Mit Sammlungen den Überblick behalten
Sie können Inhalte basierend auf Ihren Einstellungen speichern und kategorisieren.
robots.txt-Datei aktualisieren
Wenn du die Regeln in einer bestehenden robots.txt-Datei aktualisieren möchtest, lade eine Kopie der robots.txt-Datei von deiner Website herunter und nimm die erforderlichen Änderungen vor.
robots.txt-Datei herunterladen
Du kannst die robots.txt-Datei auf verschiedene Weise herunterladen, zum Beispiel mit einer der folgenden Methoden:
Rufe die robots.txt-Datei auf, z. B. https://example.com/robots.txt, und kopiere ihren Inhalt in eine neue Textdatei auf dem Computer. Folge beim Erstellen der neuen lokalen Datei den Richtlinien für das Dateiformat.
Lade eine Kopie deiner robots.txt-Datei mit einem Tool wie cURL herunter. Beispiel:
curl https://example.com/robots.txt -o robots.txt
Verwende den robots.txt-Bericht in der Search Console, um den Inhalt deiner robots.txt-Datei zu kopieren, den du dann in eine Datei auf deinem Computer einfügen kannst.
robots.txt-Datei bearbeiten
Öffne die von deiner Website heruntergeladene robots.txt-Datei in einem Texteditor und nimm die erforderlichen Änderungen an den Regeln vor. Achte darauf, die richtige Syntax zu verwenden und die Datei mit UTF-8-Codierung zu speichern.
robots.txt-Datei hochladen
Lade die neue robots.txt-Datei in das Stammverzeichnis deiner Website als Textdatei namens robots.txt hoch. Wie du eine Datei auf deine Website hochlädst, hängt von der jeweiligen Plattform und dem Server ab. Sieh dir unsere Tipps zum Hochladen einer robots.txt-Datei auf deine Website an.
robots.txt-Cache von Google aktualisieren
Während des automatischen Crawlings bemerken die Google-Crawler Änderungen an deiner robots.txt-Datei. Die im Cache gespeicherte Version wird alle 24 Stunden aktualisiert. Wenn du den Cache schneller aktualisieren möchtest, verwende die Funktion Erneutes Crawling beantragen im robots.txt-Bericht.
[null,null,["Zuletzt aktualisiert: 2025-08-04 (UTC)."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThe robots.txt file controls which parts of your website search engines can crawl and index.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can edit your robots.txt file by downloading it, making changes, and uploading it back to your website's root directory.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eWebsite hosting services may offer alternative ways to manage search engine crawling, such as through their settings pages.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eGoogle automatically updates its cached version of your robots.txt file, but you can request a faster refresh using Search Console.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["To modify your `robots.txt` file, first download a copy using methods like direct access, cURL, or the Search Console report. Then, edit the file in a text editor, ensuring correct syntax and UTF-8 encoding. Upload the updated file to your site's root directory, typically named `robots.txt`. If direct uploading is not possible, contact your domain manager. Google automatically updates its cached version every 24 hours, or you can use the robots.txt report to request faster recrawling.\n"],null,["# Submit Updated Robots.txt to Google | Google Search Central\n\nUpdate your robots.txt file\n===========================\n\n|\n| **If you use a site hosting service, such as Wix or Blogger**, you might not need to (or\n| be able to) edit your robots.txt file directly. Instead, your provider might expose a search\n| settings page or some other mechanism to tell search engines whether or not to crawl your\n| page.\n|\n|\n| If you want to hide or unhide one of your pages from search engines, search for instructions\n| about modifying your page visibility in search engines on your hosting service, for example,\n| search for \"wix hide page from search engines\".\n\n\nTo update the rules in your existing robots.txt file, download a copy of your robots.txt file\nfrom your site and make the necessary edits.\n\nDownload your robots.txt file\n-----------------------------\n\n\nYou can download your robots.txt file various ways, for example:\n\n- Navigate to your robots.txt file, for example `https://example.com/robots.txt` and copy its contents into a new text file on computer. Make sure you follow the guidelines related to the [file format](/search/docs/crawling-indexing/robots/create-robots-txt#format_location) when creating the new local file.\n- Download an actual copy of your robots.txt file with a tool like cURL. For example: \n\n ```\n curl https://example.com/robots.txt -o robots.txt\n ```\n- Use the [robots.txt report](https://support.google.com/webmasters/answer/6062598) in Search Console to copy the content of your robots.txt file, which you can then paste into a file on your computer.\n\nEdit your robots.txt file\n-------------------------\n\n\nOpen the robots.txt file you downloaded from your site in a text editor and make the necessary\nedits to the rules. Make sure you use the\n[correct syntax](/search/docs/crawling-indexing/robots/create-robots-txt#create_rules)\nand that you save the file with UTF-8 encoding.\n\nUpload your robots.txt file\n---------------------------\n\n\nUpload your new robots.txt file to the root directory of your site as a text file named\nrobots.txt. The way you upload a file to your site is highly platform and server dependent. Check\nout our tips for finding help with\n[uploading a robots.txt file to your site](/search/docs/crawling-indexing/robots/create-robots-txt#upload).\n|\n| **If you do not have permission to upload files to the root directory of your site, contact\n| your domain manager to make changes.**\n|\n|\n| For example, if your site home page resides under\n| `subdomain.example.com/site/example/`, you likely cannot update the robots.txt file\n| at `subdomain.example.com/robots.txt`. In this case, contact the owner of\n| `example.com/` to make any necessary changes to the robots.txt file.\n\nRefresh Google's robots.txt cache\n---------------------------------\n\n\nDuring the automatic crawling process, Google's crawlers notice changes you made to your\nrobots.txt file and update the cached version every 24 hours. If you need to update the\ncache faster, use the **Request a recrawl** function of the\n[robots.txt report](https://support.google.com/webmasters/answer/6062598)."]]
