Tetap teratur dengan koleksi
Simpan dan kategorikan konten berdasarkan preferensi Anda.
Sebaiknya gunakan
library klien Google API untuk menyiapkan
Content API for Shopping. Panduan ini menggunakan library klien Python Content API sebagai contoh, tetapi library tersebut tersedia untuk banyak bahasa pemrograman populer dan menyederhanakan tugas API umum seperti autentikasi, mengirim permintaan, dan mengurai respons. Untuk mendapatkan bantuan dalam menyiapkan library klien untuk
bahasa lain, lihat README.md untuk bahasa tersebut dalam
repositori googleads/googleads-shopping-samples
di GitHub.
Untuk menyiapkan library klien Google API untuk Python, selesaikan langkah-langkah berikut:
Buat direktori untuk file konfigurasi dan autentikasi library klien. Dalam direktori beranda Anda, buat direktori berikut:
~/shopping-samples/content/
Untuk mendownload kredensial akun layanan Anda, selesaikan langkah-langkah berikut:
Pilih project di menu di bagian atas halaman. Jika Anda belum memilikinya, buat project dengan mengklik New project.
Jika Anda belum mengaktifkan Content API for Shopping untuk project ini, cari API tersebut dalam daftar Google API, lalu aktifkan.
Di sidebar sebelah kiri, pilih Kredensial. Anda mungkin perlu mengklik
panah yang mengarah ke kiri di kiri atas untuk melihatnya.
Untuk menyiapkan akun layanan, pilih Buat kredensial, lalu
Akun layanan.
Beri nama akun layanan baru. Nama ini juga berfungsi sebagai nama pengguna default untuk
ID akun layanan. Catat ID akun layanan, termasuk bagian
setelah karakter '@', untuk digunakan nanti. Klik Buat, lalu ikuti
langkah-langkah opsional untuk memberikan akses ke project dan pengguna, lalu klik
Selesai.
Anda akan diarahkan ke halaman Akun Layanan tempat akun layanan baru Anda dapat diakses.
Untuk mendapatkan kunci pribadi JSON, klik akun layanan, lalu tab Keys. Klik Tambahkan kunci > Buat kunci baru, lalu pilih JSON sebagai jenis kunci. Klik Buat untuk mendownload kunci pribadi ke komputer Anda.
Kunci baru akan didownload secara otomatis.
Ganti nama file kredensial yang didownload menjadi service-account.json.
Pindahkan file service-account.json ke
home directory/shopping-samples/content/.
Di home directory/shopping-samples/content/, buat file
merchant-info.json kosong.
Di merchant-info.json, tambahkan teks berikut:
{"merchantId":yourMerchantCentermerchantID,"accountSampleUser":"the email address associated with your Merchant Center account"}
Tambahkan akun layanan baru sebagai pengguna ke akun Merchant Center Anda. Jika Anda
adalah developer pihak ketiga, Anda harus meminta klien Anda melakukan langkah ini
untuk Anda.
Di setelan akun Merchant Center, pilih Orang dan akses.
Klik + Tambahkan orang dan gunakan ID akun layanan sebagai alamat email
untuk pengguna baru.
Penggunaan layanan Accounts memerlukan akses Admin, jadi pilih
Admin.
Klik Tambahkan pengguna untuk menyimpan preferensi dan kembali ke daftar pengguna. ID akun layanan tercantum dengan peran pengguna yang dipilih.
Ulangi proses ini untuk semua akun layanan lain yang ingin Anda tambahkan.
Clone (atau download dan ekstrak) repositori GitHub googleads/googleads-shopping-samples ke lokasi mana pun di komputer Anda; tidak harus berada di direktori beranda atau di ~/shopping-samples/content/.
Jika Anda mendownload dan mengekstrak repo, bukan meng-clone-nya, ganti nama
direktori yang diekstrak menjadi googleads-shopping-samples.
Untuk menginstal dependensi contoh yang diperlukan, di jendela terminal,
buka googleads-shopping-samples/python/ dan jalankan:
pip install -r requirements.txt
Sekarang Anda telah mengonfigurasi library klien Google API untuk Python dan siap digunakan dengan Content API. Di bagian berikutnya, Anda akan membuat dan mengirim permintaan untuk menyisipkan produk baru.
[null,null,["Terakhir diperbarui pada 2025-08-13 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThe Merchant API is the new version of the Content API for Shopping and represents the future of product data integration.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eTo use the Merchant API, you need to set up the Google API client libraries, which are available for various programming languages and simplify API interactions.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eSetup involves creating necessary directories, downloading service account credentials, configuring a \u003ccode\u003emerchant-info.json\u003c/code\u003e file, and adding the service account to your Merchant Center account.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou'll need to clone the \u003ccode\u003egoogleads/googleads-shopping-samples\u003c/code\u003e GitHub repo and install the required dependencies using \u003ccode\u003epip install -r requirements.txt\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["The content details the setup for using the Google API client library with the new Merchant API beta, an evolution of the Content API for Shopping. Key steps include: creating directories for configuration and authentication files; downloading service account credentials (including generating a JSON private key); setting up `merchant-info.json` with Merchant Center ID and email; adding the service account as a Merchant Center user with Admin access; cloning or downloading the `googleads-shopping-samples` repository; and installing required Python dependencies via `pip`.\n"],null,["# Set up a client library\n\nWe recommend using the\n[Google API client libraries](/api-client-library) to set\nup the Content API for Shopping. This guide uses the Python Content API client\nlibraries as an example, but they're available for many popular programming\nlanguages and simplify common API tasks like authentication, sending requests,\nand parsing responses. For help setting up client libraries for\nother languages, see the **README.md** for the language within the\n[googleads/googleads-shopping-samples](//github.com/googleads/googleads-shopping-samples)\nrepo on GitHub.\n| **Note:** You need to install several required libraries to use the sample code in Python. For this reason, we recommend creating a Python virtual environment before you proceed. For more information, see [Installing packages using pip and virtual environments](//packaging.python.org/guides/installing-using-pip-and-virtual-environments/).\n\nTo set up the Google API client library for Python, complete the following steps:\n\n1. Create a directory for the client library's configuration and authentication\n files. Within your home directory, create the following directories:\n\n **\\~/shopping-samples/content/**\n | **Note:** This path, as well as the filename for the **merchant-info.json** file created in step 5, are defined in the **python/shopping/content/common.py** file within the Content API samples directory downloaded in step 7.\n2. To download your service account credentials, complete the following steps:\n\n 1. Go to the [Google API library](//console.cloud.google.com/apis/library).\n 2. Select a project in the menu at the top of the page. If you don't have one yet, create one by clicking **New project**.\n 3. If you haven't already enabled the Content API for Shopping for this project, then search for it in the list of Google APIs and enable it.\n 4. In the sidebar on the left, select **Credentials**. You may need to click the left-pointing arrow at the top left to see this.\n 5. To set up a service account, select **Create credentials** , and then **Service account**.\n 6. Name the new service account. This also serves as the default username for the service account ID. Record the service account ID, including the part after the '@' character, for later use. Click **Create** , then go through the optional steps of granting access to project and users, and click **Done**.\n 7. You will be directed to the Service Accounts page where your new service account can be accessed.\n3. To obtain a JSON private key, click the service account, then the **Keys**\n tab. Click **Add key** \\\u003e **Create new key** , and then select JSON as the\n key type. Click **Create** to download the private key to your computer.\n The new key downloads automatically.\n\n4. Rename the downloaded credentials file to **service-account.json**.\n\n | **Note:** This filename is defined in the **_constants.py** file, which is located in **python/shopping/content/** within the Content API samples directory downloaded in step 7.\n5. Move the **service-account.json** file to your\n **\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ehome directory\u003c/var\u003e/shopping-samples/content/**.\n\n6. In your **\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ehome directory\u003c/var\u003e/shopping-samples/content/** , create an\n empty **merchant-info.json** file.\n\n7. In **merchant-info.json**, add the following text:\n\n {\n \"merchantId\": \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"devsite-syntax-err\"\u003eyour\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"devsite-syntax-w\"\u003e \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"devsite-syntax-err\"\u003eMercha\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"devsite-syntax-kc\"\u003ent\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"devsite-syntax-w\"\u003e \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"devsite-syntax-err\"\u003eCe\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"devsite-syntax-kc\"\u003enter\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"devsite-syntax-w\"\u003e \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"devsite-syntax-err\"\u003emercha\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"devsite-syntax-kc\"\u003ent\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"devsite-syntax-w\"\u003e \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"devsite-syntax-err\"\u003eID\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/var\u003e,\n \"accountSampleUser\": \"\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ethe email address associated with your Merchant Center account\u003c/var\u003e\"\n }\n\n8. Add the new service account as a user to your Merchant Center account. If you\n are a third-party developer, you will need to have your client do this step\n for you.\n\n 1. Go to your [Merchant Center account](//merchants.google.com).\n 2. In the settings of your Merchant Center account, select **People and\n access**.\n 3. Click **+ Add person** and use the service account ID as the email address\n for the new user.\n\n | **Note:** If you did not take note of the service account ID earlier, go to the [Service Accounts administration\n | page](//console.developers.google.com/iam-admin/serviceaccounts) and select the project you created.\n 4. The use of the `Accounts` service requires Admin access, so select\n **Admin**.\n\n 5. Click **Add user** to save preferences and be returned to the list of\n users. The service account ID is listed with the chosen user role.\n\n 6. Repeat the process for all other service accounts you want to add.\n\n9. Clone (or download and unzip) the\n [googleads/googleads-shopping-samples](//github.com/googleads/googleads-shopping-samples)\n GitHub repo to any location on your computer; it does not have to be in your\n home directory or in **\\~/shopping-samples/content/**.\n\n10. If you downloaded and unzipped the repo, instead of cloning it, rename the\n unzipped directory to **googleads-shopping-samples**.\n\n11. To install the required sample dependencies, in a terminal window,\n navigate to **googleads-shopping-samples/python/** and run:\n\n pip install -r requirements.txt\n\nYou now have the Google API client library for Python configured and ready to use with the Content API. In the next section, you'll create and send a request to insert a new product."]]
