Method: changes.watch
透過集合功能整理內容
你可以依據偏好儲存及分類內容。
HTTP 要求
POST https://www.googleapis.com/drive/v3/changes/watch
這個網址使用 gRPC 轉碼語法。
查詢參數
參數 |
driveId |
string
系統會傳回共用雲端硬碟的變更內容。如果指定變更 ID,系統會反映共用雲端硬碟;請使用合併的雲端硬碟 ID 和變更 ID 做為 ID。
|
includeCorpusRemovals |
boolean
如果使用者在要求時仍可存取檔案,即使檔案已從變更清單中移除,且不會有任何其他變更項目,變更是否應納入檔案資源。
|
includeItemsFromAllDrives |
boolean
是否要將「我的雲端硬碟」和共用雲端硬碟的項目納入搜尋結果。
|
includeRemoved |
boolean
是否要納入變更,指出項目已從變更清單中移除,例如遭到刪除或失去存取權。
|
includeTeamDriveItems (deprecated) |
boolean
已淘汰:請改用 includeItemsFromAllDrives 。
|
pageSize |
integer
每頁傳回的變更數量上限。
|
pageToken |
string
用於在下一頁繼續先前列出要求的符記。這個值應設為上一個回應的「nextPageToken」值,或 getStartPageToken 方法的回應。
|
restrictToMyDrive |
boolean
是否要將結果限制在「我的雲端硬碟」階層中的變更。這麼做可省略對檔案的變更,例如應用程式資料資料夾中的檔案,或是尚未新增至「我的雲端硬碟」的共用檔案。
|
spaces |
string
以半形逗號分隔的清單,列出要查詢的語料庫內空格。支援的值為「drive」和「appDataFolder」。
|
supportsAllDrives |
boolean
要求的應用程式是否同時支援「我的雲端硬碟」和共用雲端硬碟。
|
supportsTeamDrives (deprecated) |
boolean
已淘汰:請改用 supportsAllDrives 。
|
teamDriveId (deprecated) |
string
已淘汰:請改用 driveId 。
|
includePermissionsForView |
string
指定要納入回應的其他檢視畫面權限。僅支援「已發布」。
|
includeLabels |
string
以半形逗號分隔的標籤 ID 清單,用於納入回應的 labelInfo 部分。
|
回應主體
如果成功,回應主體會包含 Channel
的執行例項。
授權範圍
需要下列其中一種 OAuth 範圍:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.appdata
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.file
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.meet.readonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.metadata
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.metadata.readonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.photos.readonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly
部分權限受限制,應用程式必須通過安全性評估才能使用。詳情請參閱授權指南。
除非另有註明,否則本頁面中的內容是採用創用 CC 姓名標示 4.0 授權,程式碼範例則為阿帕契 2.0 授權。詳情請參閱《Google Developers 網站政策》。Java 是 Oracle 和/或其關聯企業的註冊商標。
上次更新時間:2025-07-25 (世界標準時間)。
[null,null,["上次更新時間:2025-07-25 (世界標準時間)。"],[],[],null,["# Method: changes.watch\n\n- [HTTP request](#body.HTTP_TEMPLATE)\n- [Query parameters](#body.QUERY_PARAMETERS)\n- [Request body](#body.request_body)\n- [Response body](#body.response_body)\n- [Authorization scopes](#body.aspect)\n\nSubscribes to changes for a user. For more information, see [Notifications for resource changes](https://developers.google.com/workspace/drive/api/guides/push).\n\n### HTTP request\n\n`POST https://www.googleapis.com/drive/v3/changes/watch`\n\nThe URL uses [gRPC Transcoding](https://google.aip.dev/127) syntax.\n\n### Query parameters\n\n| Parameters ||\n|------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| `driveId` | `string` The shared drive from which changes will be returned. If specified the change IDs will be reflective of the shared drive; use the combined drive ID and change ID as an identifier. |\n| `includeCorpusRemovals` | `boolean` Whether changes should include the file resource if the file is still accessible by the user at the time of the request, even when a file was removed from the list of changes and there will be no further change entries for this file. |\n| `includeItemsFromAllDrives` | `boolean` Whether both My Drive and shared drive items should be included in results. |\n| `includeRemoved` | `boolean` Whether to include changes indicating that items have been removed from the list of changes, for example by deletion or loss of access. |\n| `includeTeamDriveItems` **(deprecated)** | `boolean` Deprecated: Use `includeItemsFromAllDrives` instead. |\n| `pageSize` | `integer` The maximum number of changes to return per page. |\n| `pageToken` | `string` The token for continuing a previous list request on the next page. This should be set to the value of 'nextPageToken' from the previous response or to the response from the getStartPageToken method. |\n| `restrictToMyDrive` | `boolean` Whether to restrict the results to changes inside the My Drive hierarchy. This omits changes to files such as those in the Application Data folder or shared files which have not been added to My Drive. |\n| `spaces` | `string` A comma-separated list of spaces to query within the corpora. Supported values are 'drive' and 'appDataFolder'. |\n| `supportsAllDrives` | `boolean` Whether the requesting application supports both My Drives and shared drives. |\n| `supportsTeamDrives` **(deprecated)** | `boolean` Deprecated: Use `supportsAllDrives` instead. |\n| `teamDriveId` **(deprecated)** | `string` Deprecated: Use `driveId` instead. |\n| `includePermissionsForView` | `string` Specifies which additional view's permissions to include in the response. Only 'published' is supported. |\n| `includeLabels` | `string` A comma-separated list of IDs of labels to include in the `labelInfo` part of the response. |\n\n### Request body\n\nThe request body contains an instance of [Channel](/workspace/drive/api/reference/rest/v3/channels#Channel).\n\n### Response body\n\nIf successful, the response body contains an instance of [Channel](/workspace/drive/api/reference/rest/v3/channels#Channel).\n\n### Authorization scopes\n\nRequires one of the following OAuth scopes:\n\n- `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive`\n- `\n https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.appdata`\n- `\n https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.file`\n- `\n https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.meet.readonly`\n- `\n https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.metadata`\n- `\n https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.metadata.readonly`\n- `\n https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.photos.readonly`\n- `\n https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly`\n\nSome scopes are restricted and require a security assessment for your app to use them. For more information, see the [Authorization guide](/workspace/guides/configure-oauth-consent)."]]