关联 Google 商家资料

Google 商家群组就像是营业地点的一个共享文件夹。商家群组提供了一种安全的方式,以便您与多个用户共享您的地点信息管理权限。如需了解详情,请参阅商家群组简介

在上传本地商品目录之前,请指定您的 Merchant Center 账号将负责的商家群组。您可以使用 Merchant API 从商家资料中获取符合条件的商家群组列表,但若要获得访问权限,您需要先将您的账号与商家资料相关联。

请求访问商家资料

如需获取对商家资料的访问权限,请使用 gbpAccounts.LinkGbpAccount 方法:

POST https://merchantapi.googleapis.com/accounts/v1/accounts/<var>ACCOUNT_ID</var>/gbpAccounts:linkGbpAccount

{
  "gbpEmail": "admin@example.com",
}

替换以下内容:

  • ACCOUNT_ID:您的 Merchant Center 账号的唯一标识符
  • GBP_EMAIL:商家资料管理员的电子邮件地址

调用此方法后,服务会向指定的管理员发送一封电子邮件,要求其接受或拒绝访问请求。如果管理员未在 7 天内回复,该请求将自动过期。

列出可用的商家群组

管理员批准请求后,您可以使用 gbpAccounts.List 方法查看可用的商家群组。

以下是请求和成功响应示例:

GET https://merchantapi.googleapis.com/accounts/v1/accounts/<var>ACCOUNT_ID</var>/gbpAccounts

Response:
200 OK
{
  "gbpAccounts": [
    {
      "name": "accounts/<var>ACCOUNT</var>/gbpAccounts/12345",
      "gbpAccountId": 12345,
      "type": USER,
      "gbpAccountName": "admin@example.com",
      "listingCount": 15
    }, {
      "name": "accounts/<var>ACCOUNT</var>/gbpAccounts/67890",
      "gbpAccountId": 67890,
      "type": BUSINESS_ACCOUNT,
      "gbpAccountName": "Google My Business Account",
      "listingCount": 23
    }
  ],
  "nextPageToken": 50
}

您可以使用以下代码示例检索所有符合条件的商家群组:

package shopping.merchant.samples.accounts.v1;

// [START merchantapi_list_gbp_accounts]
import com.google.api.gax.core.FixedCredentialsProvider;
import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.accounts.v1.AccountName;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.accounts.v1.GbpAccount;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.accounts.v1.GbpAccountsServiceClient;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.accounts.v1.GbpAccountsServiceClient.ListGbpAccountsPagedResponse;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.accounts.v1.GbpAccountsServiceSettings;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.accounts.v1.ListGbpAccountsRequest;
import shopping.merchant.samples.utils.Authenticator;
import shopping.merchant.samples.utils.Config;

/**
 *   This class demonstrates how to get the list of GBP accounts for a given Merchant Center account
 */
public class ListGbpAccountsSample {

  public static void listGbpAccounts(Config config) throws Exception {

    // Obtains OAuth token based on the user's configuration.
    GoogleCredentials credential = new Authenticator().authenticate();

    // Creates service settings using the retrieved credentials.
    GbpAccountsServiceSettings gbpAccountsServiceSettings =
        GbpAccountsServiceSettings.newBuilder()
            .setCredentialsProvider(FixedCredentialsProvider.create(credential))
            .build();

    String accountId = config.getAccountId().toString();
    // Creates parent to identify the omnichannelSetting from which to list all Lfp Providers.
    String parent = AccountName.newBuilder().setAccount(accountId).build().toString();

    // Calls the API and catches and prints any network failures/errors.
    try (GbpAccountsServiceClient gbpAccountsServiceClient =
        GbpAccountsServiceClient.create(gbpAccountsServiceSettings)) {
      ListGbpAccountsRequest request =
          ListGbpAccountsRequest.newBuilder().setParent(parent).build();

      System.out.println("Sending list GBP accounts request:");
      ListGbpAccountsPagedResponse response = gbpAccountsServiceClient.listGbpAccounts(request);

      int count = 0;

      // Iterates over all the entries in the response.
      for (GbpAccount gbpAccount : response.iterateAll()) {
        System.out.println(gbpAccount);
        count++;
      }
      System.out.println(String.format("The following count of elements were returned: %d", count));
    } catch (Exception e) {
      System.out.println("An error has occurred: ");
      System.out.println(e);
    }
  }

  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    Config config = Config.load();

    listGbpAccounts(config);
  }
}
// [END merchantapi_list_gbp_accounts]

为 Merchant Center 账号指定商家群组

列表中,然后将该商家群组与您的 Merchant Center 账号相关联。例如,如果您想选择 GBP 账号 ID 为 12345(从上一步返回)的商家群组,可以使用 AccountServices.proposeAccountService

POST
https://merchantapi.googleapis.com/accounts/v1/accounts/<var>ACCOUNT_ID</var>/services:propose
{
  provider: "providers/GOOGLE_BUSINESS_PROFILE",
  account_service: {
    external_account_id: "12345",
    local_listing_management {}
  }
}

请注意,provider 字段必须是 providers/GOOGLE_BUSINESS_PROFILE。您必须在请求中设置一个空的 LocalListingManagement 字段。

提交商品和商品目录数据

现在,您已将 Merchant Center 账号与商家群组相关联,接下来可以上传商品和本地商品目录数据了。如需了解详情,请参阅