[null,null,["最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-07-25。"],[],[],null,["# Method: courses.courseWork.rubrics.create\n\n- [HTTP request](#body.HTTP_TEMPLATE)\n- [Path parameters](#body.PATH_PARAMETERS)\n- [Query parameters](#body.QUERY_PARAMETERS)\n- [Request body](#body.request_body)\n- [Response body](#body.response_body)\n- [Authorization scopes](#body.aspect)\n- [Try it!](#try-it)\n\nCreates a rubric.\n\nThe requesting user and course owner must have rubrics creation capabilities. For details, see [licensing requirements](https://developers.google.com/workspace/classroom/rubrics/limitations#license-requirements).\n\nFor further details, see [Rubrics structure and known limitations](/classroom/rubrics/limitations).\n\nThis request must be made by the Google Cloud console of the [OAuth client ID](https://support.google.com/cloud/answer/6158849) used to create the parent course work item.\n\nThis method returns the following error codes:\n\n- `PERMISSION_DENIED` if the requesting user isn't permitted to create rubrics for course work in the requested course.\n- `INTERNAL` if the request has insufficient OAuth scopes.\n- `INVALID_ARGUMENT` if the request is malformed and for the following [request error](/workspace/classroom/reference/Request.Errors):\n - `RubricCriteriaInvalidFormat`\n- `NOT_FOUND` if the requested course or course work don't exist or the user doesn't have access to the course or course work.\n- `FAILED_PRECONDITION` for the following [request error](/workspace/classroom/reference/Request.Errors):\n - `AttachmentNotVisible`\n\n### HTTP request\n\n`POST https://classroom.googleapis.com/v1/courses/{courseId}/courseWork/{courseWorkId}/rubrics`\n\nThe URL uses [gRPC Transcoding](https://google.aip.dev/127) syntax.\n\n### Path parameters\n\n| Parameters ||\n|----------------|---------------------------------------------------|\n| `courseId` | `string` Required. Identifier of the course. |\n| `courseWorkId` | `string` Required. Identifier of the course work. |\n\n### Query parameters\n\n| Parameters ||\n|------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| `previewVersion` | `enum (`[PreviewVersion](/workspace/classroom/reference/rest/v1/PreviewVersion)`)` Optional. The preview version of the API. This must be set in order to access new API capabilities made available to developers in the Preview Program. |\n\n### Request body\n\nThe request body contains an instance of [Rubric](/workspace/classroom/reference/rest/v1/courses.courseWork.rubrics#Rubric).\n\n### Response body\n\nIf successful, the response body contains a newly created instance of [Rubric](/workspace/classroom/reference/rest/v1/courses.courseWork.rubrics#Rubric).\n\n### Authorization scopes\n\nRequires the following OAuth scope:\n\n- `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/classroom.coursework.students`\n| **Important:** Creating a rubric from a Google Sheet by specifying the `sourceSpreadsheetId` requires additional scopes: either `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets.readonly` or `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets`. Be aware that the `spreadsheets` scopes are considered sensitive and may require your application to be [verified](https://support.google.com/cloud/answer/9110914).\n\nFor more information, see the [Authorization guide](/workspace/guides/configure-oauth-consent)."]]