Google 快速配对服务
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Google 快速配对服务 (GFPS) 或快速配对 (FP) 是附近平台的一个组件,可利用蓝牙传统模式或蓝牙低功耗 (BLE) 实现快速且省电的设备配对。
GFPS 旨在支持各种设备(从耳机到音箱),使合作伙伴能够在整个产品系列中实现 FP 功能。该规范还包含合作伙伴可以实现的多个扩展程序,以便为客户提供更多功能。
您可以使用公共 SDK 将快速配对集成到应用中。
概览
使用入门
计划采用或修改 GFPS 的合作伙伴必须向 Google Fast Pair 业务发展 (BD) 团队提交项目提案表单。合作伙伴必须先获得 BD 的批准,然后才能开始将 GFPS 集成到其设备中。BD 还负责确保在采用 GFPS 的过程中进行有效沟通。如果您有兴趣为头戴式耳机或 TWS 耳机提供 Hearables Suite 支持,请填写快速配对项目提案表单。
如果您有意将位置信息标记或非可听设备与“查找中心”网络配件集成,请改为填写“查找中心”项目提案表单。如需详细了解如何集成“查找中心”,请参阅“查找中心”网络部分。
Google 与获得 Google 认证的快速配对系统集成商 (SI) 合作,为合作伙伴提供针对常见芯片组的预构建解决方案。寻求现成解决方案的合作伙伴应在整个 FP 采用过程中与 SI 合作伙伴密切合作。
部分合作伙伴(尤其是那些不依赖预建解决方案的合作伙伴)可能会在采用 FP 的过程中直接与 Google 合作。BD 会在讨论项目提案表单时,确保合作伙伴了解自己所处的路径。
最后,设备必须经过认证才能使用市场上的 GFPS 功能。合作伙伴在规划 GFPS 采用时间表时,应考虑认证流程。
GFPS 采用流程
一般来说,合作伙伴在将 GFPS 纳入产品并对其进行修改或更新时,会遵循以下流程:

从文本上讲,采用 GFPS 的流程可分为以下几个步骤:
提交前
- 为您的设备创建 Google Cloud 项目(如果尚不存在)。
- 为您的特定设备创建设备页面。
- 如需详细了解此流程,请参阅模型 ID 页面。
- 在设备页面中记录设备的型号 ID。
- 提交项目提案表单,说明您的项目。
- 签署 GFPS 规范(例如抢先体验)所需的所有保密协议。
- 与合作伙伴建立关系。
- 如果与 SI 合作,请与他们讨论 SI 流程。
- 在合作伙伴的帮助下开始集成。
认证
- 在合作伙伴的帮助下,在设备上集成并验证 GFPS。
- 准备 BT Classic 或 BT LE Audio 自检报告表单。
- 您可能需要根据自己的功能(例如音频切换 BT Classic 或 BT LE Audio 自检报告表单)提供额外的自检报告。
- 提交设备以进行认证。
- Google 强烈建议您使用 Validator 应用运行认证测试。
- 获得 Google 的正式认证,并获得启用 GFPS 的权限。
FP DevSite 概览
快速配对 DevSite 分为多个部分,可更好地帮助合作伙伴开发、采用和集成 GFPS。
如未另行说明,那么本页面中的内容已根据知识共享署名 4.0 许可获得了许可,并且代码示例已根据 Apache 2.0 许可获得了许可。有关详情,请参阅 Google 开发者网站政策。Java 是 Oracle 和/或其关联公司的注册商标。
最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-09-11。
[null,null,["最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-09-11。"],[[["\u003cp\u003eGoogle Fast Pair Service (GFPS) enables quick and power-efficient device pairing using Bluetooth Classic or BLE.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003ePartners must submit a Project Proposal Form and receive approval before integrating GFPS.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eGoogle Certified Fast Pair System Integrators provide pre-built solutions for common chipsets.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eDevice certification is required before utilizing GFPS features in the market.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe Fast Pair DevSite provides resources on specifications, extensions, certification, and working with Google.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["Google Fast Pair Service (GFPS) enables quick device pairing via Bluetooth. Partners must submit a Project Proposal Form for Google's approval before integration. The process involves creating a Google Cloud Project, defining a device Model ID, signing NDAs, and collaborating with a System Integrator (SI) or Google directly. Partners integrate GFPS, verify functionality, and complete Self-Test Reports. Certification is mandatory and includes submitting the device for testing, after which Google grants permission to enable GFPS features.\n"],null,["\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nThe Google Fast Pair Service (GFPS), or Fast Pair (FP), is a component of the\n[Nearby Platform](/nearby \"Link to the Nearby Platform page.\") that enables quick and power-efficient device\npairing utilizing BlueTooth Classic or BlueTooth Low Energy (BLE).\n\nThe GFPS is designed to accommodate a wide range of devices, from earbuds to\nspeakers, enabling Partners to implement FP features across families of\nproducts. The specification also includes several [extensions](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/extensions/batterynotification \"Link to the Fast Pair Extensions page.\") Partners\ncan implement to provide customers with additional capabilities.\n\nYou can integrate Fast Pair into your app by using the [public SDK](https://github.com/google/nearby/releases \"Link to the FP Release Binaries.\").\n\nOverview\n\nGetting Started\n\nPartners planning to adopt or modify the GFPS must submit a\nProject Proposal Form to the Google Fast Pair Business Development\n(BD) team. BD's approval is required before Partners can begin integrating the\nGFPS into their device. BD is also critical of ensuring effective communication\nthrough the GFPS adoption process. If you are interested in Hearables Suite\nsupport to over-the-ear or TWS headphones, complete the\n[Fast Pair Project Proposal Form](https://docs.google.com/forms/d/1-QLoVRkxZQQtk14lGvgs88laM9zC1p35pzYwXBLosFk/viewform \"Link to the Business Proposal submission form.\").\nIf you are interested in integrating your location tag or non hearable device\nwith Find Hub Network Accessory,\ncomplete a [Find Hub Project Proposal Form](https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSekmYsXwVhPofdonOBtUU4O3Lbr_gQ-o2sCm6LHocehXKiM1A/viewform \"Link to the FH Business Proposal submission form.\") instead. More\ndetails on integrating Find Hub can be found in the\n[Find Hub Network section](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/extensions/fmdn \"FHN\").\n\nGoogle works with Google Certified Fast Pair System Integrators (SIs) to provide\nPartners with prebuilt solutions to common [chipsets](/nearby/fast-pair/chipsets \"Link to the list of supported Chipsets.\"). Partners\nseeking ready-made solutions should work closely with their [SI partner](/nearby/fast-pair/system-integrator-roles-and-responsibilities \"Link to the Roles and Responsibilities page.\")\nthroughout the FP adoption process.\n\nSome Partners, particularly those who don't rely on prebuilt solutions, may work\ndirectly with Google during the FP adoption process. BD ensures Partners know\nwhich path they're on as part of the [Project Proposal Form](https://docs.google.com/forms/d/1-QLoVRkxZQQtk14lGvgs88laM9zC1p35pzYwXBLosFk/viewform \"Link to the Business Proposal submission form.\") discussion.\n\nFinally, a device must be [certified](/nearby/fast-pair/certification-process \"Link to the Certification Process page.\") before it can utilize GFPS\nfeatures in the market. Partners should account for the certification process\nwhen planning GFPS adoption schedules.\n\nThe GFPS Adoption Process\n\nIn general, Partners follow this process when adopting and modifying or updating\nthe GFPS into a product:\n\nTextually, the GFPS adoption process is described in the following steps:\n\nPre-submission\n\n1. Create a [Google Cloud Project](https://cloud.google.com/docs/overview/#projects \"Link to the Google Cloud projects page.\") for your devices if one does not exist.\n 1. Create a device page for your specific device.\n 2. See [the Model ID page](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/service/modelregistration#CreateModelId \"How to register a Fast Pair Model ID.\") for details on this process.\n 3. Record the Model ID of your device from the device page.\n2. Submit a [Project Proposal Form](https://docs.google.com/forms/d/1-QLoVRkxZQQtk14lGvgs88laM9zC1p35pzYwXBLosFk/viewform \"Link to the Business Proposal submission form.\") describing your project.\n3. Sign any NDAs required for the GFPS specification (such as early access).\n4. Establish a relationship with your Partner.\n 1. If working with an SI, discuss the [SI Process](/nearby/fast-pair/system-integrator-roles-and-responsibilities \"Link to the Roles and Responsibilities page.\") with them.\n5. Start Integrating with help from your Partner.\n\nCertification\n\n1. Integrate and verify the GFPS on your device with help from your Partner.\n2. Prepare either the [BT Classic](/static/nearby/fast-pair/downloads/self-test-reports/Bluetooth_Classic_-_Google_Fast_Pair_Self_Test_Report_10142020.zip \"Link to the Fast Pair Bluetooth Classic Self-Test Report sheet.\") or [BT LE Audio](/static/nearby/fast-pair/downloads/self-test-reports/LE_Audio_Dual_mode_-_Google_Fast_Pair_Self_Test_Report_2024_Q4.zip \"Link to the Fast Pair LE Audio Self-Test Report sheet.\") Self-Test Report form.\n 1. You may need additional Self-Test Reports based on your features, like the Audio switch [BT Classic](/static/nearby/fast-pair/downloads/self-test-reports/Bluetooth_Classic_SASS_Certification_Test_Report.zip \"Link to the Bluetooth Classic Audio switch Self-Test Report sheet.\") or [BT LE Audio](/static/nearby/fast-pair/downloads/self-test-reports/SASS_Certification_Test_Report_2024_Q3.zip \"Link to the LE Audio Audio switch Self-Test Report sheet.\") Self- Test Report forms.\n3. Submit your device for [Certification](/nearby/fast-pair/certification-process \"Link to the Certification Process page.\").\n 1. Google strongly recommends using the [Validator App](https://play.google.com/apps/testing/com.google.location.nearby.apps.fastpair.validator \"Link to the Validator App on the Google Play Store.\") for running certification tests.\n4. Receive official Certification from Google and permission to enable GFPS.\n\nFP DevSite Overview\n\nThe Fast Pair DevSite is divided into sections to better assist Partners in\ndeveloping, adopting, and integrating the GFPS into their system.\n\n- The [FP Specification](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/introduction \"Link to the FP Specification.\") describes the formal GFPS requirements.\n- The [extensions](/nearby/fast-pair/specifications/extensions/batterynotification \"Link to the Fast Pair Extensions page.\") section describes various extensions available for the GFPS.\n- The [certification](/nearby/fast-pair/certification-process \"Link to the Certification Process page.\") section describes how to prepare a device for formal certification, including any pre-certification steps.\n- The [Working with Google and Partners](/nearby/fast-pair/system-integrator-roles-and-responsibilities \"Link to the Roles and Responsibilities page.\") section describes process details for development and integration.\n- The Appendix describes other useful information, such as the version of FP supported by various [chipsets](/nearby/fast-pair/chipsets \"Link to the list of supported Chipsets.\") and [FP FAQs](/nearby/fast-pair/fast-pair-faq \"Link to the Fast Pair FAQ page.\")."]]