概览

POST https://analyticsdata.googleapis.com/v1beta/properties/GA_PROPERTY_ID:runPivotReport
  {
    "dateRanges": [{ "startDate": "2020-09-01", "endDate": "2020-09-15" }],
    "dimensions": [
        { "name": "browser" },
        { "name": "country" },
        { "name": "language" }
      ],
    "metrics": [{ "name": "sessions" }],
    "pivots": [
      {
        "fieldNames": [
          "browser"
        ],
        "limit": 5
      },
      {
        "fieldNames": [
          "country"
        ],
        "limit": 250
      },
      {
        "fieldNames": [
          "language"
        ],
        "limit": 15
      }
    ]
  }

use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\Client\BetaAnalyticsDataClient;
use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\DateRange;
use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\Dimension;
use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\Metric;
use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\OrderBy;
use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\OrderBy\DimensionOrderBy;
use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\OrderBy\MetricOrderBy;
use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\Pivot;
use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\RunPivotReportRequest;
use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\RunPivotReportResponse;

/**
 * Runs a pivot query to build a report of session counts by country,
 * pivoted by the browser dimension.
 * @param string $propertyId Your GA-4 Property ID
 */
function run_pivot_report(string $propertyId)
{
    // Create an instance of the Google Analytics Data API client library.
    $client = new BetaAnalyticsDataClient();

    // Make an API call.
    $request = (new RunPivotReportRequest())
        ->setProperty('properties/' . $propertyId)
        ->setDateRanges([new DateRange([
            'start_date' => '2021-01-01',
            'end_date' => '2021-01-30',
            ]),
        ])
        ->setPivots([
            new Pivot([
                'field_names' => ['country'],
                'limit' => 250,
                'order_bys' => [new OrderBy([
                    'dimension' => new DimensionOrderBy([
                        'dimension_name' => 'country',
                    ]),
                ])],
            ]),
            new Pivot([
                'field_names' => ['browser'],
                'offset' => 3,
                'limit' => 3,
                'order_bys' => [new OrderBy([
                    'metric' => new MetricOrderBy([
                        'metric_name' => 'sessions',
                    ]),
                    'desc' => true,
                ])],
            ]),
        ])
        ->setMetrics([new Metric(['name' => 'sessions'])])
        ->setDimensions([
            new Dimension(['name' => 'country']),
            new Dimension(['name' => 'browser']),
        ]);
    $response = $client->runPivotReport($request);

    printPivotReportResponse($response);
}

/**
 * Print results of a runPivotReport call.
 * @param RunPivotReportResponse $response
 */
function printPivotReportResponse(RunPivotReportResponse $response)
{
    print 'Report result: ' . PHP_EOL;

    foreach ($response->getRows() as $row) {
        printf(
            '%s %s' . PHP_EOL,
            $row->getDimensionValues()[0]->getValue(),
            $row->getMetricValues()[0]->getValue()
        );
    }
}
run_pivot_report.php

from google.analytics.data_v1beta import BetaAnalyticsDataClient
from google.analytics.data_v1beta.types import (
    DateRange,
    Dimension,
    Metric,
    OrderBy,
    Pivot,
    RunPivotReportRequest,
)


def run_sample():
    """Runs the sample."""
    # TODO(developer): Replace this variable with your Google Analytics 4
    #  property ID before running the sample.
    property_id = "YOUR-GA4-PROPERTY-ID"
    run_pivot_report(property_id)


def run_pivot_report(property_id="YOUR-GA4-PROPERTY-ID"):
    """Runs a pivot query to build a report of session counts by country,
    pivoted by the browser dimension."""
    client = BetaAnalyticsDataClient()

    request = RunPivotReportRequest(
        property=f"properties/{property_id}",
        date_ranges=[DateRange(start_date="2021-01-01", end_date="2021-01-30")],
        pivots=[
            Pivot(
                field_names=["country"],
                limit=250,
                order_bys=[
                    OrderBy(
                        dimension=OrderBy.DimensionOrderBy(dimension_name="country")
                    )
                ],
            ),
            Pivot(
                field_names=["browser"],
                offset=3,
                limit=3,
                order_bys=[
                    OrderBy(
                        metric=OrderBy.MetricOrderBy(metric_name="sessions"), desc=True
                    )
                ],
            ),
        ],
        metrics=[Metric(name="sessions")],
        dimensions=[Dimension(name="country"), Dimension(name="browser")],
    )
    response = client.run_pivot_report(request)
    print_run_pivot_report_response(response)


def print_run_pivot_report_response(response):
    """Prints results of a runPivotReport call."""
    print("Report result:")
    for row in response.rows:
        for dimension_value in row.dimension_values:
            print(dimension_value.value)

        for metric_value in row.metric_values:
            print(metric_value.value)

run_pivot_report.py

  // TODO(developer): Uncomment this variable and replace with your
  // Google Analytics 4 property ID before running the sample.
  // propertyId = 'YOUR-GA4-PROPERTY-ID';

  // Imports the Google Analytics Data API client library.
  const {BetaAnalyticsDataClient} = require('@google-analytics/data');

  // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only
  // needs to be created once, and can be reused for multiple requests.
  const analyticsDataClient = new BetaAnalyticsDataClient();

  // Runs a pivot query to build a report of session counts by country, pivoted
  // by the browser dimension.
  async function runPivotReport() {
    const [response] = await analyticsDataClient.runPivotReport({
      property: `properties/${propertyId}`,
      dateRanges: [
        {
          startDate: '2021-01-01',
          endDate: '2021-01-30',
        },
      ],
      pivots: [
        {
          fieldNames: ['country'],
          limit: 250,
          orderBys: [
            {
              dimension: {
                dimensionName: 'country',
              },
            },
          ],
        },
        {
          fieldNames: ['browser'],
          offset: 3,
          limit: 3,
          orderBys: [
            {
              metric: {
                metricName: 'sessions',
              },
              desc: true,
            },
          ],
        },
      ],
      metrics: [
        {
          name: 'sessions',
        },
      ],
      dimensions: [
        {
          name: 'country',
        },
        {
          name: 'browser',
        },
      ],
    });
    printPivotReportResponse(response);
  }

  runPivotReport();

  // Prints results of a runReport call.
  function printPivotReportResponse(response) {
    console.log('Report result:');
    response.rows.forEach((row) => {
      row.dimensionValues.forEach((dimensionValue) => {
        console.log(dimensionValue.value);
      });

      row.metricValues.forEach((metricValue) => {
        console.log(metricValue.value);
      });
    });
  }
run_pivot_report.js