patch object: %v\", err)\n\t} else {\n\t\tfmt.Printf(\"Object expiration id:\\n%s\\n\", res.Id)\n\t}\n}\n```"]]