Class Attribute
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Attribut
Eine Darstellung eines XML-Attributs.
// Reads the first and last name of each person and adds a new attribute with
// the full name.
let xml = '<roster>' +
'<person first="John" last="Doe"/>' +
'<person first="Mary" last="Smith"/>' +
'</roster>';
const document = XmlService.parse(xml);
const people = document.getRootElement().getChildren('person');
for (let i = 0; i < people.length; i++) {
const person = people[i];
const firstName = person.getAttribute('first').getValue();
const lastName = person.getAttribute('last').getValue();
person.setAttribute('full', `${firstName} ${lastName}`);
}
xml = XmlService.getPrettyFormat().format(document);
Logger.log(xml);
Detaillierte Dokumentation
getName()
Der lokale Name des Attributs. Wenn das Attribut ein Namespacepräfix hat, verwenden Sie getNamespace().getPrefix(), um das Präfix zu erhalten.
Rückflug
String: der lokale Name des Attributs
getNamespace()
Ruft den Namespace für das Attribut ab.
Rückflug
Namespace: der Namespace für das Attribut
getValue()
Ruft den Wert des Attributs ab.
Rückflug
String: Wert des Attributs
setNamespace(namespace)
Legt den Namespace für das Attribut fest. Der Namespace muss ein Präfix haben.
Parameter
| Name | Typ | Beschreibung |
namespace | Namespace | den zu setzenden Namespace |
Rückflug
Attribute – das Attribut, das verkettet werden soll
setValue(value)
Legt den Wert des Attributs fest.
Parameter
| Name | Typ | Beschreibung |
value | String | Der festzulegende Wert |
Rückflug
Attribute – das Attribut, das verkettet werden soll
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Zuletzt aktualisiert: 2025-07-26 (UTC).
[null,null,["Zuletzt aktualisiert: 2025-07-26 (UTC)."],[[["\u003cp\u003e\u003ccode\u003eAttribute\u003c/code\u003e object represents an XML attribute and provides methods for manipulating its name, namespace, and value.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can get an attribute's local name using \u003ccode\u003egetName()\u003c/code\u003e, its namespace using \u003ccode\u003egetNamespace()\u003c/code\u003e, and its value using \u003ccode\u003egetValue()\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003e\u003ccode\u003esetName()\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003esetNamespace()\u003c/code\u003e, and \u003ccode\u003esetValue()\u003c/code\u003e allow modifying an attribute's local name, namespace, and value respectively.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe provided code example demonstrates how to iterate through XML elements, access their attributes, and add new attributes.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["The `Attribute` class represents an XML attribute, allowing for manipulation of its properties. Key actions include retrieving the attribute's name, namespace, and value using `getName()`, `getNamespace()`, and `getValue()`. Modifications are possible via `setName(name)`, `setNamespace(namespace)`, and `setValue(value)`. An example demonstrates reading \"first\" and \"last\" names from an XML, creating a new \"full\" attribute by concatenating these names. The methods allow retrieving and setting of attribute data.\n"],null,["# Class Attribute\n\nAttribute\n\nA representation of an XML attribute.\n\n```javascript\n// Reads the first and last name of each person and adds a new attribute with\n// the full name.\nlet xml = '\u003croster\u003e' +\n '\u003cperson first=\"John\" last=\"Doe\"/\u003e' +\n '\u003cperson first=\"Mary\" last=\"Smith\"/\u003e' +\n '\u003c/roster\u003e';\nconst document = XmlService.parse(xml);\nconst people = document.getRootElement().getChildren('person');\nfor (let i = 0; i \u003c people.length; i++) {\n const person = people[i];\n const firstName = person.getAttribute('first').getValue();\n const lastName = person.getAttribute('last').getValue();\n person.setAttribute('full', `${firstName} ${lastName}`);\n}\nxml = XmlService.getPrettyFormat().format(document);\nLogger.log(xml);\n``` \n\n### Methods\n\n| Method | Return type | Brief description |\n|-----------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------|\n| [getName()](#getName()) | `String` | Gets the local name of the attribute. |\n| [getNamespace()](#getNamespace()) | [Namespace](/apps-script/reference/xml-service/namespace) | Gets the namespace for the attribute. |\n| [getValue()](#getValue()) | `String` | Gets the value of the attribute. |\n| [setName(name)](#setName(String)) | [Attribute](#) | Sets the local name of the attribute. |\n| [setNamespace(namespace)](#setNamespace(Namespace)) | [Attribute](#) | Sets the namespace for the attribute. |\n| [setValue(value)](#setValue(String)) | [Attribute](#) | Sets the value of the attribute. |\n\nDetailed documentation\n----------------------\n\n### `get``Name()`\n\nGets the local name of the attribute. If the attribute has a namespace prefix, use [getNamespace()](#getNamespace()).[getPrefix()](/apps-script/reference/xml-service/namespace#getPrefix()) to get the prefix.\n\n#### Return\n\n\n`String` --- the local name of the attribute\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `get``Namespace()`\n\nGets the namespace for the attribute.\n\n#### Return\n\n\n[Namespace](/apps-script/reference/xml-service/namespace) --- the namespace for the attribute\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `get``Value()`\n\nGets the value of the attribute.\n\n#### Return\n\n\n`String` --- the value of the attribute\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `set``Name(name)`\n\nSets the local name of the attribute. To set a namespace prefix for the attribute, use [setNamespace(namespace)](#setNamespace(Namespace)) in conjunction with [XmlService.getNamespace(prefix, uri)](/apps-script/reference/xml-service/xml-service#getNamespace(String,String)).\n\n#### Parameters\n\n| Name | Type | Description |\n|--------|----------|-----------------------|\n| `name` | `String` | the local name to set |\n\n#### Return\n\n\n[Attribute](#) --- the attribute, for chaining\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `set``Namespace(namespace)`\n\nSets the namespace for the attribute. The namespace must have a prefix.\n\n#### Parameters\n\n| Name | Type | Description |\n|-------------|-----------------------------------------------------------|----------------------|\n| `namespace` | [Namespace](/apps-script/reference/xml-service/namespace) | the namespace to set |\n\n#### Return\n\n\n[Attribute](#) --- the attribute, for chaining\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `set``Value(value)`\n\nSets the value of the attribute.\n\n#### Parameters\n\n| Name | Type | Description |\n|---------|----------|------------------|\n| `value` | `String` | the value to set |\n\n#### Return\n\n\n[Attribute](#) --- the attribute, for chaining"]]
