Class ActionResponseBuilder
透過集合功能整理內容
你可以依據偏好儲存及分類內容。
內容詳盡的說明文件
setNavigation(navigation)
setNotification(notification)
setStateChanged(stateChanged)
設定標記，表示此動作已變更現有資料狀態。舉例來說，如果動作建立了工作或更新了聯絡資訊，將這個旗標設為 true 後，Gmail 等服務就能嘗試清除與此動作相關聯的任何快取狀態資料。
參數
| 名稱 | 類型 | 說明 |
stateChanged | Boolean | 這項操作是否已變更現有的狀態資料。預設值為 false。 |
回攻員
ActionResponseBuilder：這個物件用於鏈結。
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上次更新時間：2025-07-26 (世界標準時間)。
[null,null,["上次更新時間：2025-07-26 (世界標準時間)。"],[[["\u003cp\u003e\u003ccode\u003eActionResponseBuilder\u003c/code\u003e helps create responses for actions within Google Apps Script cards.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eIt provides methods to define navigation, notifications, open links, and signal state changes when an action is performed.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003ebuild()\u003c/code\u003e method finalizes the response and ensures its validity before execution.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eMethods like \u003ccode\u003esetNavigation()\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003esetNotification()\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003esetOpenLink()\u003c/code\u003e, and \u003ccode\u003esetStateChanged()\u003c/code\u003e allow customization of the action's outcome.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eUsing an \u003ccode\u003eActionResponseBuilder\u003c/code\u003e streamlines the process of defining how user interactions within a card trigger specific application behaviors.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["The `ActionResponseBuilder` constructs `ActionResponse` objects. Key actions include: `build()`, which creates and validates the response; `setNavigation()`, which sets a navigation action; `setNotification()`, which sets a notification to display; `setOpenLink()`, which sets a URL for navigation; and `setStateChanged()`, which flags if the action modifies existing data. Each setter method allows for chaining and accepts specific object types like `Navigation`, `Notification`, or `OpenLink` to define the response.\n"],null,["# Class ActionResponseBuilder\n\nActionResponseBuilder\n\nA builder for [ActionResponse](/apps-script/reference/card-service/action-response) objects. \n\n### Methods\n\n| Method | Return type | Brief description |\n|-----------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| [build()](#build()) | [ActionResponse](/apps-script/reference/card-service/action-response) | Builds the current action response and validates it. |\n| [setNavigation(navigation)](#setNavigation(Navigation)) | [ActionResponseBuilder](#) | Sets the response to a [Navigation](/apps-script/reference/card-service/navigation) action. |\n| [setNotification(notification)](#setNotification(Notification)) | [ActionResponseBuilder](#) | Sets the notification to display when the action is activated. |\n| [setOpenLink(openLink)](#setOpenLink(OpenLink)) | [ActionResponseBuilder](#) | Sets the URL to navigate to when the action is activated. |\n| [setStateChanged(stateChanged)](#setStateChanged(Boolean)) | [ActionResponseBuilder](#) | Sets a flag to indicate that this action changed the existing data state. |\n\nDetailed documentation\n----------------------\n\n### `build()`\n\nBuilds the current action response and validates it.\n\n#### Return\n\n\n[ActionResponse](/apps-script/reference/card-service/action-response) --- A validated ActionResponse.\n\n#### Throws\n\n\n[`Error`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Error) --- if the constructed action response isn't valid.\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `set``Navigation(navigation)`\n\nSets the response to a [Navigation](/apps-script/reference/card-service/navigation) action.\n\n#### Parameters\n\n| Name | Type | Description |\n|--------------|--------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| `navigation` | [Navigation](/apps-script/reference/card-service/navigation) | The [Navigation](/apps-script/reference/card-service/navigation) to use. |\n\n#### Return\n\n\n[ActionResponseBuilder](#) --- This object, for chaining.\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `set``Notification(notification)`\n\nSets the notification to display when the action is activated.\n\n#### Parameters\n\n| Name | Type | Description |\n|----------------|------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| `notification` | [Notification](/apps-script/reference/card-service/notification) | The [Notification](/apps-script/reference/card-service/notification) to use. |\n\n#### Return\n\n\n[ActionResponseBuilder](#) --- This object, for chaining.\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `set``Open``Link(openLink)`\n\nSets the URL to navigate to when the action is activated.\n\n#### Parameters\n\n| Name | Type | Description |\n|--------------|-----------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| `open``Link` | [OpenLink](/apps-script/reference/card-service/open-link) | The [OpenLink](/apps-script/reference/card-service/open-link) to use. |\n\n#### Return\n\n\n[ActionResponseBuilder](#) --- This object, for chaining.\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `set``State``Changed(stateChanged)`\n\nSets a flag to indicate that this action changed the existing data state. For example, if the\naction created a task or updated contact information. When this flag is set to true, services\nsuch as Gmail can attempt to clear any cached state data associated with this action.\n\n#### Parameters\n\n| Name | Type | Description |\n|------------------|-----------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| `state``Changed` | `Boolean` | Whether this action has changed the existing state data. Defaults to false. |\n\n#### Return\n\n\n[ActionResponseBuilder](#) --- This object, for chaining."]]
