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Create item-scoped custom parameters
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The items
array in ecommerce
events lets you describe the products or services on your ecommerce website.
Google provides a list of required and recommended parameters
to include in the items
array.
In addition to these parameters, you can include up to 27 custom parameters in
the items
array. These custom parameters are called custom item-scoped
parameters and they let you capture data that's useful to your
business. Of these 27 custom item parameters, you can configure:
- 10 item-scoped custom dimensions for standard properties
- 25 item-scoped custom dimensions for Analytics 360 properties
Make sure to review the list of required and recommended parameters before
creating your own item-scoped custom parameters.
Add an item-scoped custom parameter
To add an item-scoped custom parameter, include the parameter in the
items
array. For example, to capture whether a product is in stock, you can
add the following in_stock
custom parameter to the event:
items: [
{
item_id: "SKU_12345",
item_name: "Stan and Friends Tee",
affiliation: "Google Merchandise Store",
coupon: "SUMMER_FUN",
discount: 2.22,
index: 0,
item_brand: "Google",
item_category: "Apparel",
item_category2: "Adult",
item_category3: "Shirts",
item_category4: "Crew",
item_category5: "Short sleeve",
item_list_id: "related_products",
item_list_name: "Related Products",
item_variant: "green",
in_stock: true, // The item-scoped custom parameter "in_stock"
location_id: "ChIJIQBpAG2ahYAR_6128GcTUEo",
price: 10.01,
quantity: 3
}
]
Note that these steps apply to both gtag.js and Google Tag Manager
implementations.
Next steps
To analyze item-scoped custom parameters, you must create an item-scoped custom
dimension. For information about how to set up the item-scoped custom dimension,
see Custom dimensions and metrics.
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Last updated 2024-10-09 UTC.
[null,null,["Last updated 2024-10-09 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003eitems\u003c/code\u003e array in ecommerce events describes products or services, using parameters defined by Google.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can add up to 27 custom item-scoped parameters to the \u003ccode\u003eitems\u003c/code\u003e array to capture business-specific data.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eCustom item-scoped parameters can be added directly to the \u003ccode\u003eitems\u003c/code\u003e array within your ecommerce events, like the example showing the \u003ccode\u003ein_stock\u003c/code\u003e parameter.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eTo analyze item-scoped custom parameters in your reports, you need to create corresponding item-scoped custom dimensions in Google Analytics.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["The `items` array in ecommerce events allows for product/service descriptions, including required and recommended parameters. You can also add up to 27 custom item-scoped parameters, like `in_stock`, within this array. For standard properties, 10 item-scoped custom dimensions are configurable, and 25 for Analytics 360 properties. Adding a custom parameter involves including it in the `items` array. To analyze these parameters, an item-scoped custom dimension needs to be created.\n"],null,["# Create item-scoped custom parameters\n\nThe [`items` array](/analytics/devguides/collection/ga4/ecommerce#implementation) in ecommerce\nevents lets you describe the products or services on your ecommerce website.\nGoogle provides a [list of required and recommended parameters](/analytics/devguides/collection/ga4/reference/events)\nto include in the `items` array.\n\nIn addition to these parameters, you can include up to 27 custom parameters in\nthe `items` array. These custom parameters are called **custom item-scoped\nparameters** and they let you capture data that's useful to your\nbusiness. Of these 27 custom item parameters, you can configure:\n\n- 10 item-scoped custom dimensions for standard properties\n- 25 item-scoped custom dimensions for Analytics 360 properties\n\nMake sure to review the list of required and recommended parameters before\ncreating your own item-scoped custom parameters.\n\nAdd an item-scoped custom parameter\n-----------------------------------\n\nTo add an item-scoped custom parameter, include the parameter in the\n`items` array. For example, to capture whether a product is in stock, you can\nadd the following `in_stock` custom parameter to the event: \n\n items: [\n {\n item_id: \"SKU_12345\",\n item_name: \"Stan and Friends Tee\",\n affiliation: \"Google Merchandise Store\",\n coupon: \"SUMMER_FUN\",\n discount: 2.22,\n index: 0,\n item_brand: \"Google\",\n item_category: \"Apparel\",\n item_category2: \"Adult\",\n item_category3: \"Shirts\",\n item_category4: \"Crew\",\n item_category5: \"Short sleeve\",\n item_list_id: \"related_products\",\n item_list_name: \"Related Products\",\n item_variant: \"green\",\n in_stock: true, // The item-scoped custom parameter \"in_stock\"\n location_id: \"ChIJIQBpAG2ahYAR_6128GcTUEo\",\n price: 10.01,\n quantity: 3\n }\n ]\n\nNote that these steps apply to both gtag.js and Google Tag Manager\nimplementations.\n\nNext steps\n----------\n\nTo analyze item-scoped custom parameters, you must create an item-scoped custom\ndimension. For information about how to set up the item-scoped custom dimension,\nsee [Custom dimensions and metrics](//support.google.com/analytics/answer/10075209)."]]