轉場折線和路徑符記

這個情境會使用 Route Optimization API，產生含有路線折線的路線權杖。

在 OptimizeToursRequest 訊息中，設定 populateTransitionPolylines (REST、gRPC)，在 OptimizeToursResponse 的 ShipmentRoute 轉換中產生 routePolyline (REST、gRPC) 和 routeToken (REST、gRPC) 欄位。

請參閱 populateTransitionPolylines=true 的要求範例

{
  "populateTransitionPolylines": true,
  "model": {
    "shipments": [
      {
        "pickups": [
          {
            "arrivalLocation": {
              "latitude": 37.73881799999999,
              "longitude": -122.4161
            }
          }
        ],
        "deliveries": [
          {
            "arrivalLocation": {
              "latitude": 37.79581,
              "longitude": -122.4218856
            }
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "vehicles": [
      {
        "startLocation": {
          "latitude": 37.73881799999999,
          "longitude": -122.4161
        },
        "endLocation": {
          "latitude": 37.73881799999999,
          "longitude": -122.4161
        },
        "costPerKilometer": 1.0
      }
    ],
    "globalStartTime": "2024-02-13T00:00:00.000Z",
    "globalEndTime": "2024-02-14T06:00:00.000Z"
  }
}

請參閱要求的回應範例，其中 populateTransitionPolylines=true

{
  "routes": [
    {
      "vehicleStartTime": "2024-02-13T00:00:00Z",
      "vehicleEndTime": "2024-02-13T00:39:02Z",
      "visits": [
        {
          "isPickup": true,
          "startTime": "2024-02-13T00:00:00Z",
          "detour": "0s"
        },
        {
          "startTime": "2024-02-13T00:19:43Z",
          "detour": "0s"
        }
      ],
      "transitions": [
        {
          "travelDuration": "0s",
          "waitDuration": "0s",
          "totalDuration": "0s",
          "startTime": "2024-02-13T00:00:00Z",
          "routePolyline": {}
        },
        {
          "travelDuration": "1183s",
          "travelDistanceMeters": 8591,
          "waitDuration": "0s",
          "totalDuration": "1183s",
          "startTime": "2024-02-13T00:00:00Z",
          "routePolyline": {
            "points": "}{ieFlkdjV?A@I?E@K?S@K?GB]@W?C?G@O?C@E?E@EB_AB_@?G?Q?KAQCm@?MAOAU?K?A?C?CAK?K?A?A?A?CAC?QAM?KASAE?C?CAEAC?ACGIO]s@ACAACCAECEAEEECIKSOYEIMWCGIMGKCIGMAAEI?ACGAC?C?AAE?C@a@?C?G@O@k@@O?]Bc@@k@@k@@c@Bq@@k@@]Bu@@e@@_@?OD{A@c@?I@]@O?C@i@BcAFq@?_@gAGeACk@G]Ew@SQGOGOKMEMGk@g@UOc@Uy@i@IGKIe@YMIYU_@UGEECEC]YkBoAYS]Q[OMEOEc@Oq@Sy@Ww@SA?OCKCQC[Eo@MSAe@EYGYCi@GgAMG?e@GGAYC[AkAEeAEW@I?EAM?GAG?IAIAGAEAKAOCGCIAWIc@I_@IEASEMCUEICECIAo@Ok@Ka@I]IGAc@G_@EA?SCOASCWCUAI?O?g@AUA_@A[AI?I?I?SAI@K?Q?A?KV_@?S?Q@u@Ba@@I@eADG@m@Bk@Bc@@K@m@BQ@_@BK?_@BY@e@BY@I@Q@YDE?]DYFC@[F]LMDE@GBUJGDEBKFMHOJA@UPWVA?WXY^SVQV[d@GHq@fAGJCBQTILA@EFOPIHIJSRQPUPSNYNC@OHYLSFMDODYHI@C?QBMBYBQ?M?M@SAI?G?CAI?KAWCa@I]IMEOEMEOIQGMGQK]Og@[]QUMg@WMG]MOGMEYIQGOCWGg@Ic@ESCUAaAGSASAU?M?e@Ae@AE?gA?QPA@W@c@Bo@DU@UB[@WBg@BM@SBM?O@K@K@O@OBKBKDKBKDKDA@EBGBGDEDGDWTA@EFEFMLEHQVORMNINQTSZQVA@A@g@r@GJA@CDEFKNQ\\MPKPe@|@[h@KPCHEHEJENEPCPCPAL?\\@NBNDNBLFNFNLRVf@FLDLDJBLBJ@L@R?f@ANAZARC^EjAElAAPCtAAx@?FAf@EfFC`D?p@Ar@Ap@Ax@Ax@?NAd@?BAVA\\MV?BAJGj@Gb@Gj@CPGz@ANAB?FGj@C^?BAFEl@M|AAHC\\IjAENCHCHCDCBCBEDGDC@GBMBA?IFo@OSEMEyAc@cBs@[Oc@SGEAA]U_Ao@]Yk@JYHUFa@JuAXgAVe@HQB_AJs@L_@FA?A?iBT{ARuAPeALWBYDgAL_AJ_@De@Fw@H_ALYB]Di@Hu@Hs@H]HC?_@F_@DYDc@D_@Dy@Ja@D}APYDI@E?QBO@uAPWDYBMBQ@E@C?YD}@L]Da@Fy@Hs@Fk@Hs@Fi@Fa@F_@DYB[Hw@HI@_AJ[DWDMBi@FO@w@JWDK@e@FM@g@Di@FSB]F_@F}@J[Da@D_@DUBeALG@UBe@F]F_@DiANoANu@F_@Di@Fq@JK@QB[D_ALs@JUBaAJy@J]D[@c@DgALg@F[Hw@Hq@HU@[DSsCMqBCWDSRC"
          },
          "routeToken": "CvMBCpoBMpcBGnwKJwIWCTqXLDcqhgCkvimDkSzlkpMC-vjWAaDKOd3tCNPWjgKY9ZoCABIkp-WKdQga3q4YIIiUZ4H3B1KNfwDrYPeL9O2eVJwjIWAzanUeGgsAIAW-AdIBAg8hCioJIAJwdXUNbR4bPWHfPD9FaRDGPkjIybzk-fDMxbIBIhdUUlBpWnQ2NkJNeTRrZVFQdy02ZjhRVRAFGjsKOQoYCg0KAggBEQAAAAAAgGZAEQrXo3A9YZRAEgAiGQoXVFJQaVpzV1ZCTXk0a2VRUHctNmY4UVUoASIVANvZE2tQPAWkpIsvQ700Jn8qVo_m"
        },
        {
          "travelDuration": "1159s",
          "travelDistanceMeters": 8765,
          "waitDuration": "0s",
          "totalDuration": "1159s",
          "startTime": "2024-02-13T00:19:43Z",
          "routePolyline": {
            "points": "{~teF`oejVHARCjAOr@IFx@NzBHtA?HBXBl@ZI^ENAl@It@IRC`AM~@KZEZE`@Gf@G`@GHAZEj@EZAfBUTCfC]ZE\\Gj@Gl@Gp@IREZE`AMRCf@E`@GVEXCj@G\\Ez@K\\Gf@ELCHA`@G\\C\\GRA|@MfAM`@Ep@Ih@G|@K\\ERCTCr@I~@K\\GXEPAp@I|@K\\EXE~@QbAKDATAzDe@VEd@ELALAVEVCNCHAVCRCLC^EVEPAZGj@Gn@I~ASj@I^E~BW^ENAtASn@GZE^E`AKd@I\\GXE\\Eb@Gr@Kd@IPEXGbB_@l@MXGb@I`AUp@O@AbAUREHC`@EDAdBa@TEr@Oj@OHCNCXIJEFEPKLKJGDAB?@AJ?d@@VBB?B@J@`@FL?B@B?r@BV@FHFDBBDDDBDBDDBDDFBHBF@F@J@F?H@HAH?HAHCFAHCFEFCFEDEDEDGBKDG@I?G?GAKAIEECGEEEEEGICKCICKAMAQ?Q@Q@UBc@Dc@Fw@F}@?C?CISB_@Be@B]?K?I@S@o@@q@@_@?g@@eB@y@@g@?}@@{@@s@?Y?[@m@?GByB@O?c@@]?[@a@Bc@Bq@JyBFq@Fu@Fk@BY@KToBJO?ALu@Da@Fe@@UBa@Bg@Bi@Dg@@O@OBO@M@EBSBMDQFYDQHYN]JWHSVc@LSLQZ]HIZSJGDAHCDAJEB?DADABAD?DABAD?FALAXCp@EH?PC@?HQjCK^C\\CPANAz@CJAB?VAj@CVAB?b@A@?^@R?Z@\\Bf@Ft@LXFNFF@RFPFTHLHHBLFFBHFLFPHXPVLPJDBPHRLb@RD@`@NB@XHXHRBNBH@L@PB@?Z@N?H?J?H?PAD?PAHALAPCVGJADANERIVIBALGXOZQROVSFILKPSNO\\c@NURWLST_@PY@?LSHMLSLOT[BEPQJMHKHI@?JKLIPONITOVMZM@?NEPGPENCXE@?ZEXC`@C\\CH?p@EH?VAfAGl@C\\C\\A@?v@EjAE`AEFAD?TAX?B?X?l@?d@BjAFNXXFFB\\HDBj@Nl@NVFFBXHLBR@@@NB^HJBB@B?JB@@@?B@D@XFLBHDNHJT@BDJJZDRBJDPBH@DBD@BDFBBDFFDFD@?@@B@D?B@D?B?D?@?B?BAB?BABA@?DCFIPQBCBALQBE@AV_@DIPWLMLOHGHGHGJELGFADCFADAHAH?B?F?L@J@H@HB\\Jf@Nl@NLDPDZHLDNDZHt@TL@D?L?JAFANE^IVGVEF?F?D?F?F@B@D@TFjCx@RFPHVJz@f@TNB@VPb@Xb@Vf@ZDDHD\\TXPLHb@ZJHTLPH\\V`@VPJb@\\XNXNVLTFv@T^Dn@H~@FjADGp@CbAAh@?BANA\\?HAb@EzA?NA^Ad@Ct@A\\Aj@Cp@Ab@Aj@Aj@Cb@?\\ANAj@AN?F?BA`@?B@D?@?B@BBF?@DH@@FLBHFJHLBFLVDHNXJRBHDD@DBD@DBB@@@B\\r@HNBF?@@B@D?B?B@D@R?J@L?P@B?B?@?@?@?J@J?B?B?@?J@T@N?LBl@@P?J?P?FC^C~@AD?DAD?BAN?F?BAVC\\?FAJ?RAJ?DAH?@"
          },
          "routeToken": "CvsBCqIBMp8BGoMBCisCFgtG1Hlkf4MAwCL3qQKkpALomZ4Ci7meAozjjAPP34kDmSPq3BeDoWEAEiQzanUe6iFiW5kIYp6_RksOUl0YSWqIhERXJcl7xeckmqblinUaCgALCSuQBwIAdR4qCTkbWSARAAocAzICAgE9aRDGPkU-QYY-SIWx4e-az6a28QEiF1RSUGladU8zQk15cmtlUVBvZnVyd0FzEAUaOwo5ChgKDQoCCAERAAAAAACAZkARCtejcD0ulEASACIZChdUUlBpWnQtVkJNeXJrZVFQb2Z1cndBcygBIhUA29kTa1qXXaY59KJpCuXOkxw-Vkw"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": {
        "performedShipmentCount": 1,
        "travelDuration": "2342s",
        "waitDuration": "0s",
        "delayDuration": "0s",
        "breakDuration": "0s",
        "visitDuration": "0s",
        "totalDuration": "2342s",
        "travelDistanceMeters": 17356
      },
      "routeCosts": {
        "model.vehicles.cost_per_kilometer": 17.356
      },
      "routeTotalCost": 17.356
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "aggregatedRouteMetrics": {
      "performedShipmentCount": 1,
      "travelDuration": "2342s",
      "waitDuration": "0s",
      "delayDuration": "0s",
      "breakDuration": "0s",
      "visitDuration": "0s",
      "totalDuration": "2342s",
      "travelDistanceMeters": 17356
    },
    "usedVehicleCount": 1,
    "earliestVehicleStartTime": "2024-02-13T00:00:00Z",
    "latestVehicleEndTime": "2024-02-13T00:39:02Z",
    "totalCost": 17.356,
    "costs": {
      "model.vehicles.cost_per_kilometer": 17.356
    }
  }
}

在 Navigation SDK 中使用 OptimizeTourResponse 的路徑權杖啟動導覽工作階段。導航工作階段會嘗試按照 Route Optimization API 傳回的路線行駛。由於路況會動態變化，使用特定權杖產生的路線可能與原始路線不同。雖然路線權杖不會過期，但建議您在產生權杖後盡快使用，盡量讓實際路線與規劃路線相符。

使用 Navigator.setDestinations 方法將 Route Optimization API 產生的路線權杖傳遞至 Navigation SDK 時，您必須指定與 ShipmentRoute 轉換結束位置相符的單一目的地。

如要進一步瞭解路線權杖，請參閱 Android 版 Navigation SDK 和 iOS 版 Navigation SDK 的「規劃路線」說明文件。

如要進一步瞭解路徑折線編碼，請參閱「折線」。