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汽车
本部分指定了快速配对功能的 Auto 设备行为
包含 GFPS 认证所需的强制性功能和可选功能
Automotive 设备。
依赖项
要获得认证,设备应至少支持 GFPS v2.0 规范。
功能列表
要求 |
功能 |
必须 |
|
可选 |
- 在 GFPSv2.0 后添加的 GATT 特性:
- 消息流
- 在 GFPSv2.0 后添加的所有扩展程序:
|
不支持 |
|
设备控制台配置 - Automotive
某些功能还必须在设备控制台中进行配置才能正常运行。下表介绍了合作伙伴必须选择的选项才能启用这些功能。
认证
所有受支持的功能都必须符合 FastPair 认证条件,并遵循 FastPair 2.0 测试准则,同时在认证规范中对距离做出以下更改:
- 车门处于关闭状态时,前座/后座的成功率或 0.6 米处的成功率(如果
不是车内车机都必须是 100%,也就是说,每个引用
手机进行 10 次测试后,应该就能在正面显示 100% 的通知
或后排座椅(关上了车门)。
- 车外成功率必须为 100%,这意味着,在车外且车门和车窗关闭的情况下,每个参考手机在 10 次测试中都应该完全不会显示通知。
- 对于每个位置(前座 / 后座和外部)都要测试 10 次。
参考手机。
如需提交自测报告,强烈建议您使用 FastPair 验证器来简化初始配对测试。将每次运行的配对时间记录到自测报告中。验证器应用的结果将按模型 ID 上传到附近分享控制台,以便于查看。
注意:认证目前在内部进行,实验室认证
未启用 Auto 设备类型。
自行测试报告
如需查看 Auto 设备的自测报告,请点击此处。
异常
对于支持屏幕上 PIN 码确认的 Auto 设备:快速配对流程的第 9 步(通行密钥确认):屏幕上会显示 PIN 码以供确认。请确认 PIN 码以继续。
如未另行说明,那么本页面中的内容已根据知识共享署名 4.0 许可获得了许可,并且代码示例已根据 Apache 2.0 许可获得了许可。有关详情,请参阅 Google 开发者网站政策。Java 是 Oracle 和/或其关联公司的注册商标。
最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-08-22。
[null,null,["最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-08-22。"],[[["\u003cp\u003eAutomotive devices must adhere to the GFPS v2.0 specification and Fast Pair Configuration for certification.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eMandatory features include Initial Pairing, specific advertising signals, and defined GATT characteristics.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eOptional features include Model ID, Firmware Revision, Personalized Name, and Retroactive Pairing.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eCertification requires 100% success rate for pairing in the car and 0% outside, validated through in-house testing and a self-test report.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eDevices with on-screen PIN confirmation require an extra step during the Fast Pair procedure for user verification.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["Automotive devices seeking FastPair certification must support GFPS v2.0, adhere to FastPair configuration, initial pairing, and advertising signals, implement specified GATT characteristics, and follow the FastPair procedure. Mandatory features include these specifications and requirements. Optional features like Model ID, Firmware Revision, Personalized Name, and Retroactive Pairing can be added. Certain features like Subsequent Pairing and Device Action are not supported. Certification testing requires 100% success rates inside the car and 0% success outside. Device configuration is required in the Device Console.\n"],null,["\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nAutomotive\n----------\n\nThis section specifies the Auto device behavior for the FastPair functionality\nand includes the mandatory and optional features of GFPS required to certify\nAutomotive device.\n\n### Dependency\n\nTo be certified, the device shall support at minimum [GFPS v2.0 specification](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/introduction \"GFPS v2.0 specification\").\n\n### Features List\n\n| Requirement | Feature |\n|-------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| **Mandatory** | - **Device shall follow the [FastPair Configuration](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/configuration#configuration \"FastPair Configuration\").** - **Device shall support [Initial Pairing](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/service/provider#advertising_interval_when_discoverable \"Initial Pairing\").** - **Device shall advertise based on [FastPair Advertising Signal](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/service/provider#provider_advertising_signal \"FastPair Advertising Signal\").** - **Device shall implement GFPSv2.0 [GATT Characteristics](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/characteristics#characteristics \"GATT Characteristics\").** - **Device shall follow [FastPair Procedure](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/service/gatt#fast_pair_procedure \"FastPair Procedure\").** |\n| **Optional** | - **GATT Characteristics added post GFPSv2.0:** - **[Model ID](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/characteristics#ModelId \"Model Id\").** - **[Firmware Revision](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/characteristics#FirmwareRevision \"Firmware Revision\").** - **[Message Stream](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/extensions/messagestream \"Message Stream\")** - **All Extensions added post GFPSv2.0:** - **[Personalized Name](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/extensions/personalizedname#PersonalizedName \"Personalized Name\").** - **[Retroactive Pairing](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/extensions/retroactiveacctkey#RetroactivelyWritingAccountKey \"Retroactive Pairing\").** |\n| **Not Supported** | - **[Subsequent Pairing](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/service/provider#AdvertisingWhenNotDiscoverable \"Subsequent Pairing\").** - **[Message Stream](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/extensions/messagestream \"Message Stream\"):** - **[Device Action (Ring Device)](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/extensions/deviceaction#ringing_a_device \"Device Action (Ring Device)\").** - **[Battery Notification](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/extensions/batterynotification#BatteryNotification \"Battery Notification\").** - **[Audio Switch](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/extensions/sass#SmartAudioSourceSwitching \"Audio Switch\"):** - **[MAC](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/extensions/mac#MacOfMessageStream \"MAC\").** - **[Acknowledgement](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/extensions/acknowledgement#MessageStreamAcknowledgements \"Acknowledgement\").** |\n\n### Device Console Configuration - Automotive\n\nSome features must also be configured in the [Device Console](/nearby/devices \"Link to the Nearby console.\") to work.\nThis table describes the options a partner must select to enable those features.\n\n| Feature Type | Feature Name | Device Console Option Name | Example |\n|--------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------|---------|\n| Optional | [Personalized Name](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/extensions/personalizedname#PersonalizedName \"Personalized Name\") | No Personalized Name | |\n| Optional | [Firmware Revision](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/characteristics#FirmwareRevision \"Firmware Revision\") \u003cbr /\u003e \u003cbr /\u003e | Firmware Version Firmware Type Firmware Changelog | |\n| Optional | [BLE spec support (including LE audio)](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/bledevice \"ink to the BLE Specification, including LE Audio.\") | LE Audio | |\n\n### Certification\n\nAll supported features shall meet FastPair [Certification criteria](/nearby/fast-pair/fast-pair-certification-guideline#2_certification_criteria \"Certification Criteria\") and shall\nfollow the FastPair 2.0 [Testing guideline](/nearby/fast-pair/fast-pair-certification-guideline#3_fast_pair_20_testing_guideline \"Testing Guideline\") with following change in\nCertification specification for distance:\n\n- The success rate at the front seat/back seat with door closed or at 0.6 m if it's a headunit not inside the car must be 100%, which means on each reference phone 10 times of tests should be able to show notification 100% at the front or back seat with doors closed.\n- The success rate outside the car must be 100%, which means on each reference phone 10 times of tests should NOT show notification at all when outside of the car with doors and windows closed.\n- Each position (front / back seat and outside) will be tested 10 times for each reference phone.\n\nTo submit the self-test report, it's highly recommended to use the\n[FastPair Validator](https://play.google.com/apps/testing/com.google.location.nearby.apps.fastpair.validator \"Link to the Validator App download page.\") to facilitate initial pairing testing. Record\ndown the pairing times for each run into the\n[self-testing report](/static/nearby/fast-pair/downloads/self-test-reports/Self_Test_Report_Automotive_2023.zip \"Link to the Automotive Self Test Report for FP.\"). The results from the validator app\nwill get uploaded to the Nearby console, by model ID, for easier viewability.\n\n**Note**: The certification is in-house at the moment and lab certification is\nnot enabled for Auto device type.\n\n### Self Test Report\n\nThe self test report for Auto device can be found [here](/static/nearby/fast-pair/downloads/self-test-reports/Self_Test_Report_Automotive_2023.zip \"Link to the Automotive Self Test Report for FP.\").\n\n### Exception\n\nFor Auto devices which support pin confirmation on screen: Step 9\n(confirmation of passkey) for [FastPair procedure](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/service/gatt#fast_pair_procedure \"FastPair Procedure\"): a PIN will be displayed on\nthe screen for confirmation. Please confirm the PIN to proceed."]]