为了让表单创建者能够更好地控制哪些人可以回复,我们将为回复者引入精细的控制功能。2026 年 1 月 31 日之后使用该 API 创建的表单将默认处于未发布状态。如需了解详情,请参阅
Google 表单的 API 变更。
Method: forms.watches.create
使用集合让一切井井有条
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最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-07-25。
[null,null,["最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-07-25。"],[],["To create a watch, send a POST request to `https://forms.googleapis.com/v1/forms/{formId}/watches`, providing the `formId` in the path. The request body must include a watch object and an optional, unique `watchId` (4-63 characters, lowercase letters, numbers, hyphens). Each project has a limit of one watch per `EventType`, expiring after seven days. Successful requests return the new watch, and a specific authorization scope is required.\n"],null,["# Method: forms.watches.create\n\n- [HTTP request](#body.HTTP_TEMPLATE)\n- [Path parameters](#body.PATH_PARAMETERS)\n- [Request body](#body.request_body)\n - [JSON representation](#body.request_body.SCHEMA_REPRESENTATION)\n- [Response body](#body.response_body)\n- [Authorization scopes](#body.aspect)\n\nCreate a new watch. If a watch ID is provided, it must be unused. For each invoking project, the per form limit is one watch per [Watch.EventType](/workspace/forms/api/reference/rest/v1/forms.watches#EventType). A watch expires seven days after it is created (see [Watch.expire_time](/workspace/forms/api/reference/rest/v1/forms.watches#Watch.FIELDS.expire_time)).\n\n### HTTP request\n\n`POST https://forms.googleapis.com/v1/forms/{formId}/watches`\n\nThe URL uses [gRPC Transcoding](https://google.aip.dev/127) syntax.\n\n### Path parameters\n\n| Parameters ||\n|----------|---------------------------------------------|\n| `formId` | `string` Required. ID of the Form to watch. |\n\n### Request body\n\nThe request body contains data with the following structure:\n\n| JSON representation |\n|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| ``` { \"watch\": { object (/workspace/forms/api/reference/rest/v1/forms.watches#Watch) }, \"watchId\": string } ``` |\n\n| Fields ||\n|-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| `watch` | `object (`[Watch](/workspace/forms/api/reference/rest/v1/forms.watches#Watch)`)` Required. The watch object. No ID should be set on this object; use `watchId` instead. |\n| `watchId` | `string` The ID to use for the watch. If specified, the ID must not already be in use. If not specified, an ID is generated. This value should be 4-63 characters, and valid characters are /\\[a-z\\]\\[0-9\\]-/. |\n\n### Response body\n\nIf successful, the response body contains a newly created instance of [Watch](/workspace/forms/api/reference/rest/v1/forms.watches#Watch).\n\n### Authorization scopes\n\nRequires one of the following OAuth scopes:\n\n- `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive`\n- `\n https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.file`\n- `\n https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly`\n- `\n https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.body`\n- `\n https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.body.readonly`\n- `\n https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.responses.readonly`\n\nFor more information, see the [Authorization guide](/workspace/guides/configure-oauth-consent)."]]