Google Maps API menyediakan ubin peta pada berbagai
tingkat zoom untuk gambar jenis peta. Sebagian besar gambar peta jalan tersedia dari tingkat zoom 0 hingga 18, misalnya. Gambar satelit sangat bervariasi karena gambar ini tidak dibuat, melainkan langsung difoto.
Karena gambar satelit tidak selalu tersedia pada tingkat zoom tinggi untuk lokasi terpencil — area yang jarang penduduknya atau area laut terbuka - sebaiknya cari tahu terlebih dahulu tingkat zoom tertinggi untuk gambar di lokasi tertentu. Objek MaxZoomService menyediakan antarmuka yang sederhana untuk menemukan tingkat zoom maksimum di lokasi tertentu yang gambar satelitnya dimiliki Google Maps.
Permintaan MaxZoom
Akses MaxZoomService bersifat asinkron, karena Google Maps API perlu membuat panggilan ke server eksternal. Oleh karena itu, Anda perlu meneruskan metode callback untuk dieksekusi setelah permintaan selesai. Metode callback ini akan memproses hasilnya.
Untuk memulai permintaan ke MaxZoomService,
panggil getMaxZoomAtLatLng(), yang meneruskan
LatLng lokasi dan fungsi callback
untuk dieksekusi setelah permintaan selesai.
Respons MaxZoom
Saat menjalankan fungsi callback, getMaxZoomAtLatLng() akan meneruskan kembali dua parameter:
status berisi MaxZoomStatus
permintaan.
zoom berisi tingkat zoom. Jika karena suatu sebab
layanan gagal, nilai ini tidak akan ada.
Kode status dapat menampilkan salah satu nilai berikut:
OK menunjukkan bahwa layanan menemukan tingkat zoom maksimum untuk gambar satelit.
ERROR menunjukkan bahwa permintaan MaxZoom
tidak dapat diproses.
Contoh berikut menampilkan peta kota metropolitan Tokyo.
Mengklik di mana saja pada peta akan menunjukkan tingkat zoom maksimum di lokasi itu. (Tingkat zoom di sekitar Tokyo biasanya bervariasi antara 18 dan 21.)
TypeScript
letmap:google.maps.Map;letmaxZoomService:google.maps.MaxZoomService;letinfoWindow:google.maps.InfoWindow;functioninitMap():void{map=newgoogle.maps.Map(document.getElementById("map")asHTMLElement,{zoom:11,center:{lat:35.6894,lng:139.692},mapTypeId:"hybrid",});infoWindow=newgoogle.maps.InfoWindow();maxZoomService=newgoogle.maps.MaxZoomService();map.addListener("click",showMaxZoom);}functionshowMaxZoom(e:google.maps.MapMouseEvent){maxZoomService.getMaxZoomAtLatLng(e.latLngasgoogle.maps.LatLng,(result:google.maps.MaxZoomResult)=>{if(result.status!=="OK"){infoWindow.setContent("Error in MaxZoomService");}else{infoWindow.setContent("The maximum zoom at this location is: "+result.zoom);}infoWindow.setPosition(e.latLng);infoWindow.open(map);});}declareglobal{interfaceWindow{initMap:()=>void;}}window.initMap=initMap;
letmap;letmaxZoomService;letinfoWindow;functioninitMap(){map=newgoogle.maps.Map(document.getElementById("map"),{zoom:11,center:{lat:35.6894,lng:139.692},mapTypeId:"hybrid",});infoWindow=newgoogle.maps.InfoWindow();maxZoomService=newgoogle.maps.MaxZoomService();map.addListener("click",showMaxZoom);}functionshowMaxZoom(e){maxZoomService.getMaxZoomAtLatLng(e.latLng,(result)=>{if(result.status!=="OK"){infoWindow.setContent("Error in MaxZoomService");}else{infoWindow.setContent("The maximum zoom at this location is: "+result.zoom,);}infoWindow.setPosition(e.latLng);infoWindow.open(map);});}window.initMap=initMap;
[null,null,["Terakhir diperbarui pada 2025-08-31 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThe Google Maps \u003ccode\u003eMaxZoomService\u003c/code\u003e helps determine the highest zoom level available for satellite imagery at a specific location.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003e\u003ccode\u003eMaxZoomService\u003c/code\u003e requests are asynchronous and require a callback function to handle the response, which includes a status and zoom level.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe response status can be \u003ccode\u003eOK\u003c/code\u003e indicating success or \u003ccode\u003eERROR\u003c/code\u003e if the request failed.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eA provided example demonstrates using the \u003ccode\u003eMaxZoomService\u003c/code\u003e to display the maximum zoom level when clicking on a map of Tokyo.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["The `MaxZoomService` determines the highest zoom level for satellite imagery at a given location. It uses `getMaxZoomAtLatLng()` with a location's `LatLng` and a callback function. The callback returns a `status` (`OK` or `ERROR`) and the `zoom` level. Clicking on a map in the provided example triggers `getMaxZoomAtLatLng()`, which updates an info window with the maximum zoom level or an error message. Access to this service is asynchronous and requires a callback to process results.\n"],null,["1. [Maximum Zoom Imagery](#MaxZoom)\n2. [MaxZoom Requests](#MaxZoomRequests)\n3. [MaxZoom Responses](#MaxZoomResponses)\n\nOverview Also see the Maps JavaScript API Reference: [Max Zoom](/maps/documentation/javascript/reference/max-zoom)\n\nThe Google Maps API provides map tiles at various\n[zoom levels](/maps/documentation/javascript/tutorial#MapOptions) for map type imagery. Most roadmap\nimagery is available from zoom levels 0 to 18, for\nexample. Satellite imagery varies more widely as this\nimagery is not generated, but directly photographed.\n\nBecause satellite imagery is not always available at\nhigh zoom levels for remote locations --- sparsely populated\nareas or open ocean areas --- you may want to\nknow the highest zoom level for imagery at a given location\nbeforehand. The `MaxZoomService` object provides a\nsimple interface for discovering the maximum zoom level at a\ngiven location for which Google Maps has satellite imagery.\n\nMaxZoom Requests\n\nAccessing the `MaxZoomService` is asynchronous, since the\nGoogle Maps API needs to make a call to an external server. For\nthat reason, you need to pass a *callback* method to execute\nupon completion of the request. This callback method should process\nthe result.\n\nTo initiate a request to the `MaxZoomService`,\ncall `getMaxZoomAtLatLng()`, passing the\n`LatLng` of the location and a callback function\nto execute upon completion of the request.\n\nMaxZoom Responses\n\nWhen `getMaxZoomAtLatLng()` executes the *callback*\nfunction, it will pass back two parameters:\n\n- `status` contains the `MaxZoomStatus` of the request.\n- `zoom` contains the zoom level. If for some reason the service fails, this value will not be present.\n\nThe `status` code may return one of the following values:\n\n- `OK` indicates that the service found the maximum zoom level for satellite imagery.\n- `ERROR` indicates that the MaxZoom request could not be processed.\n\nThe following example shows a map of metropolitan Tokyo.\nClicking anywhere on the map indicates the maximum zoom level\nat that location. (Zoom levels around Tokyo generally vary\nbetween zoom levels 18 and 21.) \n\nTypeScript \n\n```typescript\nlet map: google.maps.Map;\nlet maxZoomService: google.maps.MaxZoomService;\nlet infoWindow: google.maps.InfoWindow;\n\nfunction initMap(): void {\n map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById(\"map\") as HTMLElement, {\n zoom: 11,\n center: { lat: 35.6894, lng: 139.692 },\n mapTypeId: \"hybrid\",\n });\n\n infoWindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow();\n\n maxZoomService = new google.maps.MaxZoomService();\n\n map.addListener(\"click\", showMaxZoom);\n}\n\nfunction showMaxZoom(e: google.maps.MapMouseEvent) {\n maxZoomService.getMaxZoomAtLatLng(\n e.latLng as google.maps.LatLng,\n (result: google.maps.MaxZoomResult) =\u003e {\n if (result.status !== \"OK\") {\n infoWindow.setContent(\"Error in MaxZoomService\");\n } else {\n infoWindow.setContent(\n \"The maximum zoom at this location is: \" + result.zoom\n );\n }\n\n infoWindow.setPosition(e.latLng);\n infoWindow.open(map);\n }\n );\n}\n\ndeclare global {\n interface Window {\n initMap: () =\u003e void;\n }\n}\nwindow.initMap = initMap;https://github.com/googlemaps/js-samples/blob/2683f7366fb27829401945d2a7e27d77ed2df8e5/samples/maxzoom-simple/index.ts#L8-L49\n```\n| **Note:** Read the [guide](/maps/documentation/javascript/using-typescript) on using TypeScript and Google Maps.\n\nJavaScript \n\n```javascript\nlet map;\nlet maxZoomService;\nlet infoWindow;\n\nfunction initMap() {\n map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById(\"map\"), {\n zoom: 11,\n center: { lat: 35.6894, lng: 139.692 },\n mapTypeId: \"hybrid\",\n });\n infoWindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow();\n maxZoomService = new google.maps.MaxZoomService();\n map.addListener(\"click\", showMaxZoom);\n}\n\nfunction showMaxZoom(e) {\n maxZoomService.getMaxZoomAtLatLng(e.latLng, (result) =\u003e {\n if (result.status !== \"OK\") {\n infoWindow.setContent(\"Error in MaxZoomService\");\n } else {\n infoWindow.setContent(\n \"The maximum zoom at this location is: \" + result.zoom,\n );\n }\n\n infoWindow.setPosition(e.latLng);\n infoWindow.open(map);\n });\n}\n\nwindow.initMap = initMap;https://github.com/googlemaps/js-samples/blob/2683f7366fb27829401945d2a7e27d77ed2df8e5/dist/samples/maxzoom-simple/docs/index.js#L7-L37\n```\n| **Note:** The JavaScript is compiled from the TypeScript snippet.\n[View example](/maps/documentation/javascript/examples/maxzoom-simple)\n\nTry Sample \n[JSFiddle.net](https://jsfiddle.net/gh/get/library/pure/googlemaps/js-samples/tree/master/dist/samples/maxzoom-simple/jsfiddle) [Google Cloud Shell](https://ssh.cloud.google.com/cloudshell/editor?cloudshell_git_repo=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fgooglemaps%2Fjs-samples&cloudshell_git_branch=sample-maxzoom-simple&cloudshell_tutorial=cloud_shell_instructions.md&cloudshell_workspace=.)"]]