Modifier ou renouveler un abonnement Google Workspace
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Cette page explique comment renouveler un abonnement Google Workspace à l'aide de la méthode subscriptions.update()
. Vous pouvez utiliser cette méthode pour modifier le délai d'expiration d'un abonnement, y compris pour le renouveler pour la durée maximale possible, ou pour modifier la liste des types d'événements à recevoir concernant la ressource cible.
Python
- Python 3.6 ou version ultérieure
- Outil de gestion de packages pip
- Dernières bibliothèques clientes Google pour Python. Pour les installer ou les mettre à jour, exécutez la commande suivante dans votre interface de ligne de commande :
pip3 install --upgrade google-api-python-client google-auth-oauthlib
Renouveler un abonnement Google Workspace
Dans cette section, vous allez utiliser la méthode subscriptions.update()
de l'API Google Workspace Events pour renouveler un abonnement jusqu'à sa date d'expiration maximale. Pour spécifier le délai d'expiration maximal, mettez à jour le champ ttl
de la ressource Subscription
sur 0
.
La durée d'expiration maximale dépend des données de ressources incluses dans la charge utile de l'événement. Pour en savoir plus sur les délais d'expiration, consultez Données d'événement pour les événements Google Workspace.
Pour renouveler un abonnement Google Workspace :
Apps Script
Dans votre projet Apps Script, créez un fichier de script nommé updateSubscription
et ajoutez le code suivant :
function updateSubscription() {
// The name of the subscription to update.
const name = 'subscriptions/SUBSCRIPTION_ID';
// Call the Workspace Events API using the advanced service.
const response = WorkspaceEvents.Subscriptions.patch({
ttl: '0s',
}, name);
console.log(response);
}
Remplacez les éléments suivants :
SUBSCRIPTION_ID
: ID de l'abonnement. Pour obtenir l'ID, vous pouvez utiliser l'une des méthodes suivantes :
- Valeur du champ
uid
.
- ID du nom de ressource représenté dans le champ
name
. Par exemple, si le nom de la ressource est subscriptions/subscription-123
, utilisez subscription-123
.
Pour mettre à jour l'abonnement Google Workspace, exécutez la fonction updateSubscription
dans votre projet Apps Script.
Python
Dans votre répertoire de travail, créez un fichier nommé update_subscription.py
et ajoutez le code suivant :
"""Update subscription."""
from google_auth_oauthlib.flow import InstalledAppFlow
from googleapiclient.discovery import build
# Specify required scopes.
SCOPES = [SCOPES]
# Authenticate with Google Workspace and get user authentication.
flow = InstalledAppFlow.from_client_secrets_file('credentials.json', SCOPES)
CREDENTIALS = flow.run_local_server()
# Call the Workspace Events API using the service endpoint.
service = build(
'workspaceevents',
'v1',
credentials=CREDENTIALS,
)
BODY = {
'ttl': {'seconds': 0},
}
NAME = 'subscriptions/SUBSCRIPTION_ID'
response = (
service.subscriptions()
.patch(name=NAME, updateMask='ttl', body=BODY)
.execute()
)
print(response)
Remplacez les éléments suivants :
SCOPES
: un ou plusieurs champs d'application OAuth compatibles avec chaque type d'événement pour l'abonnement. Formaté sous forme de tableau de chaînes. Pour lister plusieurs niveaux d'accès, séparez-les par des virgules.
Par exemple, 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/chat.spaces.readonly',
'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/chat.memberships.readonly'
.
SUBSCRIPTION_ID
: ID de l'abonnement. Pour obtenir l'ID, vous pouvez utiliser l'une des méthodes suivantes :
- Valeur du champ
uid
.
- ID du nom de ressource représenté dans le champ
name
. Par exemple, si le nom de la ressource est subscriptions/subscription-123
, utilisez subscription-123
.
Dans votre répertoire de travail, assurez-vous d'avoir stocké vos identifiants d'ID client OAuth et d'avoir nommé le fichier credentials.json
. L'exemple de code utilise ce fichier JSON pour s'authentifier auprès de Google Workspace et obtenir les identifiants de l'utilisateur. Pour obtenir des instructions, consultez Créer des identifiants ID client OAuth.
Pour mettre à jour l'abonnement Google Workspace, exécutez la commande suivante dans votre terminal :
python3 update_subscription.py
L'API Google Workspace Events renvoie une
opération de longue durée qui contient l'instance de la ressource
Subscription
.
Pour obtenir des informations sur la ressource Subscription
mise à jour, utilisez la méthode operations.get()
et spécifiez la ressource Operation
renvoyée par votre requête subscriptions.update()
. Sinon, si vous spécifiez une ressource Operation
d'une version précédente de l'abonnement, la réponse est vide.
Sauf indication contraire, le contenu de cette page est régi par une licence Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, et les échantillons de code sont régis par une licence Apache 2.0. Pour en savoir plus, consultez les Règles du site Google Developers. Java est une marque déposée d'Oracle et/ou de ses sociétés affiliées.
Dernière mise à jour le 2025/08/21 (UTC).
[null,null,["Dernière mise à jour le 2025/08/21 (UTC)."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis page provides instructions on renewing a Google Workspace subscription to its maximum expiration time using the \u003ccode\u003esubscriptions.update()\u003c/code\u003e method.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can also use the \u003ccode\u003esubscriptions.update()\u003c/code\u003e method to update the list of event types to receive or to update the expiration time of a subscription.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eCode samples are provided in Apps Script and Python demonstrating how to renew a subscription.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eBefore renewing, you'll need an existing Google Workspace subscription, appropriate user authentication, and necessary tools like an Apps Script project or Python environment.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["The core function described is renewing a Google Workspace subscription using the `subscriptions.update()` method. This involves updating the `ttl` field of the subscription resource to `0` to set the maximum expiration time. The process requires authentication with specific scopes and OAuth client ID credentials. Code examples are provided for Apps Script and Python, detailing how to execute the update, and how to retrieve the updated subscription resource via `operations.get()`. It also mentions that the update can include changes to event types.\n"],null,["# Update or renew a Google Workspace subscription\n\nThis page explains how to renew a Google Workspace subscription using the\n[`subscriptions.update()`](/workspace/events/reference/rest/v1/subscriptions/patch)\nmethod. You can use this method to update the expiration time of a subscription,\nincluding renewing the subscription for the maximum expiration time possible, or\nto update the list of event types to receive about the target resource. \n\n### Apps Script\n\n- \u003cbr /\u003e\n\n A Google Workspace subscription. To create one, see [Create a subscription](/workspace/events/guides/create-subscription).\n\n \u003cbr /\u003e\n\n- Requires user authentication with one or more\n [scopes that support all event types for\n the subscription](/workspace/events/guides/auth#scopes-event-type).\n\n | **Note:** To run the code sample in this guide, you must use the same [OAuth client\n | ID credentials](/workspace/events/guides/create-subscription#create-oauth) that you used to create the subscription.\n\n\u003c!-- --\u003e\n\n- An Apps Script project:\n - Use your Google Cloud project instead of the default one created automatically by Apps Script.\n - For all scopes that you added to configure the OAuth consent screen, you must also add the scopes to the `appsscript.json` file in your Apps Script project. For example, if you specified the `chat.messages` scope, then add the following: \n\n ```console\n \"oauthScopes\": [\n \"https://www.googleapis.com/auth/chat.messages\"\n ]\n \n ```\n - [Enable](/apps-script/guides/services/advanced#enable_advanced_services) the `Google Workspace Events` advanced service.\n\n### Python\n\n- Python 3.6 or greater\n- The [pip](https://pypi.org/project/pip/) package management tool\n- The latest Google client libraries for Python. To install or update them, run the following command in your command-line interface: \n\n ```console\n pip3 install --upgrade google-api-python-client google-auth-oauthlib\n \n ```\n\n\u003c!-- --\u003e\n\n- \u003cbr /\u003e\n\n A Google Workspace subscription. To create one, see [Create a subscription](/workspace/events/guides/create-subscription).\n\n \u003cbr /\u003e\n\n- Requires user authentication with one or more\n [scopes that support all event types for\n the subscription](/workspace/events/guides/auth#scopes-event-type).\n\n | **Note:** To run the code sample in this guide, you must use the same [OAuth client\n | ID credentials](/workspace/events/guides/create-subscription#create-oauth) that you used to create the subscription.\n\nRenew a Google Workspace subscription\n-------------------------------------\n\nIn this section, you use the Google Workspace Events API's\n`subscriptions.update()` method to renew a subscription to its maximum\nexpiration time. To specify the maximum expiration time, you update the `ttl`\nfield of the\n[`Subscription`](/workspace/events/reference/rest/v1/subscriptions) resource\nto `0`.\n\nThe maximum expiration time depends on what resource data is included in the\nevent payload. To learn more about expiration times, see [Event data for\nGoogle Workspace events](/workspace/events/guides#data).\n\nTo renew a Google Workspace subscription: \n\n### Apps Script\n\n1. In your Apps Script project, create a new script file\n named `updateSubscription` and add the following code:\n\n function updateSubscription() {\n // The name of the subscription to update.\n const name = 'subscriptions/\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSUBSCRIPTION_ID\u003c/var\u003e';\n\n // Call the Workspace Events API using the advanced service.\n const response = WorkspaceEvents.Subscriptions.patch({\n ttl: '0s',\n }, name);\n console.log(response);\n }\n\n Replace the following:\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSUBSCRIPTION_ID\u003c/var\u003e: The ID of the subscription. To get the ID, you can use any of the following:\n - The value of the [`uid`](/workspace/events/reference/rest/v1/subscriptions#Subscription.FIELDS.uid) field.\n - The ID of the resource name represented in the [`name`](/workspace/events/reference/rest/v1/subscriptions#Subscription.FIELDS.name) field. For example, if the resource name is `subscriptions/subscription-123`, use `subscription-123`.\n2. To update the Google Workspace subscription, run the function\n `updateSubscription` in your Apps Script project.\n\n### Python\n\n1. In your working directory, create a file named `update_subscription.py`\n and add the following code:\n\n \"\"\"Update subscription.\"\"\"\n\n from google_auth_oauthlib.flow import InstalledAppFlow\n from googleapiclient.discovery import build\n\n # Specify required scopes.\n SCOPES = [\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"devsite-syntax-n\"\u003eSCOPES\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/var\u003e]\n\n # Authenticate with Google Workspace and get user authentication.\n flow = InstalledAppFlow.from_client_secrets_file('credentials.json', SCOPES)\n CREDENTIALS = flow.run_local_server()\n\n # Call the Workspace Events API using the service endpoint.\n service = build(\n 'workspaceevents',\n 'v1',\n credentials=CREDENTIALS,\n )\n\n BODY = {\n 'ttl': {'seconds': 0},\n }\n NAME = 'subscriptions/\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSUBSCRIPTION_ID\u003c/var\u003e'\n response = (\n service.subscriptions()\n .patch(name=NAME, updateMask='ttl', body=BODY)\n .execute()\n )\n print(response)\n\n Replace the following:\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSCOPES\u003c/var\u003e: One or more [OAuth scopes](/workspace/events/guides/auth) that support each event type for the subscription. Formatted as an array of strings. To list multiple scopes, separate by commas. For example, `'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/chat.spaces.readonly',\n 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/chat.memberships.readonly'`.\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSUBSCRIPTION_ID\u003c/var\u003e: The ID of the subscription. To get the ID, you can use any of the following:\n - The value of the [`uid`](/workspace/events/reference/rest/v1/subscriptions#Subscription.FIELDS.uid) field.\n - The ID of the resource name represented in the [`name`](/workspace/events/reference/rest/v1/subscriptions#Subscription.FIELDS.name) field. For example, if the resource name is `subscriptions/subscription-123`, use `subscription-123`.\n2. In your working directory, make sure you've stored your OAuth client ID\n credentials and named the file `credentials.json`. The code sample uses this JSON\n file to authenticate with Google Workspace and get user credentials. For instructions,\n see [Create OAuth client ID\n credentials](/workspace/events/guides/create-subscription#create-oauth).\n\n3. To update the Google Workspace subscription, run the following in\n your terminal:\n\n python3 update_subscription.py\n\nThe Google Workspace Events API returns a [long-running operation](/workspace/events/reference/rest/v1/operations) that contains the instance of the `Subscription` resource.\n\nTo get details about the updated `Subscription` resource, use the\n[`operations.get()`](/workspace/events/reference/rest/v1/operations/get) method\nand specify the `Operation` resource returned from your `subscriptions.update()`\nrequest. Otherwise, if you specify a `Operation` resource from a previous\nversion of the subscription, the response is empty.\n\nRelated topics\n--------------\n\n- [Get a subscription](/workspace/events/guides/get-subscription)\n- [List subscriptions](/workspace/events/guides/list-subscriptions)\n- [Create a subscription](/workspace/events/guides/create-subscription)\n- [Resolve errors and reactivate a subscription](/workspace/events/guides/reactivate-subscription)\n- [Delete a subscription](/workspace/events/guides/delete-subscription)"]]