É possível preencher sua lista de públicos-alvo com pessoas que realizaram ações específicas no seu website. Se você estiver usando o acompanhamento de conversões, poderá segmentar anúncios para pessoas que acionaram uma conversão (como uma compra) no seu site.
Também é possível segmentar anúncios para pessoas que realizaram uma ação específica no seu site que não é considerada uma conversão, como quando uma pessoa adiciona um item ao carrinho de compras, mas depois o exclui sem fazer uma compra.
Pré-requisitos
Para criar e segmentar públicos-alvo, primeiro você precisa:
Leia a política de publicidade com base em interesses e local. Não é possível usar informações sensíveis sobre os usuários para criar públicos-alvo.
Configure a tag do Google.
Os anunciantes que querem criar listas de usuários com base no comportamento do app para dispositivos móveis precisam implementar o SDK do Firebase ou trabalhar com SDKs de terceiros para acompanhar o comportamento no app.
Extrair a tag do Google
Todas as contas do Google Ads têm exatamente uma tag do Google no nível da conta, criada automaticamente quando a conta é aberta.
É possível extrair a tag do Google na interface do Google Ads seguindo as instruções da Central de Ajuda ou na API Google Ads criando um RemarketingAction
e extraindo a tag do Google emitindo uma solicitação GoogleAdsService.searchStream
usando o recurso remarketing_action
:
SELECT
remarketing_action.id,
remarketing_action.name,
remarketing_action.tag_snippets
FROM remarketing_action
WHERE remarketing_action.resource_name = 'REMARKETING_ACTION_RESOURCE_NAME'
Instalar a tag do Google no seu site ou app
A próxima etapa é instalar a tag do Google em todas as páginas do seu site. Saiba como adicionar a tag do Google ao seu site ou app para dispositivos móveis.
Se você planeja criar segmentos de público-alvo com base apenas nos URLs das páginas visitadas, não é necessário editar a tag do Google. Se você estiver usando parâmetros personalizados, será necessário editar a tag para incluí-los, conforme detalhado em Estratégias avançadas para inclusão de tags e criação de listas de remarketing.
Você pode usar o Assistente de tags do Google para validar a instalação da tag.
Parâmetros integrados da tag do Google
Você pode usar o parâmetro de remarketing integrado url__
para segmentar uma lista de usuários com base nos URLs que as pessoas acessaram no seu site, conforme demonstrado no exemplo Visitantes do seu site.
Parâmetros personalizados da tag do Google
É possível adicionar parâmetros personalizados de tag do Google à tag do Google para criar listas de usuários mais personalizadas.
Antes de criar seus próprios parâmetros personalizados, confira a lista de parâmetros predefinidos para saber se já há um que se encaixa no seu caso de uso. O uso de parâmetros predefinidos facilita a integração com outros recursos de remarketing do Google Ads.
Criar a lista de usuários
Para segmentar visitantes que realizaram ações específicas, é necessário definir o campo basic_user_list
de um UserList
com um objeto BasicUserListInfo
que contenha referências às ações (conversões ou não conversões) que você está segmentando.
Para conferir um tutorial completo de um exemplo de cenário em que você segmenta usuários com base em uma combinação de ações de conversão e não conversão, confira o Exemplo de cenário.
Visitantes que geraram uma conversão
Uma lista de usuários básica define a associação como pessoas que acionaram uma ou mais
ações de conversão no seu site. Ao criar uma lista de usuários básica,
forneça o nome do recurso do
ConversionAction
a um
objeto UserListActionInfo
, que é
transmitido ao UserList
.
O exemplo a seguir cria uma lista básica de usuários associada a duas ações de conversão existentes:
Java
private void runExample( GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId, List<Long> conversionActionIds) { List<UserListActionInfo> userListActionInfoList = new ArrayList<>(); for (long conversionActionId : conversionActionIds) { // Creates the UserListActionInfo object for a given conversion action. This specifies the // conversion action that, when triggered, will cause a user to be added to a UserList. UserListActionInfo userListActionInfo = UserListActionInfo.newBuilder() .setConversionAction(ResourceNames.conversionAction(customerId, conversionActionId)) .build(); userListActionInfoList.add(userListActionInfo); } // Creates a basic user list info object with all of the conversion actions. BasicUserListInfo basicUserListInfo = BasicUserListInfo.newBuilder().addAllActions(userListActionInfoList).build(); // Creates the basic user list. UserList basicUserList = UserList.newBuilder() .setName("Example BasicUserList #" + getPrintableDateTime()) .setDescription("A list of people who have triggered one or more conversion actions") .setMembershipLifeSpan(365) .setBasicUserList(basicUserListInfo) .setMembershipStatus(UserListMembershipStatus.OPEN) .build(); // Creates the operation. UserListOperation operation = UserListOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(basicUserList).build(); // Creates the service client. try (UserListServiceClient userListServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createUserListServiceClient()) { // Adds the basic user list. MutateUserListsResponse response = userListServiceClient.mutateUserLists( Long.toString(customerId), ImmutableList.of(operation)); // Prints the results. System.out.printf( "Created basic user list with resource name '%s'.%n", response.getResults(0).getResourceName()); } }
C#
public void Run(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, long[] conversionActionIds) { // Creates the service client. UserListServiceClient userListServiceClient = client.GetService(Services.V18.UserListService); List<UserListActionInfo> userListActionInfoList = new List<UserListActionInfo>(); foreach (long conversionActionId in conversionActionIds) { // Creates the UserListActionInfo object for a given conversion action. This // specifies the conversion action that, when triggered, will cause a user to be // added to a UserList. userListActionInfoList.Add(new UserListActionInfo { ConversionAction = ResourceNames.ConversionAction(customerId, conversionActionId) }); } // Creates a basic user list info object with all of the conversion actions. BasicUserListInfo basicUserListInfo = new BasicUserListInfo(); basicUserListInfo.Actions.Add(userListActionInfoList); // Creates the basic user list. UserList basicUserList = new UserList { Name = $"Example BasicUserList #{ExampleUtilities.GetShortRandomString()}", Description = "A list of people who have triggered one or more conversion actions", MembershipLifeSpan = 365L, BasicUserList = basicUserListInfo, MembershipStatus = UserListMembershipStatus.Open }; // Creates the operation. UserListOperation operation = new UserListOperation { Create = basicUserList }; try { // Adds the new user list. MutateUserListsResponse response = userListServiceClient.MutateUserLists (customerId.ToString(), new[] { operation }); // Prints the result. Console.WriteLine("Created basic user list with resource name: " + $"{response.Results.First().ResourceName}"); } catch (GoogleAdsException e) { Console.WriteLine("Failure:"); Console.WriteLine($"Message: {e.Message}"); Console.WriteLine($"Failure: {e.Failure}"); Console.WriteLine($"Request ID: {e.RequestId}"); throw; } }
PHP
public static function runExample( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId, array $conversionActionIds ) { $userListActionInfoList = []; foreach ($conversionActionIds as $conversionActionId) { // Creates the UserListActionInfo object for a given conversion action. This specifies // the conversion action that, when triggered, will cause a user to be added to a // UserList. $userListActionInfoList[] = new UserListActionInfo([ 'conversion_action' => ResourceNames::forConversionAction( $customerId, $conversionActionId ) ]); } // Creates a basic user list info object with all of the conversion actions. $basicUserListInfo = new BasicUserListInfo(['actions' => $userListActionInfoList]); // Creates the basic user list. $basicUserList = new UserList([ 'name' => 'Example BasicUserList #' . Helper::getPrintableDatetime(), 'description' => 'A list of people who have triggered one or more conversion actions', 'membership_status' => UserListMembershipStatus::OPEN, 'membership_life_span' => 365, 'basic_user_list' => $basicUserListInfo ]); // Creates the operation. $operation = new UserListOperation(); $operation->setCreate($basicUserList); // Issues a mutate request to add the user list and prints some information. $userListServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getUserListServiceClient(); $response = $userListServiceClient->mutateUserLists( MutateUserListsRequest::build($customerId, [$operation]) ); printf( "Created basic user list with resource name '%s'.%s", $response->getResults()[0]->getResourceName(), PHP_EOL ); }
Python
def main(client, customer_id, conversion_action_ids): """Creates a combination user list. Args: client: The Google Ads client. customer_id: The customer ID for which to add the user list. conversion_action_ids: The IDs of the conversion actions for the basic user list. """ # Get the UserListService and ConversionActionService clients. user_list_service = client.get_service("UserListService") conversion_action_service = client.get_service("ConversionActionService") # Create a list of UserListActionInfo objects for the given conversion # actions. These specify the conversion actions that, when triggered, will # cause a user to be added to a UserList. user_list_action_info_list = [] for conversion_action_id in conversion_action_ids: user_list_action_info = client.get_type("UserListActionInfo") user_list_action_info.conversion_action = ( conversion_action_service.conversion_action_path( customer_id, conversion_action_id ) ) user_list_action_info_list.append(user_list_action_info) # Create a UserListOperation and populate the UserList. user_list_operation = client.get_type("UserListOperation") user_list = user_list_operation.create user_list.name = f"Example BasicUserList #{uuid4()}" user_list.description = ( "A list of people who have triggered one or more conversion actions" ) user_list.membership_status = client.enums.UserListMembershipStatusEnum.OPEN user_list.membership_life_span = 365 # The basic user list info object contains the conversion action info. user_list.basic_user_list.actions.extend(user_list_action_info_list) # Issue a mutate request to add the user list, then print the results. response = user_list_service.mutate_user_lists( customer_id=customer_id, operations=[user_list_operation] ) print( "Created basic user list with resource name " f"'{response.results[0].resource_name}.'" )
Ruby
def add_conversion_based_user_list(customer_id, conversion_action_ids) # GoogleAdsClient will read a config file from # ENV['HOME']/google_ads_config.rb when called without parameters client = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::GoogleAdsClient.new # Creates the basic user list. operation = client.operation.create_resource.user_list do |u| u.name = "Example BasicUserList ##{(Time.new.to_f * 100).to_i}" u.description = "A list of people who have triggered one or more conversion actions" u.membership_status = :OPEN u.membership_life_span = 365 # Creates a basic user list info object with all of the conversion actions. u.basic_user_list = client.resource.basic_user_list_info do |info| conversion_action_ids.each do |conversion_action_id| # Creates the UserListActionInfo object for a given conversion action. # This specifies the conversion action that, when triggered, will cause a # user to be added to a user_list. info.actions << client.resource.user_list_action_info do |action| action.conversion_action = client.path.conversion_action(customer_id, conversion_action_id) end end end end # Issues a mutate request to add the user list and prints some information. response = client.service.user_list.mutate_user_lists( customer_id: customer_id, operations: [operation], ) puts "Created basic user list with resource name " \ "#{response.results.first.resource_name}" end
Perl
sub add_conversion_based_user_list { my ($api_client, $customer_id, $conversion_action_ids) = @_; my $user_list_action_info_list = []; foreach my $conversion_action_id (@$conversion_action_ids) { # Create the UserListActionInfo object for a given conversion action. This # specifies the conversion action that, when triggered, will cause a user to # be added to a UserList. push @$user_list_action_info_list, Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::UserListActionInfo->new({ conversionAction => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Utils::ResourceNames::conversion_action( $customer_id, $conversion_action_id )}); } # Create a basic user list info object with all of the conversion actions. my $basic_user_list_info = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::BasicUserListInfo->new({ actions => $user_list_action_info_list }); # Create the basic user list. my $basic_user_list = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Resources::UserList->new({ name => "Example BasicUserList #" . uniqid(), description => "A list of people who have triggered one or more conversion actions", membershipStatus => OPEN, membershipLifeSpan => 365, basicUserList => $basic_user_list_info }); # Create the operation. my $user_list_operation = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::UserListService::UserListOperation-> new({ create => $basic_user_list }); # Issue a mutate request to add the user list and print some information. my $user_lists_response = $api_client->UserListService()->mutate({ customerId => $customer_id, operations => [$user_list_operation]}); printf "Created basic user list with resource name '%s'.\n", $user_lists_response->{results}[0]{resourceName}; return 1; }
Visitantes que não realizaram ações de conversão
É possível criar uma lista básica de usuários para as pessoas que realizaram ações no seu site
que você não considera conversões. Para isso, associe essa lista a um
RemarketingAction
em vez de uma
ConversionAction
.
Extrair a lista
Para recuperar sua lista de usuários, emita a seguinte consulta da linguagem de consulta do Google Ads para o recurso user_list
.
SELECT
user_list.name,
user_list.membership_status,
user_list.membership_life_span
FROM user_list
WHERE
user_list.resource_name = 'USER_LIST_RESOURCE_NAME'
Segmentar a lista
Depois de criar o segmento de público-alvo, a próxima etapa é segmentar.
Regras de segmentação de público-alvo
As listas de usuários positivas (com lances) não podem ser definidas no nível da campanha e do grupo de anúncios ao mesmo tempo. Esses critérios precisam ser removidos de todos os grupos de anúncios em uma campanha para que um critério possa ser definido para a campanha.
A segmentação positiva por lista de usuários é permitida apenas para as campanhas da rede de pesquisa. Para campanhas de display,
CampaignCriterion
, que defineuser_list
, precisa ser excluída.Nas campanhas de pesquisa e do Shopping, as segmentações de lista de usuários não são compatíveis com a definição dos seguintes campos:
Segmentar anúncios para sua lista de usuários
O processo é semelhante a outros tipos de critérios de segmentação na API. O código
a seguir demonstra como usar um AdGroupCriterion
para segmentar anúncios em um grupo de anúncios para uma lista de usuários:
Java
private String targetAdsInAdGroupToUserList( GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId, long adGroupId, String userList) { // Creates the ad group criterion targeting members of the user list. AdGroupCriterion adGroupCriterion = AdGroupCriterion.newBuilder() .setAdGroup(ResourceNames.adGroup(customerId, adGroupId)) .setUserList(UserListInfo.newBuilder().setUserList(userList).build()) .build(); // Creates the operation. AdGroupCriterionOperation operation = AdGroupCriterionOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(adGroupCriterion).build(); // Creates the ad group criterion service. try (AdGroupCriterionServiceClient adGroupCriterionServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createAdGroupCriterionServiceClient()) { // Adds the ad group criterion. MutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse response = adGroupCriterionServiceClient.mutateAdGroupCriteria( Long.toString(customerId), ImmutableList.of(operation)); // Gets and prints the results. String adGroupCriterionResourceName = response.getResults(0).getResourceName(); System.out.printf( "Successfully created ad group criterion with resource name '%s' " + "targeting user list with resource name '%s' with ad group with ID %d.%n", adGroupCriterionResourceName, userList, adGroupId); return adGroupCriterionResourceName; } }
C#
private string TargetAdsInAdGroupToUserList( GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, long adGroupId, string userListResourceName) { // Get the AdGroupCriterionService client. AdGroupCriterionServiceClient adGroupCriterionServiceClient = client.GetService (Services.V18.AdGroupCriterionService); // Create the ad group criterion targeting members of the user list. AdGroupCriterion adGroupCriterion = new AdGroupCriterion { AdGroup = ResourceNames.AdGroup(customerId, adGroupId), UserList = new UserListInfo { UserList = userListResourceName } }; // Create the operation. AdGroupCriterionOperation adGroupCriterionOperation = new AdGroupCriterionOperation { Create = adGroupCriterion }; // Add the ad group criterion, then print and return the new criterion's resource name. MutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse mutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse = adGroupCriterionServiceClient.MutateAdGroupCriteria(customerId.ToString(), new[] { adGroupCriterionOperation }); string adGroupCriterionResourceName = mutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse.Results.First().ResourceName; Console.WriteLine("Successfully created ad group criterion with resource name " + $"'{adGroupCriterionResourceName}' targeting user list with resource name " + $"'{userListResourceName}' with ad group with ID {adGroupId}."); return adGroupCriterionResourceName; }
PHP
private static function targetAdsInAdGroupToUserList( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId, int $adGroupId, string $userListResourceName ): string { // Creates the ad group criterion targeting members of the user list. $adGroupCriterion = new AdGroupCriterion([ 'ad_group' => ResourceNames::forAdGroup($customerId, $adGroupId), 'user_list' => new UserListInfo(['user_list' => $userListResourceName]) ]); // Creates the operation. $operation = new AdGroupCriterionOperation(); $operation->setCreate($adGroupCriterion); // Issues a mutate request to add an ad group criterion. $adGroupCriterionServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getAdGroupCriterionServiceClient(); /** @var MutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse $adGroupCriterionResponse */ $adGroupCriterionResponse = $adGroupCriterionServiceClient->mutateAdGroupCriteria( MutateAdGroupCriteriaRequest::build($customerId, [$operation]) ); $adGroupCriterionResourceName = $adGroupCriterionResponse->getResults()[0]->getResourceName(); printf( "Successfully created ad group criterion with resource name '%s' " . "targeting user list with resource name '%s' with ad group with ID %d.%s", $adGroupCriterionResourceName, $userListResourceName, $adGroupId, PHP_EOL ); return $adGroupCriterionResourceName; }
Python
def target_ads_in_ad_group_to_user_list( client, customer_id, ad_group_id, user_list_resource_name ): """Creates an ad group criterion that targets a user list with an ad group. Args: client: an initialized GoogleAdsClient instance. customer_id: a str client customer ID used to create an ad group criterion. ad_group_id: a str ID for an ad group used to create an ad group criterion that targets members of a user list. user_list_resource_name: a str resource name for a user list. Returns: a str resource name for an ad group criterion. """ ad_group_criterion_operation = client.get_type("AdGroupCriterionOperation") # Creates the ad group criterion targeting members of the user list. ad_group_criterion = ad_group_criterion_operation.create ad_group_criterion.ad_group = client.get_service( "AdGroupService" ).ad_group_path(customer_id, ad_group_id) ad_group_criterion.user_list.user_list = user_list_resource_name ad_group_criterion_service = client.get_service("AdGroupCriterionService") response = ad_group_criterion_service.mutate_ad_group_criteria( customer_id=customer_id, operations=[ad_group_criterion_operation] ) resource_name = response.results[0].resource_name print( "Successfully created ad group criterion with resource name: " f"'{resource_name}' targeting user list with resource name: " f"'{user_list_resource_name}' and with ad group with ID " f"{ad_group_id}." ) return resource_name
Ruby
def target_ads_in_ad_group_to_user_list( client, customer_id, ad_group_id, user_list ) # Creates the ad group criterion targeting members of the user list. operation = client.operation.create_resource.ad_group_criterion do |agc| agc.ad_group = client.path.ad_group(customer_id, ad_group_id) agc.user_list = client.resource.user_list_info do |info| info.user_list = user_list end end # Issues a mutate request to create the ad group criterion. response = client.service.ad_group_criterion.mutate_ad_group_criteria( customer_id: customer_id, operations: [operation], ) ad_group_criterion_resource_name = response.results.first.resource_name puts "Successfully created ad group criterion with resource name " \ "'#{ad_group_criterion_resource_name}' targeting user list with resource name " \ "'#{user_list}' with ad group with ID #{ad_group_id}" ad_group_criterion_resource_name end
Perl
sub target_ads_in_ad_group_to_user_list { my ($api_client, $customer_id, $ad_group_id, $user_list_resource_name) = @_; # Create the ad group criterion targeting members of the user list. my $ad_group_criterion = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Resources::AdGroupCriterion->new({ adGroup => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Utils::ResourceNames::ad_group( $customer_id, $ad_group_id ), userList => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::UserListInfo->new({ userList => $user_list_resource_name })}); # Create the operation. my $ad_group_criterion_operation = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::AdGroupCriterionService::AdGroupCriterionOperation ->new({ create => $ad_group_criterion }); # Add the ad group criterion, then print and return the new criterion's resource name. my $ad_group_criteria_response = $api_client->AdGroupCriterionService()->mutate({ customerId => $customer_id, operations => [$ad_group_criterion_operation]}); my $ad_group_criterion_resource_name = $ad_group_criteria_response->{results}[0]{resourceName}; printf "Successfully created ad group criterion with resource name '%s' " . "targeting user list with resource name '%s' with ad group with ID %d.\n", $ad_group_criterion_resource_name, $user_list_resource_name, $ad_group_id; return $ad_group_criterion_resource_name; }
Assim como em outros tipos de critérios, é possível atribuir outras propriedades ao
objeto AdGroupCriterion
, como substituições de lance.
Alternar níveis de segmentação
Se você estiver mudando dos critérios de lista de usuários no nível do grupo de anúncios para o nível da campanha, primeiro remova os critérios de lista de usuários atuais de cada grupo de anúncios ativado ou pausado nessa campanha. Clique nos elementos expansíveis para conferir o exemplo de código de cada etapa.
Primeiro, extraia todos os critérios de grupo de anúncios de uma determinada campanha.
Java
private List<String> getUserListAdGroupCriterion( GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId, long campaignId) { List<String> userListCriteria = new ArrayList<>(); // Creates the Google Ads service client. try (GoogleAdsServiceClient googleAdsServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createGoogleAdsServiceClient()) { // Creates a request that will retrieve all of the ad group criteria under a campaign. SearchGoogleAdsRequest request = SearchGoogleAdsRequest.newBuilder() .setCustomerId(Long.toString(customerId)) .setQuery( "SELECT ad_group_criterion.criterion_id" + " FROM ad_group_criterion" + " WHERE campaign.id = " + campaignId + " AND ad_group_criterion.type = 'USER_LIST'") .build(); // Issues the search request. SearchPagedResponse searchPagedResponse = googleAdsServiceClient.search(request); // Iterates over all rows in all pages. Prints the results and adds the ad group criteria // resource names to the list. for (GoogleAdsRow googleAdsRow : searchPagedResponse.iterateAll()) { String adGroupCriterionResourceName = googleAdsRow.getAdGroupCriterion().getResourceName(); System.out.printf( "Ad group criterion with resource name '%s' was found.%n", adGroupCriterionResourceName); userListCriteria.add(adGroupCriterionResourceName); } } return userListCriteria; }
C#
private List<string> GetUserListAdGroupCriteria( GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, long campaignId) { // Get the GoogleAdsService client. GoogleAdsServiceClient googleAdsServiceClient = client.GetService(Services.V18.GoogleAdsService); List<string> userListCriteriaResourceNames = new List<string>(); // Create a query that will retrieve all of the ad group criteria under a campaign. string query = $@" SELECT ad_group_criterion.criterion_id FROM ad_group_criterion WHERE campaign.id = {campaignId} AND ad_group_criterion.type = 'USER_LIST'"; // Issue the search request. googleAdsServiceClient.SearchStream(customerId.ToString(), query, delegate (SearchGoogleAdsStreamResponse resp) { // Display the results and add the resource names to the list. foreach (GoogleAdsRow googleAdsRow in resp.Results) { string adGroupCriterionResourceName = googleAdsRow.AdGroupCriterion.ResourceName; Console.WriteLine("Ad group criterion with resource name " + $"{adGroupCriterionResourceName} was found."); userListCriteriaResourceNames.Add(adGroupCriterionResourceName); } }); return userListCriteriaResourceNames; }
PHP
private static function getUserListAdGroupCriteria( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId, int $campaignId ): array { // Creates a query that retrieves all of the ad group criteria under a campaign. $query = sprintf( "SELECT ad_group_criterion.criterion_id " . "FROM ad_group_criterion " . "WHERE campaign.id = %d " . "AND ad_group_criterion.type = 'USER_LIST'", $campaignId ); // Creates the Google Ads service client. $googleAdsServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getGoogleAdsServiceClient(); // Issues the search request. $response = $googleAdsServiceClient->search(SearchGoogleAdsRequest::build($customerId, $query)); $userListCriteria = []; // Iterates over all rows in all pages. Prints the user list criteria and adds the ad group // criteria resource names to the list. foreach ($response->iterateAllElements() as $googleAdsRow) { /** @var GoogleAdsRow $googleAdsRow */ $adGroupCriterionResourceName = $googleAdsRow->getAdGroupCriterion()->getResourceName(); printf( "Ad group criterion with resource name '%s' was found.%s", $adGroupCriterionResourceName, PHP_EOL ); $userListCriteria[] = $adGroupCriterionResourceName; } return $userListCriteria; }
Python
def get_user_list_ad_group_criteria(client, customer_id, campaign_id): """Finds all of user list ad group criteria under a campaign. Args: client: an initialized GoogleAdsClient instance. customer_id: a str client customer ID. campaign_id: a str campaign ID. Returns: a list of ad group criterion resource names. """ # Creates a query that retrieves all of the ad group criteria under a # campaign. query = f""" SELECT ad_group_criterion.criterion_id FROM ad_group_criterion WHERE campaign.id = {campaign_id} AND ad_group_criterion.type = USER_LIST""" googleads_service = client.get_service("GoogleAdsService") search_request = client.get_type("SearchGoogleAdsRequest") search_request.customer_id = customer_id search_request.query = query response = googleads_service.search(request=search_request) # Iterates over all rows in all pages. Prints the user list criteria and # adds the ad group criteria resource names to the list. user_list_criteria = [] for row in response: resource_name = row.ad_group_criterion.resource_name print( "Ad group criterion with resource name '{resource_name}' was " "found." ) user_list_criteria.append(resource_name) return user_list_criteria
Ruby
def get_user_list_ad_group_criterion( client, customer_id, campaign_id ) user_list_criteria = [] # Creates a query that will retrieve all of the ad group criteria # under a campaign. query = <<~QUERY SELECT ad_group_criterion.criterion_id FROM ad_group_criterion WHERE campaign.id = #{campaign_id} AND ad_group_criterion.type = 'USER_LIST' QUERY # Issues the search request. response = client.service.google_ads.search( customer_id: customer_id, query: query, ) # Iterates over all rows in all pages. Prints the results and adds the ad # group criteria resource names to the list. response.each do |row| ad_group_criterion_resource_name = row.ad_group_criterion.resource_name puts "Ad group criterion with resource name " \ "'#{ad_group_criterion_resource_name}' was found" user_list_criteria << ad_group_criterion_resource_name end user_list_criteria end
Perl
sub get_user_list_ad_group_criteria { my ($api_client, $customer_id, $campaign_id) = @_; my $user_list_criterion_resource_names = []; # Create a search stream request that will retrieve all of the user list ad # group criteria under a campaign. my $search_stream_request = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::GoogleAdsService::SearchGoogleAdsStreamRequest ->new({ customerId => $customer_id, query => sprintf( "SELECT ad_group_criterion.criterion_id " . "FROM ad_group_criterion " . "WHERE campaign.id = %d AND ad_group_criterion.type = 'USER_LIST'", $campaign_id )}); my $search_stream_handler = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::Utils::SearchStreamHandler->new({ service => $api_client->GoogleAdsService(), request => $search_stream_request }); # Issue a search request and process the stream response. $search_stream_handler->process_contents( sub { # Display the results and add the resource names to the list. my $google_ads_row = shift; my $ad_group_criterion_resource_name = $google_ads_row->{adGroupCriterion}{resourceName}; printf "Ad group criterion with resource name '%s' was found.\n", $ad_group_criterion_resource_name; push(@$user_list_criterion_resource_names, $ad_group_criterion_resource_name); }); return $user_list_criterion_resource_names; }
Em seguida, remova a segmentação de critérios do grupo de anúncios que foi retornada.
Java
private void removeExistingListCriteriaFromAdGroup( GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId, long campaignId) { // Retrieves all of the ad group criteria under a campaign. List<String> adGroupCriteria = getUserListAdGroupCriterion(googleAdsClient, customerId, campaignId); List<AdGroupCriterionOperation> operations = new ArrayList<>(); // Creates a list of remove operations. for (String adGroupCriterion : adGroupCriteria) { operations.add(AdGroupCriterionOperation.newBuilder().setRemove(adGroupCriterion).build()); } // Creates the ad group criterion service. try (AdGroupCriterionServiceClient adGroupCriterionServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createAdGroupCriterionServiceClient()) { // Removes the ad group criterion. MutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse response = adGroupCriterionServiceClient.mutateAdGroupCriteria( Long.toString(customerId), operations); // Gets and prints the results. System.out.printf("Removed %d ad group criteria.%n", response.getResultsCount()); for (MutateAdGroupCriterionResult result : response.getResultsList()) { System.out.printf( "Successfully removed ad group criterion with resource name '%s'.%n", result.getResourceName()); } } }
C#
private void RemoveExistingListCriteriaFromAdGroup(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, long campaignId) { // Get the AdGroupCriterionService client. AdGroupCriterionServiceClient adGroupCriterionServiceClient = client.GetService(Services.V18.AdGroupCriterionService); // Retrieve all of the ad group criteria under a campaign. List<string> adGroupCriteria = GetUserListAdGroupCriteria(client, customerId, campaignId); // Create a list of remove operations. List<AdGroupCriterionOperation> operations = adGroupCriteria.Select(adGroupCriterion => new AdGroupCriterionOperation { Remove = adGroupCriterion }).ToList(); // Remove the ad group criteria and print the resource names of the removed criteria. MutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse mutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse = adGroupCriterionServiceClient.MutateAdGroupCriteria(customerId.ToString(), operations); Console.WriteLine($"Removed {mutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse.Results.Count} ad group " + "criteria."); foreach (MutateAdGroupCriterionResult result in mutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse.Results) { Console.WriteLine("Successfully removed ad group criterion with resource name " + $"'{result.ResourceName}'."); } }
PHP
private static function removeExistingListCriteriaFromAdGroup( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId, int $campaignId ) { // Retrieves all of the ad group criteria under a campaign. $allAdGroupCriteria = self::getUserListAdGroupCriteria( $googleAdsClient, $customerId, $campaignId ); $removeOperations = []; // Creates a list of remove operations. foreach ($allAdGroupCriteria as $adGroupCriterionResourceName) { $operation = new AdGroupCriterionOperation(); $operation->setRemove($adGroupCriterionResourceName); $removeOperations[] = $operation; } // Issues a mutate request to remove the ad group criteria. $adGroupCriterionServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getAdGroupCriterionServiceClient(); /** @var MutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse $adGroupCriteriaResponse */ $adGroupCriteriaResponse = $adGroupCriterionServiceClient->mutateAdGroupCriteria( MutateAdGroupCriteriaRequest::build($customerId, $removeOperations) ); foreach ($adGroupCriteriaResponse->getResults() as $adGroupCriteriaResult) { printf( "Successfully removed ad group criterion with resource name '%s'.%s", $adGroupCriteriaResult->getResourceName(), PHP_EOL ); } }
Python
def remove_existing_criteria_from_ad_group(client, customer_id, campaign_id): """Removes all ad group criteria targeting a user list under a campaign. This is a necessary step before targeting a user list at the campaign level. Args: client: an initialized GoogleAdsClient instance. customer_id: a str client customer ID. campaign_id: a str ID for a campaign that will have all ad group criteria that targets user lists removed. """ # Retrieves all of the ad group criteria under a campaign. all_ad_group_criteria = get_user_list_ad_group_criteria( client, customer_id, campaign_id ) # Creates a list of remove operations. remove_operations = [] for ad_group_criterion_resource_name in all_ad_group_criteria: remove_operation = client.get_type("AdGroupCriterionOperation") remove_operation.remove = ad_group_criterion_resource_name remove_operations.append(remove_operation) ad_group_criterion_service = client.get_service("AdGroupCriterionService") response = ad_group_criterion_service.mutate_ad_group_criteria( customer_id=customer_id, operations=remove_operations ) print( "Successfully removed ad group criterion with resource name: " f"'{response.results[0].resource_name}'" )
Ruby
def remove_existing_list_criteria_from_ad_group( client, customer_id, campaign_id ) # Retrieves all of the ad group criteria under a campaign. ad_group_criteria = get_user_list_ad_group_criterion( client, customer_id, campaign_id) # Creates a list of remove operations. operations = [] ad_group_criteria.each do |agc| operations << client.operation.remove_resource.ad_group_criterion(agc) end # Issues a mutate request to remove all ad group criteria. response = client.service.ad_group_criterion.mutate_ad_group_criteria( customer_id: customer_id, operations: operations, ) puts "Removed #{response.results.size} ad group criteria." response.results.each do |result| puts "Successfully removed ad group criterion with resource name " \ "'#{result.resource_name}'" end end
Perl
sub remove_existing_list_criteria_from_ad_group { my ($api_client, $customer_id, $campaign_id) = @_; # Retrieve all of the ad group criteria under a campaign. my $ad_group_criteria = get_user_list_ad_group_criteria($api_client, $customer_id, $campaign_id); # Create a list of remove operations. my $operations = []; foreach my $ad_group_criterion (@$ad_group_criteria) { push( @$operations, Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::AdGroupCriterionService::AdGroupCriterionOperation ->new({ remove => $ad_group_criterion })); } # Remove the ad group criteria and print the resource names of the removed criteria. my $ad_group_criteria_response = $api_client->AdGroupCriterionService()->mutate({ customerId => $customer_id, operations => $operations }); printf "Removed %d ad group criteria.\n", scalar @{$ad_group_criteria_response->{results}}; foreach my $result (@{$ad_group_criteria_response->{results}}) { printf "Successfully removed ad group criterion with resource name '%s'.\n", $result->{resourceName}; } }
Os critérios de lista de usuários existentes também precisam ser removidos ao mudar para listas de usuários no nível do grupo de anúncios, e o processo é semelhante ao exemplo anterior.
Segmentar anúncios em uma campanha para uma lista de usuários usando um critério de campanha.
Java
private String targetAdsInCampaignToUserList( GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId, long campaignId, String userList) { // Creates the campaign criterion. CampaignCriterion campaignCriterion = CampaignCriterion.newBuilder() .setCampaign(ResourceNames.campaign(customerId, campaignId)) .setUserList(UserListInfo.newBuilder().setUserList(userList).build()) .build(); // Creates the operation. CampaignCriterionOperation operation = CampaignCriterionOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(campaignCriterion).build(); // Creates the campaign criterion service client. try (CampaignCriterionServiceClient campaignCriterionServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createCampaignCriterionServiceClient()) { // Adds the campaign criterion. MutateCampaignCriteriaResponse response = campaignCriterionServiceClient.mutateCampaignCriteria( Long.toString(customerId), ImmutableList.of(operation)); // Gets and prints the campaign criterion resource name. String campaignCriterionResourceName = response.getResults(0).getResourceName(); System.out.printf( "Successfully created campaign criterion with resource name '%s' " + "targeting user list with resource name '%s' with campaign with ID %d.%n", campaignCriterionResourceName, userList, campaignId); return campaignCriterionResourceName; } }
C#
private string TargetAdsInCampaignToUserList( GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, long campaignId, string userListResourceName) { // Get the CampaignCriterionService client. CampaignCriterionServiceClient campaignCriterionServiceClient = client.GetService(Services.V18.CampaignCriterionService); // Create the campaign criterion. CampaignCriterion campaignCriterion = new CampaignCriterion { Campaign = ResourceNames.Campaign(customerId, campaignId), UserList = new UserListInfo { UserList = userListResourceName } }; // Create the operation. CampaignCriterionOperation campaignCriterionOperation = new CampaignCriterionOperation { Create = campaignCriterion }; // Add the campaign criterion and print the resulting criterion's resource name. MutateCampaignCriteriaResponse mutateCampaignCriteriaResponse = campaignCriterionServiceClient.MutateCampaignCriteria(customerId.ToString(), new[] { campaignCriterionOperation }); string campaignCriterionResourceName = mutateCampaignCriteriaResponse.Results.First().ResourceName; Console.WriteLine("Successfully created campaign criterion with resource name " + $"'{campaignCriterionResourceName}' targeting user list with resource name " + $"'{userListResourceName}' with campaign with ID {campaignId}."); return campaignCriterionResourceName; }
PHP
private static function targetAdsInCampaignToUserList( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId, int $campaignId, string $userListResourceName ): string { // Creates the campaign criterion. $campaignCriterion = new CampaignCriterion([ 'campaign' => ResourceNames::forCampaign($customerId, $campaignId), 'user_list' => new UserListInfo(['user_list' => $userListResourceName]) ]); // Creates the operation. $operation = new CampaignCriterionOperation(); $operation->setCreate($campaignCriterion); // Issues a mutate request to create a campaign criterion. $campaignCriterionServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getCampaignCriterionServiceClient(); /** @var MutateCampaignCriteriaResponse $campaignCriteriaResponse */ $campaignCriteriaResponse = $campaignCriterionServiceClient->mutateCampaignCriteria( MutateCampaignCriteriaRequest::build($customerId, [$operation]) ); $campaignCriterionResourceName = $campaignCriteriaResponse->getResults()[0]->getResourceName(); printf( "Successfully created campaign criterion with resource name '%s' " . "targeting user list with resource name '%s' with campaign with ID %d.%s", $campaignCriterionResourceName, $userListResourceName, $campaignId, PHP_EOL ); return $campaignCriterionResourceName; }
Python
def target_ads_in_campaign_to_user_list( client, customer_id, campaign_id, user_list_resource_name ): """Creates a campaign criterion that targets a user list with a campaign. Args: client: an initialized GoogleAdsClient instance. customer_id: a str client customer ID used to create an campaign criterion. campaign_id: a str ID for a campaign used to create a campaign criterion that targets members of a user list. user_list_resource_name: a str resource name for a user list. Returns: a str resource name for a campaign criterion. """ campaign_criterion_operation = client.get_type("CampaignCriterionOperation") campaign_criterion = campaign_criterion_operation.create campaign_criterion.campaign = client.get_service( "CampaignService" ).campaign_path(customer_id, campaign_id) campaign_criterion.user_list.user_list = user_list_resource_name campaign_criterion_service = client.get_service("CampaignCriterionService") response = campaign_criterion_service.mutate_campaign_criteria( customer_id=customer_id, operations=[campaign_criterion_operation] ) resource_name = response.results[0].resource_name print( "Successfully created campaign criterion with resource name " f"'{resource_name}' targeting user list with resource name " f"'{user_list_resource_name}' with campaign with ID {campaign_id}" ) return resource_name
Ruby
def target_ads_in_campaign_to_user_list( client, customer_id, campaign_id, user_list ) # Creates the campaign criterion targeting members of the user list. operation = client.operation.create_resource.campaign_criterion do |cc| cc.campaign = client.path.campaign(customer_id, campaign_id) cc.user_list = client.resource.user_list_info do |info| info.user_list = user_list end end # Issues a mutate request to create the campaign criterion. response = client.service.campaign_criterion.mutate_campaign_criteria( customer_id: customer_id, operations: [operation], ) campaign_criterion_resource_name = response.results.first.resource_name puts "Successfully created campaign criterion with resource name " \ "'#{campaign_criterion_resource_name}' targeting user list with resource name " \ "'#{user_list}' with campaign with ID #{campaign_id}" campaign_criterion_resource_name end
Perl
sub target_ads_in_campaign_to_user_list { my ($api_client, $customer_id, $campaign_id, $user_list_resource_name) = @_; # Create the campaign criterion. my $campaign_criterion = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Resources::CampaignCriterion->new({ campaign => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Utils::ResourceNames::campaign( $customer_id, $campaign_id ), userList => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::UserListInfo->new({ userList => $user_list_resource_name })}); # Create the operation. my $campaign_criterion_operation = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::CampaignCriterionService::CampaignCriterionOperation ->new({ create => $campaign_criterion }); # Add the campaign criterion and print the resulting criterion's resource name. my $campaign_criteria_response = $api_client->CampaignCriterionService()->mutate({ customerId => $customer_id, operations => [$campaign_criterion_operation]}); my $campaign_criterion_resource_name = $campaign_criteria_response->{results}[0]{resourceName}; printf "Successfully created campaign criterion with resource name '%s' " . "targeting user list with resource name '%s' with campaign with ID %d.\n", $campaign_criterion_resource_name, $user_list_resource_name, $campaign_id; return $campaign_criterion_resource_name; }
Analisar a performance da lista
Para coletar dados de performance dos seus segmentos de público-alvo, emita uma solicitação de pesquisa
contra o recurso ad_group_audience_view
ou campaign_audience_view
.
Por exemplo, você pode analisar o conversions
ou cost_per_conversion
para determinar se a segmentação do público-alvo está realmente gerando mais conversões e ajustar os modificadores de lance de acordo com isso.
SELECT
ad_group_criterion.criterion_id,
metrics.conversions,
metrics.cost_per_conversion
FROM ad_group_audience_view