Method: query.suggest
Tetap teratur dengan koleksi
Simpan dan kategorikan konten berdasarkan preferensi Anda.
Memberikan saran untuk melengkapi otomatis kueri.
Catatan: API ini memerlukan akun pengguna akhir standar untuk dieksekusi. Akun layanan tidak dapat melakukan permintaan API kueri secara langsung; untuk menggunakan akun layanan guna melakukan kueri, siapkan delegasi otorisasi seluruh domain Google Workspace.
Permintaan HTTP
POST https://cloudsearch.googleapis.com/v1/query/suggest
URL menggunakan sintaksis gRPC Transcoding.
Isi permintaan
Isi permintaan memuat data dengan struktur berikut:
Kolom |
requestOptions |
object (RequestOptions )
Opsi permintaan, seperti aplikasi penelusuran dan zona waktu pengguna.
|
query |
string
Kueri sebagian yang saran pelengkapan otomatisnya akan ditampilkan. Misalnya, jika kuerinya adalah "sea", server mungkin menampilkan "season", "search", "seagull", dan sebagainya.
|
dataSourceRestrictions[] |
object (DataSourceRestriction )
Sumber yang akan digunakan untuk saran. Jika tidak ditentukan, sumber data diambil dari aplikasi penelusuran saat ini. CATATAN: Saran hanya didukung untuk sumber berikut:
- Sumber data pihak ketiga
- PredefinedSource.PERSON
- PredefinedSource.GOOGLE_DRIVE
|
Isi respons
Respons suggest API.
Jika berhasil, isi respons memuat data dengan struktur berikut:
Representasi JSON |
{
"suggestResults": [
{
object (SuggestResult )
}
]
} |
Kolom |
suggestResults[] |
object (SuggestResult )
Daftar saran.
|
Cakupan otorisasi
Memerlukan salah satu cakupan OAuth berikut:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud_search.query
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud_search
Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Panduan otorisasi.
SuggestResult
Representasi JSON |
{
"suggestedQuery": string,
"source": {
object (Source )
},
// Union field suggestion can be only one of the following:
"querySuggestion": {
object (QuerySuggestion )
},
"peopleSuggestion": {
object (PeopleSuggestion )
}
// End of list of possible types for union field suggestion .
} |
Kolom |
suggestedQuery |
string
Kueri yang disarankan yang akan digunakan untuk penelusuran, saat pengguna mengklik saran
|
source |
object (Source )
Sumber saran.
|
Kolom union suggestion . Berisi metadata tambahan tentang kueri yang disarankan. Ini juga menunjukkan jenis kueri yang disarankan. Misalnya, jika PeopleSuggestion ada, ini menunjukkan bahwa suggested_query adalah saran orang. suggestion hanya dapat berupa salah satu dari berikut: |
querySuggestion |
object (QuerySuggestion )
Kolom ini akan ada jika kueri yang disarankan adalah penyelesaian kata/frasa.
|
peopleSuggestion |
object (PeopleSuggestion )
Ini ada saat saran menunjukkan seseorang. Halaman ini berisi informasi selengkapnya tentang orang tersebut, seperti ID email, nama, dll.
|
QuerySuggestion
Jenis ini tidak memiliki kolom.
Kolom ini tidak berisi apa pun saat ini dan hanya digunakan sebagai indikator bahwa hasil saran adalah penyelesaian frasa.
PeopleSuggestion
Kolom ini berisi informasi tentang orang yang disarankan.
Representasi JSON |
{
"person": {
object (Person )
}
} |
Kolom |
person |
object (Person )
Orang yang disarankan. Semua kolom objek orang mungkin tidak terisi.
|
Kecuali dinyatakan lain, konten di halaman ini dilisensikan berdasarkan Lisensi Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, sedangkan contoh kode dilisensikan berdasarkan Lisensi Apache 2.0. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Kebijakan Situs Google Developers. Java adalah merek dagang terdaftar dari Oracle dan/atau afiliasinya.
Terakhir diperbarui pada 2025-07-25 UTC.
[null,null,["Terakhir diperbarui pada 2025-07-25 UTC."],[],[],null,["# Method: query.suggest\n\n- [HTTP request](#body.HTTP_TEMPLATE)\n- [Request body](#body.request_body)\n - [JSON representation](#body.request_body.SCHEMA_REPRESENTATION)\n- [Response body](#body.response_body)\n - [JSON representation](#body.SuggestResponse.SCHEMA_REPRESENTATION)\n- [Authorization scopes](#body.aspect)\n- [SuggestResult](#SuggestResult)\n - [JSON representation](#SuggestResult.SCHEMA_REPRESENTATION)\n- [QuerySuggestion](#QuerySuggestion)\n- [PeopleSuggestion](#PeopleSuggestion)\n - [JSON representation](#PeopleSuggestion.SCHEMA_REPRESENTATION)\n- [Try it!](#try-it)\n\nProvides suggestions for autocompleting the query.\n\n**Note:** This API requires a standard end user account to execute. A service account can't perform query API requests directly; to use a service account to perform queries, set up [Google Workspace domain-wide delegation of authority](https://developers.google.com/workspace/cloud-search/docs/guides/delegation/).\n\n### HTTP request\n\n`POST https://cloudsearch.googleapis.com/v1/query/suggest`\n\nThe URL uses [gRPC Transcoding](https://google.aip.dev/127) syntax.\n\n### Request body\n\nThe request body contains data with the following structure:\n\n| JSON representation |\n|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| ``` { \"requestOptions\": { object (/workspace/cloud-search/docs/reference/rest/v1/RequestOptions) }, \"query\": string, \"dataSourceRestrictions\": [ { object (/workspace/cloud-search/docs/reference/rest/v1/settings.searchapplications#DataSourceRestriction) } ] } ``` |\n\n| Fields ||\n|----------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| `requestOptions` | `object (`[RequestOptions](/workspace/cloud-search/docs/reference/rest/v1/RequestOptions)`)` Request options, such as the search application and user timezone. |\n| `query` | `string` Partial query for which autocomplete suggestions will be shown. For example, if the query is \"sea\", then the server might return \"season\", \"search\", \"seagull\" and so on. |\n| `dataSourceRestrictions[]` | `object (`[DataSourceRestriction](/workspace/cloud-search/docs/reference/rest/v1/settings.searchapplications#DataSourceRestriction)`)` The sources to use for suggestions. If not specified, the data sources are taken from the current search application. NOTE: Suggestions are only supported for the following sources: - Third-party data sources - PredefinedSource.PERSON - PredefinedSource.GOOGLE_DRIVE |\n\n### Response body\n\nResponse of the suggest API.\n\nIf successful, the response body contains data with the following structure:\n\n| JSON representation |\n|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| ``` { \"suggestResults\": [ { object (/workspace/cloud-search/docs/reference/rest/v1/query/suggest#SuggestResult) } ] } ``` |\n\n| Fields ||\n|--------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| `suggestResults[]` | `object (`[SuggestResult](/workspace/cloud-search/docs/reference/rest/v1/query/suggest#SuggestResult)`)` List of suggestions. |\n\n### Authorization scopes\n\nRequires one of the following OAuth scopes:\n\n- `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud_search.query`\n- `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud_search`\n\nFor more information, see the [Authorization guide](/workspace/guides/configure-oauth-consent).\n\nSuggestResult\n-------------\n\nOne suggestion result.\n\n| JSON representation |\n|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| ``` { \"suggestedQuery\": string, \"source\": { object (/workspace/cloud-search/docs/reference/rest/v1/settings.searchapplications#Source) }, // Union field `suggestion` can be only one of the following: \"querySuggestion\": { object (/workspace/cloud-search/docs/reference/rest/v1/query/suggest#QuerySuggestion) }, \"peopleSuggestion\": { object (/workspace/cloud-search/docs/reference/rest/v1/query/suggest#PeopleSuggestion) } // End of list of possible types for union field `suggestion`. } ``` |\n\n| Fields ||\n|--------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| `suggestedQuery` | `string` The suggested query that will be used for search, when the user clicks on the suggestion |\n| `source` | `object (`[Source](/workspace/cloud-search/docs/reference/rest/v1/settings.searchapplications#Source)`)` The source of the suggestion. |\n| Union field `suggestion`. Contains additional metadata about the suggested query. It also indicates the type of the suggested query. For e.g. if PeopleSuggestion is present, it indicates that suggested_query is a person suggestion. `suggestion` can be only one of the following: ||\n| `querySuggestion` | `object (`[QuerySuggestion](/workspace/cloud-search/docs/reference/rest/v1/query/suggest#QuerySuggestion)`)` This field will be present if the suggested query is a word/phrase completion. |\n| `peopleSuggestion` | `object (`[PeopleSuggestion](/workspace/cloud-search/docs/reference/rest/v1/query/suggest#PeopleSuggestion)`)` This is present when the suggestion indicates a person. It contains more information about the person - like their email id, name etc. |\n\nQuerySuggestion\n---------------\n\nThis type has no fields.\nThis field does not contain anything as of now and is just used as an indicator that the suggest result was a phrase completion.\n\nPeopleSuggestion\n----------------\n\nThis field contains information about the person being suggested.\n\n| JSON representation |\n|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| ``` { \"person\": { object (/workspace/cloud-search/docs/reference/rest/v1/Person) } } ``` |\n\n| Fields ||\n|----------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| `person` | `object (`[Person](/workspace/cloud-search/docs/reference/rest/v1/Person)`)` Suggested person. All fields of the person object might not be populated. |"]]