Class DateTimePicker
透過集合功能整理內容
你可以依據偏好儲存及分類內容。
日期時間挑選器輸入欄位,可讓使用者輸入日期和時間。
支援表單提交驗證。如果 Action.setAllWidgetsAreRequired(allWidgetsAreRequired)
設為 true
,或是透過 Action.addRequiredWidget(requiredWidget)
指定這個小工具,則除非選取值,否則提交動作會遭到封鎖。
適用於 Google Workspace 外掛程式和 Google Chat 應用程式。
const dateTimePicker =
CardService.newDateTimePicker()
.setTitle('Enter the date and time.')
.setFieldName('date_time_field')
// Set default value as Jan 1, 2018, 3:00 AM UTC. Either a number or
// string is acceptable.
.setValueInMsSinceEpoch(1514775600)
// EDT time is 5 hours behind UTC.
.setTimeZoneOffsetInMins(-5 * 60)
.setOnChangeAction(
CardService.newAction().setFunctionName('handleDateTimeChange'),
);
內容詳盡的說明文件
setFieldName(fieldName)
設定欄位名稱,用於在使用者介面互動時產生的事件物件中,識別此選擇器。使用者可看見欄位名稱。必填欄位名稱不得重複。
參數
名稱 | 類型 | 說明 |
fieldName | String | 要指派給此輸入內容的名稱。 |
回攻員
DateTimePicker
:這個選擇器可用於鏈結。
setOnChangeAction(action)
setTimeZoneOffsetInMins(timeZoneOffsetMins)
設定時區與世界標準時間 (UTC) 的偏差分鐘數。如果已設定,日期和時間就會以指定時區顯示。如果未設定,系統會以使用者所在時區顯示時間。
參數
名稱 | 類型 | 說明 |
timeZoneOffsetMins | Integer | 時區與世界標準時間的偏差分鐘數。 |
回攻員
DateTimePicker
:這個選擇器可用於鏈結。
setTitle(title)
設定輸入欄位上方顯示的標題。
參數
名稱 | 類型 | 說明 |
title | String | 輸入欄位標題。 |
回攻員
DateTimePicker
:這個選擇器可用於鏈結。
setValueInMsSinceEpoch(valueMsEpoch)
設定要設在輸入欄位的預先填入值。
參數
名稱 | 類型 | 說明 |
valueMsEpoch | Number | 輸入內容中的預設值為數字,以 Epoch 紀元時間起算的毫秒數為單位。在表單回呼參數中,這項屬性一律會以字串表示。 |
回攻員
DateTimePicker
:這個選擇器可用於鏈結。
setValueInMsSinceEpoch(valueMsEpoch)
設定要設在輸入欄位的預先填入值。
參數
名稱 | 類型 | 說明 |
valueMsEpoch | String | 這個預設值會以字串形式放入輸入內容,以 Epoch 紀元時間起算的毫秒數為單位。在表單回呼參數中,這項屬性一律會以字串表示。 |
回攻員
DateTimePicker
:這個選擇器可用於鏈結。
除非另有註明,否則本頁面中的內容是採用創用 CC 姓名標示 4.0 授權,程式碼範例則為阿帕契 2.0 授權。詳情請參閱《Google Developers 網站政策》。Java 是 Oracle 和/或其關聯企業的註冊商標。
上次更新時間:2025-07-26 (世界標準時間)。
[null,null,["上次更新時間:2025-07-26 (世界標準時間)。"],[[["\u003cp\u003eDateTimePicker is an input field that allows users to input both a date and a time within Google Workspace Add-ons and Google Chat apps.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eIt provides functionalities to set a title, a default value, and a specific time zone for the date and time selection.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eDevelopers can set a field name for identifying the picker in events, and trigger custom actions when the input changes using \u003ccode\u003esetOnChangeAction()\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe prefilled value can be set using milliseconds since the epoch, represented as either a number or a string.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Class DateTimePicker\n\nDateTimePicker\n\nAn input field that allows users to input a date and time.\n\nSupports form submission validation. When [Action.setAllWidgetsAreRequired(allWidgetsAreRequired)](/apps-script/reference/card-service/action#setAllWidgetsAreRequired(Boolean)) is set to\n`true` or this widget is specified through [Action.addRequiredWidget(requiredWidget)](/apps-script/reference/card-service/action#addRequiredWidget(String)), the submission\naction is blocked unless a value is selected.\n\nAvailable for Google Workspace add-ons and Google Chat apps.\n\n```javascript\nconst dateTimePicker =\n CardService.newDateTimePicker()\n .setTitle('Enter the date and time.')\n .setFieldName('date_time_field')\n // Set default value as Jan 1, 2018, 3:00 AM UTC. Either a number or\n // string is acceptable.\n .setValueInMsSinceEpoch(1514775600)\n // EDT time is 5 hours behind UTC.\n .setTimeZoneOffsetInMins(-5 * 60)\n .setOnChangeAction(\n CardService.newAction().setFunctionName('handleDateTimeChange'),\n );\n``` \n\n### Methods\n\n| Method | Return type | Brief description |\n|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| [setFieldName(fieldName)](#setFieldName(String)) | [DateTimePicker](#) | Sets the field name that identifies this picker in the event object that is generated when there is a UI interaction. |\n| [setOnChangeAction(action)](#setOnChangeAction(Action)) | [DateTimePicker](#) | Sets an [Action](/apps-script/reference/card-service/action) that the script performs whenever the picker input changes. |\n| [setTimeZoneOffsetInMins(timeZoneOffsetMins)](#setTimeZoneOffsetInMins(Integer)) | [DateTimePicker](#) | Sets the number of minutes that the time zone should be offset from UTC. |\n| [setTitle(title)](#setTitle(String)) | [DateTimePicker](#) | Sets the title displayed above the input field. |\n| [setValueInMsSinceEpoch(valueMsEpoch)](#setValueInMsSinceEpoch(Number)) | [DateTimePicker](#) | Sets the prefilled value to be set in the input field. |\n| [setValueInMsSinceEpoch(valueMsEpoch)](#setValueInMsSinceEpoch(String)) | [DateTimePicker](#) | Sets the prefilled value to be set in the input field. |\n\nDetailed documentation\n----------------------\n\n### `set``Field``Name(fieldName)`\n\nSets the field name that identifies this picker in the event object that is generated when\nthere is a UI interaction. The field name is visible to the user. Required; the specified field\nname must be unique.\n\n#### Parameters\n\n| Name | Type | Description |\n|---------------|----------|-----------------------------------|\n| `field``Name` | `String` | The name to assign to this input. |\n\n#### Return\n\n\n[DateTimePicker](#) --- This picker, for chaining.\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `set``On``Change``Action(action)`\n\nSets an [Action](/apps-script/reference/card-service/action) that the script performs whenever the picker input changes.\n\n#### Parameters\n\n| Name | Type | Description |\n|----------|------------------------------------------------------|---------------------|\n| `action` | [Action](/apps-script/reference/card-service/action) | The action to take. |\n\n#### Return\n\n\n[DateTimePicker](#) --- This picker, for chaining.\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `set``Time``Zone``Offset``In``Mins(timeZoneOffsetMins)`\n\nSets the number of minutes that the time zone should be offset from UTC. If set, the date and\ntime is displayed in the specified time zone. If not set, the time is displayed in the user's\ntime zone.\n\n#### Parameters\n\n| Name | Type | Description |\n|----------------------------|-----------|--------------------------------------------------------------|\n| `time``Zone``Offset``Mins` | `Integer` | The number of minutes that the time zone is offset from UTC. |\n\n#### Return\n\n\n[DateTimePicker](#) --- This picker, for chaining.\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `set``Title(title)`\n\nSets the title displayed above the input field.\n\n#### Parameters\n\n| Name | Type | Description |\n|---------|----------|------------------------|\n| `title` | `String` | The input field title. |\n\n#### Return\n\n\n[DateTimePicker](#) --- This picker, for chaining.\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `set``Value``In``Ms``Since``Epoch(valueMsEpoch)`\n\nSets the prefilled value to be set in the input field.\n\n#### Parameters\n\n| Name | Type | Description |\n|--------------------|----------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| `value``Ms``Epoch` | `Number` | The default value placed in the input as a number, in milliseconds since the epoch. It is always represented as a string in the form callback parameters. |\n\n#### Return\n\n\n[DateTimePicker](#) --- This picker, for chaining.\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `set``Value``In``Ms``Since``Epoch(valueMsEpoch)`\n\nSets the prefilled value to be set in the input field.\n\n#### Parameters\n\n| Name | Type | Description |\n|--------------------|----------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| `value``Ms``Epoch` | `String` | The default value placed in the input as a string, in milliseconds since the epoch. It is always represented as a string in the form callback parameters. |\n\n#### Return\n\n\n[DateTimePicker](#) --- This picker, for chaining."]]