Mantieni tutto organizzato con le raccolte
Salva e classifica i contenuti in base alle tue preferenze.
Puoi utilizzare GoogleAdsFieldService
per richiedere dinamicamente il catalogo per risorse, campi delle risorse,
chiavi di segmentazione e metriche disponibili nei metodi
GoogleAdsServiceSearch e
SearchStream. Il catalogo fornisce metadati che possono essere utilizzati dai client dell'API Google Ads per la convalida e la creazione di istruzioni Google Ads Query Language.
Esempio di richiesta e risposta HTTP
La richiesta è costituita da un HTTP GET al server dell'API Google Ads al seguente
URL:
Risorse che possono essere unite implicitamente alla risorsa nella clausola FROM.
metrics
Metriche che possono essere selezionate con la risorsa nella clausola FROM. Compilato solo per i campi in cui category è RESOURCE.
segments
Chiavi di segmento che possono essere selezionate con la risorsa nella clausola FROM.
Questi segmentano le metriche specificate nella query. Compilato solo per i campi
in cui category è RESOURCE.
selectableWith
Campi che possono essere selezionati insieme a un determinato campo, quando non si trovano nella clausola FROM. Questo attributo è pertinente solo quando si identificano risorse o segmenti
che possono essere selezionati in una query in cui non sono inclusi dalla
risorsa nella clausola FROM. Ad esempio, se selezioniamo ad_group.id
e segments.date da ad_group e vogliamo includere attributi da
campaign, dobbiamo verificare che segments.date sia nell'attributo
selectableWith per la campagna, poiché viene selezionato insieme
al campo segments.date esistente.
Dettagli dei metadati
Puoi richiedere il catalogo utilizzando GoogleAdsFieldService a questi livelli:
Risorsa
Ad esempio, googleAdsFields/campaign.
Campo della risorsa
Ad esempio, googleAdsFields/campaign.name.
Campo di segmentazione
Ad esempio, googleAdsFields/segments.ad_network_type.
[null,null,["Ultimo aggiornamento 2025-08-26 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eUse \u003ccode\u003eGoogleAdsFieldService\u003c/code\u003e to retrieve metadata for resources, fields, segments, and metrics available in Google Ads API Search methods.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe catalog provides data for validation and Google Ads Query Language statement construction, useful for Google Ads API clients.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eRequest metadata details using resource, resource's field, segmentation field, or metric levels through \u003ccode\u003eGoogleAdsFieldService\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eImportant arrays include: \u003ccode\u003eattributeResources\u003c/code\u003e for implicit joins, \u003ccode\u003emetrics\u003c/code\u003e and \u003ccode\u003esegments\u003c/code\u003e available for selection, and \u003ccode\u003eselectableWith\u003c/code\u003e for fields selectable alongside others.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eWhile the example uses HTTP/JSON, using client libraries based on gRPC is recommended for submitting requests.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Resource Metadata\n\nYou can use [`GoogleAdsFieldService`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/GoogleAdsFieldService)\nto dynamically request the catalog for resources, resource's fields,\nsegmentation keys and metrics available in the\n[`GoogleAdsService`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/GoogleAdsService) *Search* and\n*SearchStream* methods. The catalog provides metadata that can be used by\nGoogle Ads API clients for validation and construction of Google Ads Query Language statements.\n\nSample HTTP request and response\n--------------------------------\n\n| **Note:** The example shows the underlying HTTP/JSON request as a guide, but you are strongly encouraged to use one of the [client libraries](/google-ads/api/docs/client-libs) based on [gRPC](//grpc.io) to submit your requests.\n\nThe request consists of an `HTTP GET` to the Google Ads API server at the following\nURL: \n\n https://googleads.googleapis.com/v21/googleAdsFields/{resource_or_field}\n\nThe following example shows a request followed by the response returned from\n`GoogleAdsFieldService` for the **ad_group** resource:\n\n### Request\n\n https://googleads.googleapis.com/v21/googleAdsFields/ad_group\n\n### Response\n\n {\n \"resourceName\": \"googleAdsFields/ad_group\",\n \"name\": \"ad_group\",\n \"category\": \"RESOURCE\",\n \"selectable\": false,\n \"filterable\": false,\n \"sortable\": false,\n \"selectableWith\": [\n \"campaign\",\n \"customer\",\n \"metrics.average_cpc\",\n \"segments.device\",\n ...\n ],\n \"attributeResources\": [\n \"customer\",\n \"campaign\"\n ],\n\n \"metrics\": [\n \"metrics.conversions\",\n \"metrics.search_budget_lost_impression_share\",\n \"metrics.average_cost\",\n \"metrics.clicks\",\n ...\n ],\n \"segments\": [\n \"segments.date\",\n \"segments.ad_network_type\",\n \"segments.device\",\n ...\n ]\n }\n\nFor this example, the important arrays are:\n\n`attributeResources`\n: Resources that can be implicitly joined to the resource in the `FROM`\n clause.\n\n`metrics`\n: Metrics that are available to be selected with the resource in the `FROM`\n clause. Only populated for fields where the `category` is `RESOURCE`.\n\n`segments`\n: Segment keys that can be selected with the resource in the `FROM` clause.\n These segment the metrics specified in the query. Only populated for fields\n where the `category` is `RESOURCE`.\n\n`selectableWith`\n\n: Fields that can be selected alongside a given field, when not in the `FROM`\n clause. This attribute is only relevant when identifying resources or segments\n that are able to be selected in a query where they are not included by the\n resource in the `FROM` clause. As an example, if we are selecting `ad_group.id`\n and `segments.date` from `ad_group`, and we want to include attributes from\n `campaign`, we would need to check that `segments.date` is in the\n `selectableWith` attribute for campaign, since it's being selected alongside\n the existing `segments.date` field.\n\nMetadata details\n----------------\n\nYou can request the catalog using the `GoogleAdsFieldService` at these levels:\n\nResource\n: For example, `googleAdsFields/campaign`.\n\nResource's field\n: For example, `googleAdsFields/campaign.name`.\n\nSegmentation field\n: For example, `googleAdsFields/segments.ad_network_type`.\n\nMetric\n: For example, `googleAdsFields/metrics.clicks`."]]
