Tetap teratur dengan koleksi
Simpan dan kategorikan konten berdasarkan preferensi Anda.
Perangkat khusus adalah perangkat milik perusahaan yang memenuhi satu kasus penggunaan, seperti
reklame digital, pencetakan tiket, atau pengelolaan inventaris. Hal ini memungkinkan admin
untuk lebih mengunci penggunaan perangkat ke satu aplikasi atau sekumpulan kecil aplikasi,
dan mencegah pengguna mengaktifkan aplikasi lain atau melakukan tindakan lain di
perangkat.
Setelan perangkat
Cuplikan kebijakan ini menyertakan setelan perangkat yang direkomendasikan untuk
perangkat khusus dengan akses minimal.
"safeBootDisabled":true,"screenCaptureDisabled":true,"factoryResetDisabled":true,"cameraDisabled":true,// Specifies that system updates will be auto-installed during a daily// maintenance window between 2am and 4am."systemUpdate":{"type":"WINDOWED","startMinutes":120,"endMinutes":240},
Mode kios
Dalam mode kios, aplikasi kios yang ditetapkan akan diluncurkan
secara otomatis saat perangkat melakukan booting. Aplikasi berjalan dalam mode layar penuh dan
disematkan ke layar utama untuk mencegah pengguna keluar dari aplikasi.
Untuk mengaktifkan mode kios di perangkat, tentukan aplikasi kios yang ditetapkan untuk
perangkat dengan menetapkan installType-nya ke KIOSK. Aplikasi
kios yang ditetapkan ini akan diluncurkan secara otomatis saat perangkat melakukan booting.
Perangkat hanya dapat memiliki satu aplikasi kios yang ditetapkan
(installType ditetapkan ke KIOSK). Namun, jika aplikasi
kios ditautkan ke aplikasi lain, aplikasi tambahan ini dapat ditambahkan ke
applications. Pastikan installType untuk
aplikasi tambahan apa pun bukan KIOSK atau BLOCKED.
Dengan aplikasi web,
Anda dapat meluncurkan halaman web dalam mode kios. Aplikasi web mengubah halaman web menjadi
aplikasi Android. Anda menggunakan nama paket aplikasi web untuk menginstalnya di perangkat, seperti
aplikasi Android lainnya.
Dengan menggunakan nama paket aplikasi web, tetapkan sebagai aplikasi kios
perangkat dengan menetapkan installType ke KIOSK.
Karena aplikasi web memerlukan
Google Chrome
untuk diluncurkan, Anda juga harus menambahkan Chrome ke applications. Contoh
di bawah menyertakan rekomendasi setelan tambahan, seperti menggunakan
konfigurasi terkelola untuk mengizinkan URL aplikasi web secara eksplisit di Chrome dan
melarang URL lainnya.
Jika perangkat mengharuskan pengguna mengakses satu atau beberapa aplikasi dari layar utama,
aktifkan peluncur kustom perangkat dengan mengaktifkan
kioskCustomLauncherEnabled dalam kebijakan. Agar kunci perangkat
tetap terbuka (misalnya, untuk kios publik), aktifkan keyguardDisabled:
[null,null,["Terakhir diperbarui pada 2025-07-26 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eDedicated devices are company-owned and serve a single purpose, allowing admins to restrict usage to specific apps for enhanced security.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eKiosk mode enables a designated app to launch automatically in full-screen upon device boot, restricting user access to other apps or functionalities.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eDevices can be further customized for specific use cases, like enabling kiosk mode for web pages or using a custom launcher for access to multiple pre-selected apps.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eAdmins can enforce a wide range of device settings, including automatic system updates, disabling screen capture or factory reset, and controlling camera access for enhanced security and control.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eWhile a single kiosk app can be designated, it can be linked to other necessary apps, ensuring seamless workflow while maintaining a locked-down environment.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["Dedicated devices, designed for single-use cases, can be configured with restrictive settings like disabling safe boot, screen capture, factory reset, and camera access. Kiosk mode, enabled by setting an app's `installType` to `KIOSK`, auto-launches a designated app full-screen. Web pages can be launched in kiosk mode via web apps. A custom launcher (`kioskCustomLauncherEnabled`) allows access to multiple apps from the home screen; use `keyguardDisabled` to keep the device unlocked. Linked apps can also be added with their own install type. System updates can be set during a scheduled window.\n"],null,["# Example policies: dedicated devices\n\nDedicated devices are company-owned devices that fulfill a single use case, such\nas digital signage, ticket printing, or inventory management. This allows admins\nto further lock down the usage of a device to a single app or small set of apps,\nand prevents users from enabling other apps or performing other actions on the\ndevice.\n\nDevice settings\n---------------\n\nThis policy snippet includes the recommended device settings for\na dedicated device with minimal access. \n\n```carbon\n\"safeBootDisabled\": true,\n\"screenCaptureDisabled\": true,\n\"factoryResetDisabled\": true,\n\"cameraDisabled\": true,\n// Specifies that system updates will be auto-installed during a daily\n// maintenance window between 2am and 4am.\n\"systemUpdate\": {\n \"type\": \"WINDOWED\",\n \"startMinutes\": 120,\n \"endMinutes\": 240\n},\n```\n\nKiosk mode\n----------\n\n| **Warning:** `statusBarDisabled` and `lockTaskAllowed` are deprecated. To disable the status bar on a device and approve an app for lock task mode, use `installType` `KIOSK` or set `kioskCustomLauncherEnabled` to `true`.\n\nIn **kiosk mode**, a designated kiosk app launches\nautomatically when a device boots. The app runs in full-screen mode and is\npinned to the home screen to prevent users from leaving the app.\n\nTo enable kiosk mode on a device, specify a designated kiosk app for the\ndevice by setting its `installType` to `KIOSK`. This\ndesignated kiosk app will launch automatically when the device boots.\n| **Note:** To re-enable the status bar on a device after a device was previously in kiosk mode, the admin will need to change `\ninstallType` to a value other than `KIOSK`. \n\n```carbon\n\"applications\": [\n {\n \"packageName\": \"com.example.app\",\n \"installType\": \"KIOSK\",\n \"defaultPermissionPolicy\": \"GRANT\"\n }\n]\n```\n\n### Link a kiosk app to additional apps\n\nA device can only have a single designated kiosk app\n(`installType` set to `KIOSK`). However, if a kiosk\napp links to other apps, these additional apps can be added to\n`applications`. Ensure that the `installType` for any\nadditional apps is not `KIOSK` or `BLOCKED`. \n\n```carbon\n\"applications\": [\n {\n \"packageName\": \"com.example.app\",\n \"installType\": \"KIOSK\",\n \"defaultPermissionPolicy\": \"GRANT\"\n },\n {\n \"packageName\": \"com.example.app_to_be_linked\",\n \"installType\": \"FORCE_INSTALLED\",\n \"defaultPermissionPolicy\": \"GRANT\"\n }\n]\n```\n\n### Enable kiosk mode for web pages\n\nWith **[web apps](/android/management/web-apps)**,\nyou can launch a web page in kiosk mode. A web app turns a web page into an\nAndroid app. You use a web app's package name to install it on a device, just\nlike any other Android app.\n\nUsing a web app's package name, designate it as the device's\nkiosk app by setting its `installType` to `KIOSK`.\nBecause web apps require\n[Google Chrome](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.android.chrome)\nto launch, you should also add Chrome to `applications`. The\nexample below includes additional setting recommendations, such as using\nmanaged configurations to explicitly allow the web app's URL in Chrome and\ndisallow other URLs. \n\n```carbon\n\"applications\": [\n {\n \"packageName\": \"com.google.enterprise.webapp.x6306d4def62b6b3s\",\n \"installType\": \"KIOSK\",\n \"defaultPermissionPolicy\": \"GRANT\"\n },\n {\n \"packageName\": \"com.android.chrome\",\n \"installType\": \"FORCE_INSTALLED\",\n \"managedConfiguration\": {\n \"URLBlocklist\": [\"*\"],\n \"URLAllowlist\": [\"web.app.url\"]\n },\n \"defaultPermissionPolicy\": \"GRANT\"\n }\n]\n```\n\nKiosk launcher\n--------------\n\nIf a device requires users to access one or more apps from the home screen,\nenable the device's custom launcher by enabling\n`kioskCustomLauncherEnabled` in the policy. To keep the device\nunlocked (for public kiosks, for example), enable `keyguardDisabled`: \n\n```carbon\n\"kioskCustomLauncherEnabled\": true,\n\"keyguardDisabled\": true,\n\"applications\": [\n {\n \"packageName\": \"com.example.app1\",\n \"installType\": \"FORCE_INSTALLED\",\n \"defaultPermissionPolicy\": \"GRANT\"\n },\n {\n \"packageName\": \"com.example.app2\",\n \"installType\": \"FORCE_INSTALLED\",\n \"defaultPermissionPolicy\": \"GRANT\"\n }\n]\n```\n\nYou can also develop your own custom launcher app to give users access to\nmultiple apps."]]
