Class SortSpec
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內容詳盡的說明文件
getBackgroundColor()
會傳回用於排序的背景顏色,如果沒有則會傳回 null
。
回攻員
Color
:背景顏色。
授權
使用這個方法的腳本需要具備下列一或多個範圍的授權:
-
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets.currentonly
-
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets
getDataSourceColumn()
取得排序規格要作用的資料來源欄。如果這個排序規格並未對資料來源欄執行操作,則會傳回 null
。
回攻員
DataSourceColumn
:排序規格作用的資料來源欄。
授權
使用這個方法的腳本需要具備下列一或多個範圍的授權:
-
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets.currentonly
-
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets
getDimensionIndex()
傳回維度索引,如果未連結至本機篩選器,則會傳回 null
。
回攻員
Integer
:維度索引。
授權
使用這個方法的腳本需要具備下列一或多個範圍的授權:
-
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets.currentonly
-
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets
getForegroundColor()
傳回用於排序的前景色,如果沒有,則傳回 null
。
回攻員
Color
:前景顏色。
授權
使用這個方法的腳本需要具備下列一或多個範圍的授權:
-
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets.currentonly
-
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets
getSortOrder()
傳回排序順序。
回攻員
SortOrder
:排序順序。
授權
使用這個方法的腳本需要具備下列一或多個範圍的授權:
-
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets.currentonly
-
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets
isAscending()
傳回排序順序是否為遞增。
回攻員
Boolean
:如果排序順序是遞增,則為 true
;否則為 false
。
授權
使用這個方法的腳本需要具備下列一或多個範圍的授權:
-
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets.currentonly
-
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets
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上次更新時間:2025-07-26 (世界標準時間)。
[null,null,["上次更新時間:2025-07-26 (世界標準時間)。"],[[["\u003cp\u003e\u003ccode\u003eSortSpec\u003c/code\u003e defines the specifications for sorting data, such as sort order, colors, and the data source.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eIt provides methods to retrieve information about the sort specification, including background and foreground colors, sort order, and the data source column being used.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can determine if the sort order is ascending using the \u003ccode\u003eisAscending()\u003c/code\u003e method and obtain the dimension index with \u003ccode\u003egetDimensionIndex()\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eAll methods within \u003ccode\u003eSortSpec\u003c/code\u003e require authorization with specific scopes related to spreadsheet access.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["SortSpec defines the criteria for sorting data. Key actions include retrieving the background and foreground colors used in sorting, if any. It fetches the data source column being sorted, or returns null if not present. It can retrieve the dimension index if linked to a filter. The sort order itself, along with whether the sorting is ascending, can also be obtained using the methods `getSortOrder()` and `isAscending()` respectively.\n"],null,["# Class SortSpec\n\nSortSpec\n\nThe sorting specification. \n\n### Methods\n\n| Method | Return type | Brief description |\n|-------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| [getBackgroundColor()](#getBackgroundColor()) | [Color](/apps-script/reference/spreadsheet/color) | Returns the background color used for sorting, or `null` if absent. |\n| [getDataSourceColumn()](#getDataSourceColumn()) | [DataSourceColumn](/apps-script/reference/spreadsheet/data-source-column) | Gets the data source column the sort spec acts on. |\n| [getDimensionIndex()](#getDimensionIndex()) | `Integer` | Returns the dimension index or `null` if not linked to a local filter. |\n| [getForegroundColor()](#getForegroundColor()) | [Color](/apps-script/reference/spreadsheet/color) | Returns the foreground color used for sorting, or `null` if absent. |\n| [getSortOrder()](#getSortOrder()) | [SortOrder](/apps-script/reference/spreadsheet/sort-order) | Returns the sort order. |\n| [isAscending()](#isAscending()) | `Boolean` | Returns whether the sort order is ascending. |\n\nDetailed documentation\n----------------------\n\n### `get``Background``Color()`\n\nReturns the background color used for sorting, or `null` if absent.\n\n#### Return\n\n\n[Color](/apps-script/reference/spreadsheet/color) --- The background color.\n\n#### Authorization\n\nScripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following [scopes](/apps-script/concepts/scopes#setting_explicit_scopes):\n\n- `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets.currentonly`\n- `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets`\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `get``Data``Source``Column()`\n\nGets the data source column the sort spec acts on. Returns `null` if this sort spec is\nnot acting on a data source column.\n\n#### Return\n\n\n[DataSourceColumn](/apps-script/reference/spreadsheet/data-source-column) --- The data source column the sort spec acts on.\n\n#### Authorization\n\nScripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following [scopes](/apps-script/concepts/scopes#setting_explicit_scopes):\n\n- `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets.currentonly`\n- `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets`\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `get``Dimension``Index()`\n\nReturns the dimension index or `null` if not linked to a local filter.\n\n#### Return\n\n\n`Integer` --- The dimension index.\n\n#### Authorization\n\nScripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following [scopes](/apps-script/concepts/scopes#setting_explicit_scopes):\n\n- `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets.currentonly`\n- `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets`\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `get``Foreground``Color()`\n\nReturns the foreground color used for sorting, or `null` if absent.\n\n#### Return\n\n\n[Color](/apps-script/reference/spreadsheet/color) --- The foreground color.\n\n#### Authorization\n\nScripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following [scopes](/apps-script/concepts/scopes#setting_explicit_scopes):\n\n- `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets.currentonly`\n- `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets`\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `get``Sort``Order()`\n\nReturns the sort order.\n\n#### Return\n\n\n[SortOrder](/apps-script/reference/spreadsheet/sort-order) --- The sort order.\n\n#### Authorization\n\nScripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following [scopes](/apps-script/concepts/scopes#setting_explicit_scopes):\n\n- `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets.currentonly`\n- `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets`\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `is``Ascending()`\n\nReturns whether the sort order is ascending.\n\n#### Return\n\n\n`Boolean` --- `true` if the sort order is ascending, or `false` otherwise.\n\n#### Authorization\n\nScripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following [scopes](/apps-script/concepts/scopes#setting_explicit_scopes):\n\n- `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets.currentonly`\n- `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets`"]]