GSMaP (Global Satellite Mapping of Precipitation) bietet eine globale stündliche Regenrate mit einer Auflösung von 0,1 × 0,1 Grad. GSMaP ist ein Produkt der Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM)-Mission, die globale Niederschlagsbeobachtungen in dreistündigen Intervallen liefert. Die Werte werden mithilfe von passiven Mikrowellen- und Infrarotradiometern mit mehreren Bändern des GPM Core Observatory-Satelliten und mit Unterstützung einer Konstellation anderer Satelliten geschätzt. Der Algorithmus zum Abrufen der Niederschlagsrate von GPM basiert auf einem Strahlungsübertragungsmodell. Die pegelbereinigte Rate wird auf Grundlage der Optimierung der 24-Stunden-Akkumulation der stündlichen GSMaP-Regenrate auf die tägliche Niederschlagsmenge durch die NOAA/CPC-Pegelmessung berechnet. Dieses Dataset wird mit GSMaP-Algorithmusversion 6 (Produktversion 3) verarbeitet.
Weitere Informationen finden Sie in der technischen Dokumentation zu GSMaP.
Der operative GSMaP-Datensatz (von 2014 bis heute) ist ebenfalls [verfügbar](JAXA_GPM_L3_GSMaP_v6_operational].
Bänder
Pixelgröße 11132 Meter
Bänder
Name
Einheiten
Min.
Max.
Pixelgröße
Beschreibung
satelliteInfoFlag
Meter
Verwendeter Satellit/Sensor
Bitmaske für satelliteInfoFlag
Bit 0: Global zusammengeführte IR-Daten von NOAA/CPC
0: Nein
1: Ja
Bit 1: TRMM/TMI
0: Nein
1: Ja
Bit 2: GPM-Core/GMI
0: Nein
1: Ja
Bit 3: Megha-Tropiques/MADRAS
0: Nein
1: Ja
Bit 4: Megha-Tropiques/SAPHIR
0: Nein
1: Ja
Bit 5: ADEOS-II/AMSR
0: Nein
1: Ja
Bit 6: Aqua/AMSR-E
0: Nein
1: Ja
Bit 7: GCOM-W1/AMSR2
0: Nein
1: Ja
Bit 8: GCOM-W2/AMSR2
0: Nein
1: Ja
Bit 9: GCOM-W3/AMSR2
0: Nein
1: Ja
Bit 10: DMSP-F11/SSM/I
0: Nein
1: Ja
Bit 11: DMSP-F13/SSM/I
0: Nein
1: Ja
Bit 12: DMSP-F14/SSM/I
0: Nein
1: Ja
Bit 13: DMSP-F15/SSM/I
0: Nein
1: Ja
Bit 14: DMSP-F16/SSM/I
0: Nein
1: Ja
Bit 15: DMSP-F17/SSM/I
0: Nein
1: Ja
Bit 16: DMSP-F18/SSM/I
0: Nein
1: Ja
Bit 17: DMSP-F19/SSM/I
0: Nein
1: Ja
Bit 18: DMSP-F20/SSM/I
0: Nein
1: Ja
Bit 19: NOAA-15/AMSU-A/B
0: Nein
1: Ja
Bit 20: NOAA-16/AMSU-A/B
0: Nein
1: Ja
Bit 21: NOAA-17/AMSU-A/B
0: Nein
1: Ja
Bit 22: NOAA-18/AMSU-A/B
0: Nein
1: Ja
Bit 23: NOAA-19/AMSU-A/B
0: Nein
1: Ja
Bit 24: NPP/ATMS
0: Nein
1: Ja
Bit 25: JPSS-1/ATMS
0: Nein
1: Ja
Bit 26: MetOp-A/AMSU-A/MHS
0: Nein
1: Ja
Bit 27: MetOp-B/AMSU-A/MHS
0: Nein
1: Ja
Bit 28: MetOp-C/AMSU-A/MHS
0: Nein
1: Ja
hourlyPrecipRate
mm/h
0*
200,31*
Meter
Snapshot der stündlichen Niederschlagsrate
hourlyPrecipRateGC
mm/h
0*
200*
Meter
Snapshot der stündlichen Niederschlagsmenge, angepasst an den Regenmesser
observationTimeFlag
h
–72,52*
14,97*
Meter
Relative Zeit vom Beginn der Datei bis zur Beobachtungszeit des Mikrowellenradiometers (Bildgeber/Sounder).
Wenn innerhalb des stündlichen Zeitfensters keine Beobachtung vorhanden ist, wird die Zeit als negative Anzahl von Stunden seit der letzten Beobachtung angegeben.
gaugeQualityInfo
Anzahl/Tag
0*
82*
Meter
Vorhandensein einer Messwertanpassung, wenn der Status „vorläufig“ ist. 1 = angepasst, 0 = nicht angepasst.
Wenn der Status „permanent“ lautet, ist der Pixelwert der tägliche Durchschnitt der Anzahl der Messgeräte, die für die Anpassung im Pixel verwendet werden.
* geschätzter Mindest- oder Höchstwert
Bildattribute
Bildattribute
Name
Typ
Beschreibung
AlgorithmID
STRING
Der Algorithmus, mit dem dieses Produkt generiert wurde, z.B. 3GSMAPH
AlgorithmVersion
STRING
Die Version des Algorithmus, mit dem dieses Produkt generiert wurde
ProductVersion
STRING
Die vom Verarbeitungssystem zugewiesene Datenversion
GenerationDateTime
STRING
Datum und Uhrzeit der Erstellung dieses Granulat
StartGranuleDateTime
STRING
Die Startzeit, die dieses Granulat definiert
StopGranuleDateTime
STRING
Die Endzeit für dieses Granul
Nutzungsbedingungen
Nutzungsbedingungen
Wer Ergebnisse mit den Daten des JAXA Global Rainfall Watch System veröffentlichen möchte, sollte die Eigentümerschaft der Daten in der Veröffentlichung deutlich angeben (z. B. „Global Rainfall Map in Near-Real-Time (GSMaP_NRT) by JAXA Global Rainfall Watch“ wurde vom Earth Observation Research Center, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, erstellt und vertrieben). Wenn Sie die GSMaP-Niederschlagsprodukte verwendet haben, geben Sie bitte die unten aufgeführten wichtigen Publikationen an. Weitere Informationen finden Sie in der JAXA-Website-Richtlinie und im Nutzerhandbuch.
Zitate
Quellenangaben:
Kubota, T., K. Aonashi, T. Ushio, S. Shige, Y. N. Takayabu, M. Kachi,
Y. Arai, T. Tashima, T. Masaki, N. Kawamoto, T. Mega, M. K. Yamamoto,
A. Hamada, M. Yamaji, G. Liu und R. Oki 2020: Global Satellite Mapping of
Precipitation (GSMaP) products in the GPM era, Satellite precipitation
measurement, Springer, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-24568-9_20.
GSMaP (Global Satellite Mapping of Precipitation) bietet eine globale stündliche Niederschlagsrate mit einer Auflösung von 0,1 × 0,1 Grad. GSMaP ist ein Produkt der Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM)-Mission, die globale Niederschlagsbeobachtungen in dreistündigen Intervallen liefert. Die Werte werden anhand von passiven Mikrowellen- und Infrarotradiometern mit mehreren Bändern von … geschätzt.
[null,null,[],[[["\u003cp\u003eThe JAXA/GPM_L3/GSMaP/v6/reanalysis dataset provides global hourly precipitation rate estimates at a 0.1 x 0.1 degree resolution from 2000-03-01 to 2014-03-12.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eIt is a product of the Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) mission, utilizing data from the GPM Core Observatory satellite and a constellation of other satellites.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003ePrecipitation rates are estimated using multi-band passive microwave and infrared radiometers and adjusted to rain gauge data for improved accuracy.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe dataset includes bands for hourly precipitation rate, gauge-adjusted rate, observation time flag, and satellite information.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eUsers should acknowledge JAXA's ownership when publishing results derived from this dataset, following guidelines provided in the Terms of Use section.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["The JAXA Global Satellite Mapping of Precipitation (GSMaP) dataset offers hourly global rain rate data at a 0.1 x 0.1-degree resolution, derived from the GPM mission. Data, available from 2000-03-01 to 2014-03-12, is estimated using microwave and infrared radiometers and is adjusted using rain gauge measurements. The dataset, processed with GSMaP algorithm version 6, includes precipitation rate, satellite information, and observation time. Access the data through Earth Engine with the provided code snippet.\n"],null,["# GSMaP Reanalysis: Global Satellite Mapping of Precipitation\n\nDataset Availability\n: 2000-03-01T00:00:00Z--2014-03-12T00:00:00Z\n\nDataset Provider\n:\n\n\n [JAXA Earth Observation Research Center](https://sharaku.eorc.jaxa.jp/GSMaP/)\n\nCadence\n: 1 Hour\n\nTags\n:\n[climate](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/climate) [geophysical](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/geophysical) [gpm](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/gpm) [hourly](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/hourly) [jaxa](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/jaxa) [precipitation](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/precipitation) [weather](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/weather) \n\n#### Description\n\nGlobal Satellite Mapping of Precipitation (GSMaP) provides\na global hourly rain rate with a 0.1 x 0.1 degree resolution. GSMaP\nis a product of the Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) mission,\nwhich provides global precipitation observations at three hour\nintervals. Values are estimated using multi-band passive microwave\nand infrared radiometers from the GPM Core Observatory satellite\nand with the assistance of a constellation of other satellites. GPM's\nprecipitation rate retrieval algorithm is based on a radiative\ntransfer model. The gauge-adjusted rate is calculated based on\nthe optimization of the 24h accumulation of GSMaP hourly rain rate\nto daily precipitation by NOAA/CPC gauge measurement. This dataset\nis processed by GSMaP algorithm version 6 (product version 3).\nSee [GSMaP Technical Documentation](https://www.eorc.jaxa.jp/GPM/doc/algorithm/GSMaPforGPM_20140902_E.pdf)\nfor more details.\n\nThe operational GSMaP dataset (from 2014 to present)\nis also \\[available\\](JAXA_GPM_L3_GSMaP_v6_operational\\].\n\n### Bands\n\n\n**Pixel Size**\n\n11132 meters\n\n**Bands**\n\n| Name | Units | Min | Max | Pixel Size | Description |\n|-----------------------|---------|----------|----------|------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|\n| `satelliteInfoFlag` | | | | meters | Satellite/sensor used |\n| Bitmask for satelliteInfoFlag - Bit 0: NOAA/CPC Globally Merged IR data - 0: No - 1: Yes - Bit 1: TRMM/TMI - 0: No - 1: Yes - Bit 2: GPM-Core/GMI - 0: No - 1: Yes - Bit 3: Megha-Tropiques/MADRAS - 0: No - 1: Yes - Bit 4: Megha-Tropiques/SAPHIR - 0: No - 1: Yes - Bit 5: ADEOS-II/AMSR - 0: No - 1: Yes - Bit 6: Aqua/AMSR-E - 0: No - 1: Yes - Bit 7: GCOM-W1/AMSR2 - 0: No - 1: Yes - Bit 8: GCOM-W2/AMSR2 - 0: No - 1: Yes - Bit 9: GCOM-W3/AMSR2 - 0: No - 1: Yes - Bit 10: DMSP-F11/SSM/I - 0: No - 1: Yes - Bit 11: DMSP-F13/SSM/I - 0: No - 1: Yes - Bit 12: DMSP-F14/SSM/I - 0: No - 1: Yes - Bit 13: DMSP-F15/SSM/I - 0: No - 1: Yes - Bit 14: DMSP-F16/SSM/I - 0: No - 1: Yes - Bit 15: DMSP-F17/SSM/I - 0: No - 1: Yes - Bit 16: DMSP-F18/SSM/I - 0: No - 1: Yes - Bit 17: DMSP-F19/SSM/I - 0: No - 1: Yes - Bit 18: DMSP-F20/SSM/I - 0: No - 1: Yes - Bit 19: NOAA-15/AMSU-A/B - 0: No - 1: Yes - Bit 20: NOAA-16/AMSU-A/B - 0: No - 1: Yes - Bit 21: NOAA-17/AMSU-A/B - 0: No - 1: Yes - Bit 22: NOAA-18/AMSU-A/B - 0: No - 1: Yes - Bit 23: NOAA-19/AMSU-A/B - 0: No - 1: Yes - Bit 24: NPP/ATMS - 0: No - 1: Yes - Bit 25: JPSS-1/ATMS - 0: No - 1: Yes - Bit 26: MetOp-A/AMSU-A/MHS - 0: No - 1: Yes - Bit 27: MetOp-B/AMSU-A/MHS - 0: No - 1: Yes - Bit 28: MetOp-C/AMSU-A/MHS - 0: No - 1: Yes ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||\n| `hourlyPrecipRate` | mm/hr | 0\\* | 200.31\\* | meters | Snapshot of hourly precipitation rate |\n| `hourlyPrecipRateGC` | mm/hr | 0\\* | 200\\* | meters | Snapshot of hourly precipitation rate adjusted to rain gauge |\n| `observationTimeFlag` | h | -72.52\\* | 14.97\\* | meters | Relative time from the starting time of the file to the time of microwave radiometer (imager/sounder) observing. If no observation exists within the hourly window, the time will be the negative number of hours since the last observation. |\n| `gaugeQualityInfo` | count/d | 0\\* | 82\\* | meters | Existence of gauge adjustment when the status is 'provisional', 1 indicates adjusted and 0 is non-adjusted. When the status is 'permanent', the pixel value is the daily average of number of gauges used for adjustment in the pixel. |\n\n\\* estimated min or max value\n\n### Image Properties\n\n**Image Properties**\n\n| Name | Type | Description |\n|----------------------|--------|----------------------------------------------------------|\n| AlgorithmID | STRING | The algorithm that generated this product, e.g., 3GSMAPH |\n| AlgorithmVersion | STRING | The version of the algorithm that generated this product |\n| ProductVersion | STRING | The data version assigned by the processing system |\n| GenerationDateTime | STRING | The date and time this granule was generated |\n| StartGranuleDateTime | STRING | The start time defining this granule |\n| StopGranuleDateTime | STRING | The stop time defining this granule |\n\n### Terms of Use\n\n**Terms of Use**\n\nAnyone wishing to publish any results using the data\nfrom the JAXA Global Rainfall Watch System should clearly acknowledge\nthe ownership of the data in the publication (for example, ' Global\nRainfall Map in Near-Real-Time (GSMaP_NRT) by JAXA Global Rainfall\nWatch' was produced and distributed by the Earth Observation Research\nCenter, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency). If you have benefited\nfrom GSMaP rainfall products, please cite the major papers listed\nbelow. For additional information, please visit the [JAXA Site\nPolicy](https://global.jaxa.jp/policy.html) and the [Users Guide](https://sharaku.eorc.jaxa.jp/GSMaP/guide.html).\n\n### Citations\n\nCitations:\n\n- Kubota, T., K. Aonashi, T. Ushio, S. Shige, Y. N. Takayabu, M. Kachi,\n Y. Arai, T. Tashima, T. Masaki, N. Kawamoto, T. Mega, M. K. Yamamoto,\n A. Hamada, M. Yamaji, G. Liu and R. Oki 2020: Global Satellite Mapping of\n Precipitation (GSMaP) products in the GPM era, Satellite precipitation\n measurement, Springer, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-24568-9_20.\n\n### DOIs\n\n- \u003chttps://doi.org/10.57746/EO.01gs73bkt358gfpy92y2qns5e9\u003e\n\n### Explore with Earth Engine\n\n| **Important:** Earth Engine is a platform for petabyte-scale scientific analysis and visualization of geospatial datasets, both for public benefit and for business and government users. Earth Engine is free to use for research, education, and nonprofit use. To get started, please [register for Earth Engine access.](https://console.cloud.google.com/earth-engine)\n\n### Code Editor (JavaScript)\n\n```javascript\nvar dataset = ee.ImageCollection('JAXA/GPM_L3/GSMaP/v6/reanalysis')\n .filter(ee.Filter.date('2014-02-01', '2014-02-02'));\nvar precipitation = dataset.select('hourlyPrecipRate');\nvar precipitationVis = {\n min: 0.0,\n max: 30.0,\n palette:\n ['1621a2', 'ffffff', '03ffff', '13ff03', 'efff00', 'ffb103', 'ff2300'],\n};\nMap.setCenter(-90.7, 26.12, 2);\nMap.addLayer(precipitation, precipitationVis, 'Precipitation');\n```\n[Open in Code Editor](https://code.earthengine.google.com/?scriptPath=Examples:Datasets/JAXA/JAXA_GPM_L3_GSMaP_v6_reanalysis) \n[GSMaP Reanalysis: Global Satellite Mapping of Precipitation](/earth-engine/datasets/catalog/JAXA_GPM_L3_GSMaP_v6_reanalysis) \nGlobal Satellite Mapping of Precipitation (GSMaP) provides a global hourly rain rate with a 0.1 x 0.1 degree resolution. GSMaP is a product of the Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) mission, which provides global precipitation observations at three hour intervals. Values are estimated using multi-band passive microwave and infrared radiometers from ... \nJAXA/GPM_L3/GSMaP/v6/reanalysis, climate,geophysical,gpm,hourly,jaxa,precipitation,weather \n2000-03-01T00:00:00Z/2014-03-12T00:00:00Z \n-60 -180 60 180 \nGoogle Earth Engine \nhttps://developers.google.com/earth-engine/datasets\n\n- [https://doi.org/10.57746/EO.01gs73bkt358gfpy92y2qns5e9](https://doi.org/https://sharaku.eorc.jaxa.jp/GSMaP/)\n- [https://doi.org/10.57746/EO.01gs73bkt358gfpy92y2qns5e9](https://doi.org/https://developers.google.com/earth-engine/datasets/catalog/JAXA_GPM_L3_GSMaP_v6_reanalysis)"]]
