授权范围

// This function requires the Gmail and Sheets scopes.
function sendEmail() {
  // Validates that the user has granted permission for the Gmail and Sheets scopes.
  // If not, the execution ends and prompts the user for authorization.
  ScriptApp.requireScopes(ScriptApp.AuthMode.FULL, [
    'https://mail.google.com/',
    'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets'
  ]);

  // Sends an email.
  GmailApp.sendEmail("dana@example.com", "Subject", "Body");
  Logger.log("Email sent successfully!");

  // Opens a spreadsheet and sheet to track the sent email.
  const ss = SpreadsheetApp.openById("abc1234567");
  const sheet = ss.getSheetByName("Email Tracker")

  // Gets the last row of the sheet.
  const lastRow = sheet.getLastRow();

  // Adds "Sent" to column E of the last row of the spreadsheet.
  sheet.getRange(lastRow, 5).setValue("Sent");
  Logger.log("Sheet updated successfully!");
}

// This function requires all scopes used by the script (Gmail,
// Calendar, and Sheets).
function createEventSendEmail() {
  // Validates that the user has granted permission for all scopes used by the
  // script. If not, the execution ends and prompts the user for authorization.
  ScriptApp.requireAllScopes(ScriptApp.AuthMode.FULL);

  // Creates an event.
  CalendarApp.getDefaultCalendar().createEvent(
    "Meeting",
    new Date("November 28, 2024 10:00:00"),
    new Date("November 28, 2024 11:00:00")
  );
  Logger.log("Calendar event created successfully!");

  // Sends an email.
  GmailApp.sendEmail("dana@example.com", "Subject 2", "Body 2");
  Logger.log("Email sent successfully!");

  // Opens a spreadsheet and sheet to track the created meeting and sent email.
  const ss = SpreadsheetApp.openById("abc1234567");
  const sheet = ss.getSheetByName("Email and Meeting Tracker")
  // Gets the last row
  const lastRow = sheet.getLastRow();

  // Adds "Sent" to column E of the last row
  sheet.getRange(lastRow, 5).setValue("Sent");
  // Adds "Meeting created" to column F of the last row
  sheet.getRange(lastRow, 6).setValue("Meeting created");
  Logger.log("Sheet updated successfully!");
}

// This function uses the Gmail scope and skips the email
// capabilities if the scope for Gmail hasn't been granted.
function myFunction() {
  const authInfo = ScriptApp.getAuthorizationInfo(ScriptApp.AuthMode.FULL, ['https://mail.google.com/']);
  if (authInfo.getAuthorizationStatus() === ScriptApp.AuthorizationStatus.NOT_REQUIRED) {
    GmailApp.sendEmail("dana@example.com", "Subject", "Body");
    Logger.log("Email sent successfully!");
  } else {
    const scopesGranted = ScriptApp.getAuthorizationInfo(ScriptApp.AuthMode.FULL).getAuthorizedScopes();
    console.warn(`Authorized scopes: ${scopesGranted} not enough to send mail, skipping.`);
  }
  // Continue the rest of the execution flow...
}

// This function requires scope Sheets.
function trackFormSubmissions(e){
  // Opens a spreadsheet to track the sent email.
  const ss = SpreadsheetApp.openById("abc1234567");
  const sheet = ss.getSheetByName("Submission Tracker")

  // Gets the last row of the sheet.
  const lastRow = sheet.getLastRow();

  // Adds email address of user that submitted the form
  // to column E of the last row of the spreadsheet.
  sheet.getRange(lastRow, 5).setValue(e.name);
  Logger.log("Sheet updated successfully!");
}

function installTrigger(){
  // Validates that the user has granted permissions for trigger
  // installation and execution. If not, trigger doesn't get
  // installed and prompts the user for authorization.
  ScriptApp.requireScopes(ScriptApp.AuthMode.FULL, [
    'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/script.scriptapp',
    'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets',
    'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/forms.currentonly'
  ]);
  ScriptApp.newTrigger('trackFormSubmission')
    .forForm(FormApp.getActiveForm())
    .onFormSubmit()
    .create();
}