Les couches d'unités administratives mondiales (GAUL) compilent et diffusent les meilleures informations disponibles sur les unités administratives de tous les pays du monde, contribuant ainsi à la normalisation de l'ensemble de données spatiales représentant les unités administratives. La GAUL conserve toujours des calques mondiaux avec un système de codage unifié au niveau des pays, des divisions administratives de premier niveau (par exemple, les départements) et de deuxième niveau (par exemple, les districts). Lorsqu'elles sont disponibles, les données fournissent des calques pour chaque pays, jusqu'aux niveaux inférieurs. La méthodologie globale consiste à : a) collecter les meilleures données disponibles auprès des sources les plus fiables ; b) établir des périodes de validation des caractéristiques géographiques (lorsque cela est possible) ; c) ajouter les données sélectionnées à la couche globale en fonction de la dernière carte des limites des pays fournie par l'unité cartographique des Nations unies (UNCS) ; d) générer des codes à l'aide du système de codage GAUL ; e) distribuer les données aux utilisateurs (voir Aspects techniques de l'ensemble de distribution GAUL).
Notez que certaines unités administratives sont des entités multipolygones.
Schéma de la table
Schéma de table
Nom
Type
Description
ADM0_CODE
INT
Code pays GAUL
ADM0_NAME
STRING
Nom du pays selon l'ONU
DISP_AREA
STRING
Territoire non établi : "Oui" ou "Non"
ÉTAT
STRING
État du pays
Shape_Area
DOUBLE
Surface de la forme
Shape_Leng
DOUBLE
Longueur de la forme
ADM1_CODE
INT
Code GAUL des unités administratives de premier niveau
ADM1_NAME
STRING
Nom des unités administratives de premier niveau
ADM2_CODE
INT
Code GAUL des unités administratives de deuxième niveau
ADM2_NAME
STRING
Nom des unités administratives de deuxième niveau
EXP2_YEAR
INT
Année d'expiration de l'unité administrative
STR2_YEAR
INT
Année de création de l'unité administrative
Conditions d'utilisation
Conditions d'utilisation
L'ensemble de données GAUL est distribué aux Nations Unies et à d'autres institutions/agences internationales et nationales autorisées. La FAO accorde une licence d'utilisation, de téléchargement et d'impression des éléments contenus dans l'ensemble de données GAUL uniquement à des fins non commerciales et conformément aux conditions spécifiées dans la licence de données.
Le document complet de la licence de données GAUL est disponible au téléchargement. Consultez également la clause de non-responsabilité.
Les couches d'unités administratives mondiales (GAUL, Global Administrative Unit Layers) compilent et diffusent les meilleures informations disponibles sur les unités administratives pour tous les pays du monde. Elles contribuent à la normalisation de l'ensemble de données spatiales représentant les unités administratives. La GAUL conserve toujours des couches mondiales avec un système de codage unifié au niveau des pays, des régions de premier niveau…
[null,null,[],[[["\u003cp\u003eThe FAO GAUL dataset provides global administrative unit boundaries at the country, first, and second administrative levels (e.g., districts).\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eIt includes attributes such as administrative unit codes, names, status, and creation/expiry years.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe dataset is intended for non-commercial use with a specific data license available for review.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eUsers can access and analyze the dataset within Google Earth Engine for research, education, and nonprofit purposes.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe dataset is available as a FeatureCollection and as a pre-rendered FeatureView for faster visualization.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# FAO GAUL: Global Administrative Unit Layers 2015, Second-Level Administrative Units\n\nDataset Availability\n: 2014-12-19T16:45:00Z--2014-12-19T16:45:00Z\n\nDataset Provider\n:\n\n\n [FAO UN](https://www.fao.org/geonetwork/srv/en/metadata.show?id=12691)\n\nTags\n:\n[borders](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/borders) [county](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/county) [districts](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/districts) [fao](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/fao) [gaul](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/gaul) [infrastructure-boundaries](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/infrastructure-boundaries) [table](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/table) [un](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/un) \n\n#### Description\n\nThe Global Administrative Unit Layers (GAUL) compiles and disseminates the\nbest available information on administrative units for all the countries in\nthe world, providing a contribution to the standardization of the spatial\ndataset representing administrative units. The GAUL always maintains global\nlayers with a unified coding system at country, first (e.g. departments),\nand second administrative levels (e.g. districts). Where data is available,\nit provides layers on a country by country basis down to third, fourth, and\nlowers levels. The overall methodology consists in a) collecting the best\navailable data from most reliable sources, b) establishing validation\nperiods of the geographic features (when possible), c) adding selected data\nto the global layer based on the last country boundaries map provided by\nthe UN Cartographic Unit (UNCS), d) generating codes using GAUL Coding\nSystem, and e) distribute data to the users\n(see [Technical Aspects of the GAUL Distribution Set](https://data.apps.fao.org:/map/catalog/srv/api/records/9c35ba10-5649-41c8-bdfc-eb78e9e65654/attachments/GAUL2015_Documentation.zip).\nNote that some administrative units are multipolygon features.\n\n### Table Schema\n\n**Table Schema**\n\n| Name | Type | Description |\n|------------|--------|---------------------------------------------------|\n| ADM0_CODE | INT | GAUL country code |\n| ADM0_NAME | STRING | UN country name |\n| DISP_AREA | STRING | Unsettled territory: 'Yes' or 'No' |\n| STATUS | STRING | Status of the country |\n| Shape_Area | DOUBLE | Shape area |\n| Shape_Leng | DOUBLE | Shape length |\n| ADM1_CODE | INT | GAUL code of administrative units at first level |\n| ADM1_NAME | STRING | Name of administrative units at first level |\n| ADM2_CODE | INT | GAUL code of administrative units at second level |\n| ADM2_NAME | STRING | Name of administrative units at second level |\n| EXP2_YEAR | INT | Expiry year of the administrative unit |\n| STR2_YEAR | INT | Creation year of the administrative unit |\n\n### Terms of Use\n\n**Terms of Use**\n\nThe GAUL dataset is distributed to the United Nations and other authorized\ninternational and national institutions/agencies. FAO grants a license to\nuse, download and print the materials contained in the GAUL dataset solely\nfor non-commercial purposes and in accordance with the conditions specified\nin the data license.\n[The full GAUL Data License document](https://developers.google.com/earth-engine/datasets/catalog/DataLicenseGAUL2015.pdf)\nis available for downloading. See also\n[the disclaimer](https://developers.google.com/earth-engine/datasets/catalog/DisclaimerGAUL2015.pdf).\n\n### Explore with Earth Engine\n\n| **Important:** Earth Engine is a platform for petabyte-scale scientific analysis and visualization of geospatial datasets, both for public benefit and for business and government users. Earth Engine is free to use for research, education, and nonprofit use. To get started, please [register for Earth Engine access.](https://console.cloud.google.com/earth-engine)\n\n### Code Editor (JavaScript)\n\n```javascript\nvar dataset = ee.FeatureCollection('FAO/GAUL/2015/level2');\n\nMap.setCenter(12.876, 42.682, 5);\n\nvar styleParams = {\n fillColor: 'b5ffb4',\n color: '00909F',\n width: 1.0,\n};\n\ndataset = dataset.style(styleParams);\n\nMap.addLayer(dataset, {}, 'Second Level Administrative Units');\n```\n[Open in Code Editor](https://code.earthengine.google.com/?scriptPath=Examples:Datasets/FAO/FAO_GAUL_2015_level2)\n\n### Visualize as a FeatureView\n\n\nA `FeatureView` is a view-only, accelerated representation of a\n`FeatureCollection`. For more details, visit the\n[`FeatureView` documentation.](/earth-engine/guides/featureview_overview)\n| **Important:** Earth Engine is a platform for petabyte-scale scientific analysis and visualization of geospatial datasets, both for public benefit and for business and government users. Earth Engine is free to use for research, education, and nonprofit use. To get started, please [register for Earth Engine access.](https://console.cloud.google.com/earth-engine)\n\n### Code Editor (JavaScript)\n\n```javascript\nvar fvLayer = ui.Map.FeatureViewLayer('FAO/GAUL/2015/level2_FeatureView');\n\nvar visParams = {\n color: '00909F',\n fillColor: 'b5ffb4',\n opacity: 1,\n width: 1,\n pointSize: 1\n};\n\nfvLayer.setVisParams(visParams);\nfvLayer.setName('Second Level Administrative Units');\n\nMap.setCenter(7.82, 49.1, 4);\nMap.add(fvLayer);\n```\n[Open in Code Editor](https://code.earthengine.google.com/?scriptPath=Examples:Datasets/FAO/FAO_GAUL_2015_level2_FeatureView) \n[FAO GAUL: Global Administrative Unit Layers 2015, Second-Level Administrative Units](/earth-engine/datasets/catalog/FAO_GAUL_2015_level2) \nThe Global Administrative Unit Layers (GAUL) compiles and disseminates the best available information on administrative units for all the countries in the world, providing a contribution to the standardization of the spatial dataset representing administrative units. The GAUL always maintains global layers with a unified coding system at country, first ... \nFAO/GAUL/2015/level2, borders,county,districts,fao,gaul,infrastructure-boundaries,table,un \n2014-12-19T16:45:00Z/2014-12-19T16:45:00Z \n-90 -180 90 180 \nGoogle Earth Engine \nhttps://developers.google.com/earth-engine/datasets\n\n- [](https://doi.org/https://www.fao.org/geonetwork/srv/en/metadata.show?id=12691)\n- [](https://doi.org/https://developers.google.com/earth-engine/datasets/catalog/FAO_GAUL_2015_level2)"]]
