Yer simgeleri, çeşitli yer türlerini (ör. kafeler, kütüphaneler ve müzeler) gösterir. Mevcut Yer ve Yer Ayrıntıları istekleriyle, PNG biçimindeki simge URL'lerinin yanı sıra ilgili simge arka plan rengini isteyebilirsiniz.
Bir yer için simge resmi ve arka plan rengi istemek istiyorsanız isteğinize aşağıdaki alanları ekleyin:
GMSPlaceFieldIconImageURL
GMSPlaceFieldIconBackgroundColor
Aşağıdaki örneklerde, Mevcut Yer veya Yer Ayrıntıları isteklerinden alınan simge resmi ve arka plan renginin kullanımı gösterilmektedir:
iOS için Yerler Swift SDK'sı
// Initialize Places Swift clientletplacesClient=PlacesClient.shared// A hotel in Saigon with an attribution.letplaceID="ChIJV4k8_9UodTERU5KXbkYpSYs"// Specify the place data types to return.letfetchPlaceRequest=FetchPlaceRequest(placeID:placeID,placeProperties:[.displayName,.iconMaskURL,.iconBackgroundColor])Task{switchawaitplacesClient.fetchPlace(with:fetchPlaceRequest){case.success(letplace):// Print displayName using String(describing:)print("The selected place is: \(String(describing:place.displayName))")// We primarily need the iconMaskURL to proceed with image loading.// iconBackgroundColor can be handled even if nil.guardleticonMaskURL=place.iconMaskURLelse{print("Icon mask URL not available for this place. Cannot display icon.")return// Exit if iconMaskURL is missing}print("The icon mask URL is: \(iconMaskURL)")// Print iconBackgroundColor using String(describing:)print("The icon background color is: \(String(describing:place.iconBackgroundColor))")// Asynchronously load the icon imageDispatchQueue.global().async{// The iconMaskURL from the new Places SDK is already a URLguardletimageData=try?Data(contentsOf:iconMaskURL)else{print("Could not download image data from URL: \(iconMaskURL)")return}DispatchQueue.main.async{guardleticonImage=UIImage(data:imageData)else{print("Could not create UIImage from downloaded data.")return}// --- Example of how you might use the icon and background color ---// Ensure you have an imageView outlet connected in your UI// For example:// @IBOutlet weak var myImageViewContainer: UIView!// @IBOutlet weak var myIconImageView: UIImageView!// For this example, we'll create them programmatically:leticonBackgroundView=UIView(frame:CGRect(x:0,y:0,width:50,height:50))// Adjust frame as needed// Directly assign the optional UIColor. If nil, background will be clear.iconBackgroundView.backgroundColor=place.iconBackgroundColorletimageView=UIImageView()// Initialize an empty UIImageViewimageView.frame=iconBackgroundView.bounds// Make icon view same size as backgroundimageView.contentMode=.scaleAspectFit// Adjust content mode as needed// Tint the icon image (mask) to white// The icon from iconMaskURL is intended to be used as a mask.lettemplateImage=iconImage.withRenderingMode(.alwaysTemplate)imageView.image=templateImageimageView.tintColor=UIColor.white// Add the image view on top of the background viewiconBackgroundView.addSubview(imageView)}}}}
Swift
// Icon image URLleturl=URL(string:place.iconImageUrl)DispatchQueue.global().async{guardleturl=url,letimageData=try?Data(contentsOf:url)else{print("Could not get image")return}DispatchQueue.main.async{leticonImage=UIImage(data:iconImageData)// Icon image background colorleticonBackgroundView=UIView(frame:.zero)iconBackgroundView.backgroundColor=place.iconBackgroundColor// Change icon image color to whitelettemplateImage=iconImage.imageWithRenderingMode(UIImageRenderingModeAlwaysTemplate)imageView.image=templateImageimageView.tintColor=UIColor.white}}
Objective-C
GMSPlace*place;dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(0,0),^{// Icon image URLNSData*iconImageData=[[NSDataalloc]initWithContentsOfURL:[NSURLURLWithString:place.iconImageUrl]];if(!iconImageData)return;dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(),^{UIImage*iconImage=[UIImageimageWithData:iconImageData];// Icon image background colorUIView*iconBackgroundView=[[UIViewalloc]initWithFrame:CGRectZero];[iconBackgroundViewsetBackgroundColor:place.iconBackgroundColor];// Change icon image color to whiteiconImage=[iconImageimageWithRenderingMode:UIImageRenderingModeAlwaysTemplate];[imageViewsetTintColor:[UIColorwhiteColor]];});});
Alanlar
Her yer simgesi aşağıdaki alanları içerir:
iconImageUrl, renkli olmayan bir PNG simgesinin temel URL'sini döndürür.
iconBackgroundColor, yerin kategorisinin varsayılan UIExtendedSRGBColorSpace
renk kodunu döndürür.
Simge ve arka plan rengi isteği gönderme
Aşağıdaki tablolarda, kategoriye göre tüm mevcut yer simgeleri gösterilmektedir. Bunlar varsayılan olarak siyah bir simgeyle gösterilir. Simgenin arka plan rengi, yerin kategorisine göre belirlenir.
Yer kategorisi: Yiyecek ve içecek (simge arka plan rengi #FF9E67)
Bar, Gece kulübü
Kafe
Restoran, Fırın
Yer kategorisi: Perakende (simge arka plan rengi #4B96F3)
Kitap, Giyim, Elektronik, Mücevher, Ayakkabı, Alışveriş merkezi
Market
Bakkal, Süpermarket
Eczane
Yer kategorisi: Hizmetler (simge arka plan rengi #909CE1)
ATM
Banka
Akaryakıt
Konaklama
Postane
Yer kategorisi: Eğlence (simge arka plan rengi #13B5C7)
Akvaryum, Turist
Golf
Tarihi
Film
Müze
Tiyatro
Yer kategorisi: Ulaşım (simge arka plan rengi #10BDFF)
Havalimanı
Otobüs, araç paylaşma, taksi
Tren/Demiryolu
Yer kategorisi: Belediye/genel/dini (simge arka plan rengi #7B9EB0)
Mezarlık
Kamu binası
Kitaplık
Anıt
Otopark
Okul (ilkokul, ortaokul, üniversite)
İbadet (Hristiyan)
Tapınma (Hindu)
İbadet (İslam)
Tapınma (Jain)
İbadet (Yahudi)
Tapınma (Sih)
Genel işletme
Yer kategorisi: Açık hava (simge arka plan rengi #4DB546)
Tekne
Kamp
Park
Stadyum
Hayvanat bahçesi
Yer kategorisi: Acil durum (simge arka plan rengi #F88181)
[null,null,["Son güncelleme tarihi: 2025-08-31 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003ePlace icons, representing various place types like restaurants and libraries, can be accessed through Place Details and Current Place requests.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can retrieve icon URLs in PNG format and their background colors using \u003ccode\u003eGMSPlaceFieldIconImageURL\u003c/code\u003e and \u003ccode\u003eGMSPlaceFieldIconBackgroundColor\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003e\u003ccode\u003eiconImageUrl\u003c/code\u003e provides the base URL for the icon and \u003ccode\u003eiconBackgroundColor\u003c/code\u003e returns the color code associated with the place's category.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eIcon URLs are subject to change, therefore ensure using \u003ccode\u003eiconImageUrl\u003c/code\u003e for icon retrieval.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003ePlace icons are categorized and displayed with a black glyph by default, with background colors varying by category (e.g., Food and drink with #FF9E67).\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Place Icons\n\nSelect platform: [Android](/maps/documentation/places/android-sdk/icons \"View this page for the Android platform docs.\") [iOS](/maps/documentation/places/ios-sdk/icons \"View this page for the iOS platform docs.\") [JavaScript](/maps/documentation/javascript/place-icons \"View this page for the JavaScript platform docs.\") [Web Service](/maps/documentation/places/web-service/icons \"View this page for the Web Service platform docs.\")\n\nPlace icons indicate the various types of places (for example coffee shops,\nlibraries, and museums). You can request URLs for icons in PNG format, as well\nas the corresponding icon background color, with\n[Current Place](/maps/documentation/places/ios-sdk/current-place),\nand [Place Details](/maps/documentation/places/ios-sdk/place-details)\nrequests.\n\nTo request an icon image and background color for a place, include the\nfollowing fields in your request:\n\n- `GMSPlaceFieldIconImageURL`\n- `GMSPlaceFieldIconBackgroundColor`\n\nThe following examples demonstrate using the icon image and background color\nfrom a Current Place or Place Details request: \n\n### Places Swift SDK for iOS\n\n```swift\n// Initialize Places Swift client\nlet placesClient = PlacesClient.shared\n \n// A hotel in Saigon with an attribution.\nlet placeID = \"ChIJV4k8_9UodTERU5KXbkYpSYs\"\n\n// Specify the place data types to return.\nlet fetchPlaceRequest = FetchPlaceRequest(\n placeID: placeID,\n placeProperties: [.displayName, .iconMaskURL, .iconBackgroundColor]\n)\n \nTask {\n switch await placesClient.fetchPlace(with: fetchPlaceRequest) {\n case .success(let place):\n // Print displayName using String(describing:)\n print(\"The selected place is: \\(String(describing: place.displayName))\")\n\n // We primarily need the iconMaskURL to proceed with image loading.\n // iconBackgroundColor can be handled even if nil.\n guard let iconMaskURL = place.iconMaskURL else {\n print(\"Icon mask URL not available for this place. Cannot display icon.\")\n return // Exit if iconMaskURL is missing\n }\n\n print(\"The icon mask URL is: \\(iconMaskURL)\")\n // Print iconBackgroundColor using String(describing:)\n print(\"The icon background color is: \\(String(describing: place.iconBackgroundColor))\")\n\n\n // Asynchronously load the icon image\n DispatchQueue.global().async {\n // The iconMaskURL from the new Places SDK is already a URL\n guard let imageData = try? Data(contentsOf: iconMaskURL) else {\n print(\"Could not download image data from URL: \\(iconMaskURL)\")\n return\n }\n\n DispatchQueue.main.async {\n guard let iconImage = UIImage(data: imageData) else {\n print(\"Could not create UIImage from downloaded data.\")\n return\n }\n\n // --- Example of how you might use the icon and background color ---\n // Ensure you have an imageView outlet connected in your UI\n // For example:\n // @IBOutlet weak var myImageViewContainer: UIView!\n // @IBOutlet weak var myIconImageView: UIImageView!\n // For this example, we'll create them programmatically:\n\n let iconBackgroundView = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 50, height: 50)) // Adjust frame as needed\n // Directly assign the optional UIColor. If nil, background will be clear.\n iconBackgroundView.backgroundColor = place.iconBackgroundColor\n\n let imageView = UIImageView() // Initialize an empty UIImageView\n imageView.frame = iconBackgroundView.bounds // Make icon view same size as background\n imageView.contentMode = .scaleAspectFit // Adjust content mode as needed\n\n // Tint the icon image (mask) to white\n // The icon from iconMaskURL is intended to be used as a mask.\n let templateImage = iconImage.withRenderingMode(.alwaysTemplate)\n imageView.image = templateImage\n imageView.tintColor = UIColor.white\n\n // Add the image view on top of the background view\n iconBackgroundView.addSubview(imageView)\n }\n }\n }\n}\n```\n\n### Swift\n\n```swift\n// Icon image URL\nlet url = URL(string: place.iconImageUrl)\nDispatchQueue.global().async {\n guard let url = url,\n let imageData = try? Data(contentsOf: url) else {\n print(\"Could not get image\")\n return\n }\n DispatchQueue.main.async {\n let iconImage = UIImage(data: iconImageData)\n\n // Icon image background color\n let iconBackgroundView = UIView(frame: .zero)\n iconBackgroundView.backgroundColor = place.iconBackgroundColor\n\n // Change icon image color to white\n let templateImage = iconImage.imageWithRenderingMode(UIImageRenderingModeAlwaysTemplate)\n imageView.image = templateImage\n imageView.tintColor = UIColor.white\n }\n}\n```\n\n### Objective-C\n\n```objective-c\nGMSPlace *place;\n\ndispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(0, 0), ^{\n // Icon image URL\n NSData * iconImageData = [[NSData alloc] initWithContentsOfURL: [NSURL URLWithString: place.iconImageUrl]];\n if (!iconImageData)\n return;\n dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{\n UIImage *iconImage = [UIImage imageWithData:iconImageData];\n\n // Icon image background color\n UIView *iconBackgroundView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];\n [iconBackgroundView setBackgroundColor:place.iconBackgroundColor];\n\n // Change icon image color to white\n iconImage = [iconImage imageWithRenderingMode:UIImageRenderingModeAlwaysTemplate];\n [imageView setTintColor:[UIColor whiteColor]];\n });\n});\n```\n| Icon URLs may change, so be sure to always use `iconImageUrl` to look up the URL for an icon.\n\nFields\n------\n\nEach Place icon contains these fields:\n\n- `iconImageUrl` returns the base URL for a non-colored PNG icon.\n- `iconBackgroundColor` returns the default `UIExtendedSRGBColorSpace` color code for the place's category.\n\nPlace icon and background color requests\n----------------------------------------\n\nThe following tables show all of the available place icons by category. By\ndefault these display with a black glyph. The icon background color\nis dictated by the place's category.\n\n| **Place category: Food and drink** (icon background color #FF9E67) ||||\n|--------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------|----------------------|------------------|\n| Bar, Night club | Cafe | Restaurant, Bakery |\n| Books, Clothing, Electronics, Jewelry, Shoes, Shopping center/Mall | Convenience store | Grocery, Supermarket | Pharmacy |\n| ATM | Bank | Gas | Lodging |\n| Post office |\n| Aquarium, Tourist | Golf | Historic | Movie |\n| Museum | Theater |\n| Airport | Bus, rideshare, taxi | Train/Rail |\n| Cemetery | Civic building | Library | Monument |\n| Parking | School (primary, secondary, university) | Worship (Christian) |\n| Worship (Hindu) | Worship (Islam) | Worship (Jain) | Worship (Jewish) |\n| Worship (Sikh) | Generic business |\n| Boating | Camping | Park | Stadium |\n| Zoo |\n| Hospital | Police |"]]