רכיב מתקדם לחיפוש מקומות

AdvancedPlaceSearchElement הוא רכיב HTML שמציג את התוצאות של חיפוש מקומות ברשימה. יש שתי דרכים להגדיר את הרכיב gmp-advanced-place-search:

שתי התכונות, חיפוש בסביבה וחיפוש טקסט, מציעות את אותן תכונות מתקדמות, כולל התאמה אישית של כפתורי פעולה, סינון ביקורות ומדיה, הגדרת שיוך (Attribution) של מקומות וטיפול בבחירת מקומות ובשגיאות.

בקשה לחיפוש בקרבת מקום

בוחרים סוג מקום מהתפריט כדי לראות תוצאות חיפוש בסביבה של סוג המקום הזה.

החיפוש בסביבה מוגדר בעיקר לחיפוש לפי סוג המקום והמיקום, ואפשר לדרג את התוצאות לפי מרחק או לפי פופולריות באמצעות המאפיין rankPreference. לפרטים נוספים, עיינו במאמרי העזרה של המחלקה PlaceNearbySearchRequestElement.

בדוגמה הזו, הרכיב "חיפוש מקומות מתקדם" מוצג בתגובה לחיפוש בסביבה עם סוג מקום שהמשתמש בחר. הוא גם מציג רכיב AdvancedPlaceDetailsCompactElement של המקום שנבחר.

כדי להוסיף את הרכיב "חיפוש מקומות מתקדם" למפה, מוסיפים לדף ה-HTML רכיב gmp-advanced-place-search עם רכיב gmp-place-nearby-search-request בתצוגת עץ.

<gmp-advanced-place-search selectable>
    <!-- Nearby search requests require a location restriction to return results. Often set programmatically. -->
    <gmp-place-nearby-search-request max-result-count="5"></gmp-place-nearby-search-request>
    <template slot="details-item">
        <gmp-place-all-content></gmp-place-all-content>
    </template>
</gmp-advanced-place-search>

דוגמה לקוד מלא

TypeScript

// Query selectors for various elements in the HTML file.
const map = document.querySelector<google.maps.MapElement>('gmp-map')!;
const placeSearch = document.querySelector<
    HTMLElement & { places?: google.maps.places.Place[] }
>('gmp-advanced-place-search')!;
const placeSearchQuery = document.querySelector<
    HTMLElement & {
        locationRestriction?: {
            center: google.maps.LatLng | google.maps.LatLngLiteral;
            radius: number;
        };
        includedTypes?: string[];
    }
>('gmp-place-nearby-search-request')!;
const placeDetails = document.querySelector<HTMLElement>(
    'gmp-advanced-place-details-compact'
)!;
const placeRequest = document.querySelector<
    HTMLElement & { place?: google.maps.places.Place }
>('gmp-place-details-place-request')!;
const typeSelect = document.querySelector<HTMLSelectElement>('.type-select')!;

// Global variables for the map, markers, and info window.
const markers = new Map<string, google.maps.marker.AdvancedMarkerElement>();
let infoWindow: google.maps.InfoWindow;

// The init function is called when the page loads.
async function init(): Promise<void> {
    // Import the necessary libraries from the Google Maps API.
    const [{ InfoWindow }] = await Promise.all([
        google.maps.importLibrary('maps'),
        google.maps.importLibrary('places'),
    ]);

    // Create a new info window and set its content to the place details element.
    placeDetails.remove(); // Hide the place details element because it is not needed until the info window opens
    infoWindow = new InfoWindow({
        content: placeDetails,
        ariaLabel: 'Place Details',
    });

    // Set the map options.
    map.innerMap.setOptions({
        clickableIcons: false,
        mapTypeControl: false,
        streetViewControl: false,
    });

    // Add event listeners to the type select and place search elements.
    typeSelect.addEventListener('change', () => {
        searchPlaces();
    });

    placeSearch.addEventListener('gmp-select', (event: Event) => {
        const place = (event as Event & { place?: google.maps.places.Place })
            .place;
        if (place?.id) {
            markers.get(place.id)?.click();
        }
    });
    placeSearch.addEventListener('gmp-load', () => {
        void addMarkers();
    });

    searchPlaces();
}
// The searchPlaces function is called when the user changes the type select or when the page loads.
function searchPlaces() {
    // Close the info window and clear the markers.
    infoWindow.close();
    for (const marker of markers.values()) {
        marker.remove();
    }
    markers.clear();

    // Set the place search query and add an event listener to the place search element.
    if (typeSelect.value) {
        const center = map.center!;
        placeSearchQuery.locationRestriction = {
            center,
            radius: 50000, // 50km radius
        };
        placeSearchQuery.includedTypes = [typeSelect.value];
    }
}

// The addMarkers function is called when the place search element loads.
async function addMarkers() {
    // Import the necessary libraries from the Google Maps API.
    const [{ AdvancedMarkerElement }, { LatLngBounds }] = await Promise.all([
        google.maps.importLibrary('marker'),
        google.maps.importLibrary('core'),
    ]);
    const bounds = new LatLngBounds();

    if (!placeSearch.places || placeSearch.places.length === 0) {
        return;
    }

    for (const place of placeSearch.places) {
        if (!place.location) continue;
        const marker = new AdvancedMarkerElement({
            map: map.innerMap,
            position: place.location,
            collisionBehavior: 'REQUIRED_AND_HIDES_OPTIONAL',
            gmpClickable: true,
        });

        markers.set(place.id, marker);
        bounds.extend(place.location);

        marker.addEventListener('gmp-click', () => {
            placeRequest.place = place;
            infoWindow.open(map.innerMap, marker);
        });
    }

    map.innerMap.fitBounds(bounds);
}

void init();

JavaScript

// Query selectors for various elements in the HTML file.
const map = document.querySelector('gmp-map');
const placeSearch = document.querySelector('gmp-advanced-place-search');
const placeSearchQuery = document.querySelector(
    'gmp-place-nearby-search-request'
);
const placeDetails = document.querySelector(
    'gmp-advanced-place-details-compact'
);
const placeRequest = document.querySelector('gmp-place-details-place-request');
const typeSelect = document.querySelector('.type-select');

// Global variables for the map, markers, and info window.
const markers = new Map();
let infoWindow;

// The init function is called when the page loads.
async function init() {
    // Import the necessary libraries from the Google Maps API.
    const [{ InfoWindow }] = await Promise.all([
        google.maps.importLibrary('maps'),
        google.maps.importLibrary('places'),
    ]);

    // Create a new info window and set its content to the place details element.
    placeDetails.remove(); // Hide the place details element because it is not needed until the info window opens
    infoWindow = new InfoWindow({
        content: placeDetails,
        ariaLabel: 'Place Details',
    });

    // Set the map options.
    map.innerMap.setOptions({
        clickableIcons: false,
        mapTypeControl: false,
        streetViewControl: false,
    });

    // Add event listeners to the type select and place search elements.
    typeSelect.addEventListener('change', () => {
        searchPlaces();
    });

    placeSearch.addEventListener('gmp-select', (event) => {
        const place = event.place;
        if (place?.id) {
            markers.get(place.id)?.click();
        }
    });
    placeSearch.addEventListener('gmp-load', () => {
        void addMarkers();
    });

    searchPlaces();
}
// The searchPlaces function is called when the user changes the type select or when the page loads.
function searchPlaces() {
    // Close the info window and clear the markers.
    infoWindow.close();
    for (const marker of markers.values()) {
        marker.remove();
    }
    markers.clear();

    // Set the place search query and add an event listener to the place search element.
    if (typeSelect.value) {
        const center = map.center;
        placeSearchQuery.locationRestriction = {
            center,
            radius: 50000, // 50km radius
        };
        placeSearchQuery.includedTypes = [typeSelect.value];
    }
}

// The addMarkers function is called when the place search element loads.
async function addMarkers() {
    // Import the necessary libraries from the Google Maps API.
    const [{ AdvancedMarkerElement }, { LatLngBounds }] = await Promise.all([
        google.maps.importLibrary('marker'),
        google.maps.importLibrary('core'),
    ]);
    const bounds = new LatLngBounds();

    if (!placeSearch.places || placeSearch.places.length === 0) {
        return;
    }

    for (const place of placeSearch.places) {
        if (!place.location) continue;
        const marker = new AdvancedMarkerElement({
            map: map.innerMap,
            position: place.location,
            collisionBehavior: 'REQUIRED_AND_HIDES_OPTIONAL',
            gmpClickable: true,
        });

        markers.set(place.id, marker);
        bounds.extend(place.location);

        marker.addEventListener('gmp-click', () => {
            placeRequest.place = place;
            infoWindow.open(map.innerMap, marker);
        });
    }

    map.innerMap.fitBounds(bounds);
}

void init();

CSS

html,
body {
    height: 100%;
    margin: 0;
}

body {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}

.container {
    display: flex;
    height: 100vh;
    width: 100%;
}

gmp-map {
    flex-grow: 1;
}

.ui-panel {
    width: 400px;
    margin-left: 20px;
    margin-top: 10px;
    overflow-y: auto;
    font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}

.list-container {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
}

gmp-place-search {
    width: 100%;
    margin: 0;
    border: none;
    color-scheme: light;
}

HTML

<!doctype html>
<html>
    <head>
        <title>Place Search Nearby with Google Maps</title>
        <meta charset="utf-8" />
        <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css" />
        <script type="module" src="./index.js"></script>
        <script>
            // prettier-ignore
            (g=>{var h,a,k,p="The Google Maps JavaScript API",c="google",l="importLibrary",q="__ib__",m=document,b=window;b=b[c]||(b[c]={});var d=b.maps||(b.maps={}),r=new Set,e=new URLSearchParams,u=()=>h||(h=new Promise(async(f,n)=>{await (a=m.createElement("script"));e.set("libraries",[...r]+"");for(k in g)e.set(k.replace(/[A-Z]/g,t=>"_"+t[0].toLowerCase()),g[k]);e.set("callback",c+".maps."+q);a.src=`https://maps.${c}apis.com/maps/api/js?`+e;d[q]=f;a.onerror=()=>h=n(Error(p+" could not load."));a.nonce=m.querySelector("script[nonce]")?.nonce||"";m.head.append(a)}));d[l]?console.warn(p+" only loads once. Ignoring:",g):d[l]=(f,...n)=>r.add(f)&&u().then(()=>d[l](f,...n))})({
                key: "GOOGLE_MAPS_API_KEY",
                v: "beta"
            });
        </script>
    </head>
    <body>

        <div class="container">
            <!-- map-id is required to use advanced markers. See https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/map-ids/mapid-over. -->
            <gmp-map center="-37.813,144.963" zoom="16" map-id="DEMO_MAP_ID">
            </gmp-map>
            <div class="ui-panel">
                <div class="controls">
                    <label for="type-select">
                        Select a place type:
                        <select id="type-select" class="type-select">
                            <option value="restaurant">Restaurant</option>
                            <option value="cafe" selected>Cafe</option>
                            <option value="electric_vehicle_charging_station">
                                EV charging station
                            </option>
                        </select>
                    </label>
                </div>
                <div class="list-container">
                    <gmp-advanced-place-search selectable>
                        <gmp-place-all-content></gmp-place-all-content>
                        <gmp-place-nearby-search-request
                            max-result-count="5"></gmp-place-nearby-search-request>
                    </gmp-advanced-place-search>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>

        <!--
        The gmp-advanced-place-details-compact element is styled inline because it is
        conditionally rendered and moved into the info window, which is
        part of the map's shadow DOM.
    -->
        <gmp-advanced-place-details-compact
            orientation="horizontal"
            truncation-preferred
            style="
                width: 400px;
                padding: 0;
                margin: 0;
                border: none;
                background-color: transparent;
                color-scheme: light;
            ">
            <gmp-place-details-place-request></gmp-place-details-place-request>

            <gmp-place-media></gmp-place-media>
            <gmp-place-rating></gmp-place-rating>
            <gmp-place-price></gmp-place-price>
            <gmp-place-accessible-entrance-icon></gmp-place-accessible-entrance-icon>
            <gmp-place-open-now-status></gmp-place-open-now-status>
            <gmp-place-attribution
                light-scheme-color="gray"
                dark-scheme-color="white"></gmp-place-attribution>
        </gmp-advanced-place-details-compact>

    </body>
</html>

הרכיב select מאפשר למשתמש לבחור סוג מקום מהתפריט. כדי לפשט את הדברים, מפורטים רק שלושה סוגי מקומות: מסעדה, בית קפה ותחנת טעינה לרכב חשמלי.

<div class="controls">
    <label for="type-select">
        Select a place type:
        <select id="type-select" class="type-select">
            <option value="restaurant">Restaurant</option>
            <option value="cafe" selected>Cafe</option>
            <option value="electric_vehicle_charging_station">
                EV charging station
            </option>
        </select>
    </label>
</div>

כשהמשתמש בוחר סוג מקום מהתפריט, הרכיב gmp-place-nearby-search-request מתעדכן והרכיב Advanced Place Search מציג את התוצאות.

בקשה לחיפוש לפי טקסט

מזינים מונח חיפוש בשדה להזנת קלט ולוחצים על הכפתור חיפוש כדי לקבל רשימה של מקומות שתואמים למונח.

התכונה "חיפוש טקסט" מוגדרת בעיקר לחיפוש באמצעות שאילתת טקסט ומיקום, ואפשר לצמצם את התוצאות לפי רמת מחיר, דירוג והאם המקום פתוח כרגע. אפשר גם לדרג את התוצאות לפי מרחק או לפי פופולריות באמצעות המאפיין rankPreference. לפרטים נוספים, עיינו במאמרי העזרה של המחלקה PlaceTextSearchRequestElement.

בדוגמה הזו, הרכיב "חיפוש מקומות מתקדם" מוצג בתגובה לקלט טקסט של המשתמש. הוא גם מציג רכיב AdvancedPlaceDetailsCompactElement של המקום שנבחר.

כדי להוסיף את הרכיב "חיפוש מקומות מתקדם" למפה, מוסיפים לדף ה-HTML רכיב gmp-advanced-place-search עם רכיב gmp-place-text-search-request בתצוגת עץ.

<gmp-advanced-place-search selectable>
    <gmp-place-text-search-request max-result-count="5"></gmp-place-text-search-request>
    <template slot="details-item">
        <gmp-place-all-content></gmp-place-all-content>
    </template>
</gmp-advanced-place-search>

הרכיב input מאפשר למשתמש להזין טקסט לחיפוש.

<div class="controls">
    <input
        type="text"
        id="query-input"
        class="query-input"
        placeholder="Search for a place"
        value="cafe" />
    <button id="search-button" class="search-button">
        Search
    </button>
</div>

כשהמשתמש לוחץ על הלחצן Search, פונקציית החיפוש פועלת, הרכיב gmp-place-text-search-request מתעדכן והרכיב Advanced חיפוש מקומות מציג את התוצאות.

דוגמה לקוד מלא

TypeScript

// Query selectors for various elements in the HTML file.
const map = document.querySelector<google.maps.MapElement>('gmp-map')!;
const placeSearch = document.querySelector<
    HTMLElement & { places?: google.maps.places.Place[] }
>('gmp-advanced-place-search')!;
const placeSearchQuery = document.querySelector<
    HTMLElement & {
        textQuery?: string;
        locationBias?: google.maps.LatLng | google.maps.LatLngLiteral;
    }
>('gmp-place-text-search-request')!;
const placeDetails = document.querySelector<HTMLElement>(
    'gmp-advanced-place-details-compact'
)!;
const placeRequest = document.querySelector<
    HTMLElement & { place?: google.maps.places.Place }
>('gmp-place-details-place-request')!;
const queryInput = document.querySelector<HTMLInputElement>('.query-input')!;
const searchButton = document.querySelector<HTMLElement>('.search-button')!;

// Global variables for the map, markers, and info window.
const markers = new Map<string, google.maps.marker.AdvancedMarkerElement>();
let infoWindow: google.maps.InfoWindow;

// The init function is called when the page loads.
async function init(): Promise<void> {
    // Import the necessary libraries from the Google Maps API.
    const [{ InfoWindow }] = await Promise.all([
        google.maps.importLibrary('maps'),
        google.maps.importLibrary('places'),
    ]);

    // Create a new info window and set its content to the place details element.
    placeDetails.remove(); // Hide the place details element because it is not needed until the info window opens
    infoWindow = new InfoWindow({
        content: placeDetails,
        ariaLabel: 'Place Details',
    });

    // Set the map options.
    map.innerMap.setOptions({
        clickableIcons: false,
        mapTypeControl: false,
        streetViewControl: false,
    });

    // Add event listeners to the query input and place search elements.
    searchButton.addEventListener('click', () => {
        searchPlaces();
    });
    queryInput.addEventListener('keydown', (event: KeyboardEvent) => {
        if (event.key === 'Enter') {
            searchPlaces();
        }
    });

    placeSearch.addEventListener('gmp-select', (event: Event) => {
        const place = (event as Event & { place?: google.maps.places.Place })
            .place;
        if (place?.id) {
            markers.get(place.id)?.click();
        }
    });
    placeSearch.addEventListener('gmp-load', () => {
        void addMarkers();
    });

    searchPlaces();
}
// The searchPlaces function is called when the user changes the query input or when the page loads.
function searchPlaces() {
    // Close the info window and clear the markers.
    infoWindow.close();
    for (const marker of markers.values()) {
        marker.remove();
    }
    markers.clear();

    // Set the place search query and add an event listener to the place search element.
    if (queryInput.value) {
        const center = map.center;
        if (center) {
            placeSearchQuery.locationBias = center;
        }
        // The textQuery property is required for the search element to load.
        // Any other configured properties will be ignored if textQuery is not set.
        placeSearchQuery.textQuery = queryInput.value;
    }
}

// The addMarkers function is called when the place search element loads.
async function addMarkers() {
    // Import the necessary libraries from the Google Maps API.
    const [{ AdvancedMarkerElement }, { LatLngBounds }] = await Promise.all([
        google.maps.importLibrary('marker'),
        google.maps.importLibrary('core'),
    ]);
    const bounds = new LatLngBounds();

    if (!placeSearch.places || placeSearch.places.length === 0) {
        return;
    }

    for (const place of placeSearch.places) {
        if (!place.location) {
            continue;
        }

        const marker = new AdvancedMarkerElement({
            map: map.innerMap,
            position: place.location,
            collisionBehavior: 'REQUIRED_AND_HIDES_OPTIONAL',
            gmpClickable: true,
        });

        markers.set(place.id, marker);
        bounds.extend(place.location);

        marker.addEventListener('gmp-click', () => {
            placeRequest.place = place;
            infoWindow.open(map.innerMap, marker);
        });
    }

    map.innerMap.fitBounds(bounds);
}

void init();

JavaScript

// Query selectors for various elements in the HTML file.
const map = document.querySelector('gmp-map');
const placeSearch = document.querySelector('gmp-advanced-place-search');
const placeSearchQuery = document.querySelector(
    'gmp-place-text-search-request'
);
const placeDetails = document.querySelector(
    'gmp-advanced-place-details-compact'
);
const placeRequest = document.querySelector('gmp-place-details-place-request');
const queryInput = document.querySelector('.query-input');
const searchButton = document.querySelector('.search-button');

// Global variables for the map, markers, and info window.
const markers = new Map();
let infoWindow;

// The init function is called when the page loads.
async function init() {
    // Import the necessary libraries from the Google Maps API.
    const [{ InfoWindow }] = await Promise.all([
        google.maps.importLibrary('maps'),
        google.maps.importLibrary('places'),
    ]);

    // Create a new info window and set its content to the place details element.
    placeDetails.remove(); // Hide the place details element because it is not needed until the info window opens
    infoWindow = new InfoWindow({
        content: placeDetails,
        ariaLabel: 'Place Details',
    });

    // Set the map options.
    map.innerMap.setOptions({
        clickableIcons: false,
        mapTypeControl: false,
        streetViewControl: false,
    });

    // Add event listeners to the query input and place search elements.
    searchButton.addEventListener('click', () => {
        searchPlaces();
    });
    queryInput.addEventListener('keydown', (event) => {
        if (event.key === 'Enter') {
            searchPlaces();
        }
    });

    placeSearch.addEventListener('gmp-select', (event) => {
        const place = event.place;
        if (place?.id) {
            markers.get(place.id)?.click();
        }
    });
    placeSearch.addEventListener('gmp-load', () => {
        void addMarkers();
    });

    searchPlaces();
}
// The searchPlaces function is called when the user changes the query input or when the page loads.
function searchPlaces() {
    // Close the info window and clear the markers.
    infoWindow.close();
    for (const marker of markers.values()) {
        marker.remove();
    }
    markers.clear();

    // Set the place search query and add an event listener to the place search element.
    if (queryInput.value) {
        const center = map.center;
        if (center) {
            placeSearchQuery.locationBias = center;
        }
        // The textQuery property is required for the search element to load.
        // Any other configured properties will be ignored if textQuery is not set.
        placeSearchQuery.textQuery = queryInput.value;
    }
}

// The addMarkers function is called when the place search element loads.
async function addMarkers() {
    // Import the necessary libraries from the Google Maps API.
    const [{ AdvancedMarkerElement }, { LatLngBounds }] = await Promise.all([
        google.maps.importLibrary('marker'),
        google.maps.importLibrary('core'),
    ]);
    const bounds = new LatLngBounds();

    if (!placeSearch.places || placeSearch.places.length === 0) {
        return;
    }

    for (const place of placeSearch.places) {
        if (!place.location) {
            continue;
        }

        const marker = new AdvancedMarkerElement({
            map: map.innerMap,
            position: place.location,
            collisionBehavior: 'REQUIRED_AND_HIDES_OPTIONAL',
            gmpClickable: true,
        });

        markers.set(place.id, marker);
        bounds.extend(place.location);

        marker.addEventListener('gmp-click', () => {
            placeRequest.place = place;
            infoWindow.open(map.innerMap, marker);
        });
    }

    map.innerMap.fitBounds(bounds);
}

void init();

CSS

html,
body {
    height: 100%;
    margin: 0;
}

body {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}

.container {
    display: flex;
    height: 100vh;
    width: 100%;
}

gmp-map {
    flex-grow: 1;
}

.ui-panel {
    width: 400px;
    margin-left: 20px;
    margin-right: 20px;
    margin-top: 10px;
    overflow-y: auto;
    font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}

.list-container {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
}

gmp-place-search {
    width: 100%;
    margin: 0;
    border: none;
    color-scheme: light;
}

.query-input {
    width: 100%;
    padding: 8px;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

.search-button {
    width: 100%;
    padding: 8px;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    background-color: #1a73e8;
    color: white;
    border: none;
    cursor: pointer;
}

.search-button:hover,
.search-button:focus-visible {
    background-color: #1765cc;
}

HTML

<!doctype html>
<html>
    <head>
        <title>Place Text Search with Google Maps</title>
        <meta charset="utf-8" />
        <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css" />
        <script type="module" src="./index.js"></script>
        <script>
            // prettier-ignore
            (g=>{var h,a,k,p="The Google Maps JavaScript API",c="google",l="importLibrary",q="__ib__",m=document,b=window;b=b[c]||(b[c]={});var d=b.maps||(b.maps={}),r=new Set,e=new URLSearchParams,u=()=>h||(h=new Promise(async(f,n)=>{await (a=m.createElement("script"));e.set("libraries",[...r]+"");for(k in g)e.set(k.replace(/[A-Z]/g,t=>"_"+t[0].toLowerCase()),g[k]);e.set("callback",c+".maps."+q);a.src=`https://maps.${c}apis.com/maps/api/js?`+e;d[q]=f;a.onerror=()=>h=n(Error(p+" could not load."));a.nonce=m.querySelector("script[nonce]")?.nonce||"";m.head.append(a)}));d[l]?console.warn(p+" only loads once. Ignoring:",g):d[l]=(f,...n)=>r.add(f)&&u().then(()=>d[l](f,...n))})({
                key: "GOOGLE_MAPS_API_KEY",
                v: "beta"
            });
        </script>
    </head>
    <body>

        <div class="container">
            <div class="ui-panel">
                <div class="controls">
                    <input
                        type="text"
                        id="query-input"
                        class="query-input"
                        placeholder="Search for a place"
                        value="cafe" />
                    <button class="search-button">Search</button>
                </div>
                <div class="list-container">
                    <gmp-advanced-place-search selectable>
                        <gmp-place-all-content></gmp-place-all-content>
                        <gmp-place-text-search-request
                            max-result-count="5"></gmp-place-text-search-request>
                    </gmp-advanced-place-search>
                </div>
            </div>
            <!-- map-id is required to use advanced markers. See https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/map-ids/mapid-over. -->
            <gmp-map center="-37.813,144.963" zoom="16" map-id="DEMO_MAP_ID">
            </gmp-map>
        </div>

        <!--
        The gmp-advanced-place-details-compact element is styled inline because it is
        conditionally rendered and moved into the info window, which is
        part of the map's shadow DOM.
        -->
        <gmp-advanced-place-details-compact
            orientation="horizontal"
            truncation-preferred
            style="
                width: 400px;
                padding: 0;
                margin: 0;
                border: none;
                background-color: transparent;
                color-scheme: light;
            ">
            <gmp-place-details-place-request></gmp-place-details-place-request>

            <gmp-place-name></gmp-place-name>
            <gmp-place-media></gmp-place-media>
            <gmp-place-rating></gmp-place-rating>
            <gmp-place-price></gmp-place-price>
            <gmp-place-accessible-entrance-icon></gmp-place-accessible-entrance-icon>
            <gmp-place-open-now-status></gmp-place-open-now-status>
            <gmp-place-attribution
                light-scheme-color="gray"
                dark-scheme-color="white"></gmp-place-attribution>
        </gmp-advanced-place-details-compact>

    </body>
</html>

תכונות מתקדמות

התאמה אישית של כפתורי הפעולה

מוסיפים כפתורי פעולה כרכיבים משניים בתוך הרכיב <template slot="details-item"> של הרכיב "חיפוש מקומות מתקדם". צריך להשתמש ב-<gmp-place-link> לחיבורים רגילים של ניווט, ולציין במפורש את המאפיין action. אפשר גם לציין את המאפיין slot. הפעולות המוגדרות מראש שאפשר להשתמש בהן הן open-website,‏ open-directions,‏ open-map ו-call. אם לא מציינים את המאפיין slot, ברירת המחדל היא action-main.

<gmp-advanced-place-search selectable>
  <gmp-place-text-search-request text-query="pizza" max-result-count="5"></gmp-place-text-search-request>
  <template slot="details-item">
    <gmp-place-name></gmp-place-name>
    <gmp-place-link action="open-website" target="_blank"></gmp-place-link>
    <gmp-place-link action="open-directions" slot="action-corner"></gmp-place-link>
  </template>
</gmp-advanced-place-search>

סינון ביקורות ומדיה

בדוגמת הקוד הזו מוצגות רק ביקורות ותמונות או סרטונים שמוזכרת בהם המילה "קפה".

<gmp-advanced-place-search selectable>
  <gmp-place-text-search-request text-query="pizza" max-result-count="5"></gmp-place-text-search-request>
  <template slot="details-item">
    <gmp-place-name></gmp-place-name>
    <gmp-place-media query="coffee"></gmp-place-media>
    <gmp-place-reviews query="coffee" rank-preference="newest"></gmp-place-reviews>
  </template>
</gmp-advanced-place-search>

הגדרת שיוך (Attribution) של מקום

כדי להגדיר שיוך חזותי, מוסיפים רכיב <gmp-place-attribution> כדי להציג הגדרות כוללות של שיוך נתונים ב-Maps API, כמו המקור של תמונה או ביקורת. צריך להוסיף אותו כרכיב אב ישיר של <template>. המערכת תתעלם מתיאורי מקור שמופיעים בתוך הרכיב <template>.

<gmp-advanced-place-search selectable>
  <gmp-place-text-search-request text-query="pizza" max-result-count="5"></gmp-place-text-search-request>
  <template slot="details-item">
    <gmp-place-name></gmp-place-name>
  </template>
  <gmp-place-attribution light-scheme-color="black" dark-scheme-color="gray"></gmp-place-attribution>
</gmp-advanced-place-search>

טיפול בבחירת מקום ובשגיאות

כשהמאפיין selectable קיים, אפשר להאזין לאירוע gmp-select כדי לאחזר את המקום שהמשתמש בחר. אפשר גם להאזין לאירוע gmp-error כדי לטפל בצורה חלקה בתרחישים שבהם לא ניתן לאחזר את נתוני המקום.

const searchElement = document.querySelector('gmp-advanced-place-search');

searchElement.addEventListener('gmp-select', (e) => {
  console.log('User selected place: ', e.place);
});

searchElement.addEventListener('gmp-error', (e) => {
  // e.detail contains the structured error payload
  console.error('Failed to load places: ', e.detail.error);
});