Upload Konversi Panggilan

Anda dapat menggunakan Google Ads API untuk mengupload panggilan offline konversi ke Google Ads untuk melacak kapan iklan menghasilkan panggilan telepon dan kapan panggilan telepon tersebut prospek terhadap tindakan pelanggan yang berharga.

Klik untuk menelepon seluler tidak dapat diunggah sebagai konversi jika tidak ada Nomor penerusan Google dilampirkan ke panggilan. Tanpa penerusan Google Google tidak dapat memastikan bahwa klik tersebut mengarah ke panggilan menjadi konversi. Jika klik diunggah seperti ini, klik akan diabaikan oleh tindakan konversi.

Pemetaan ke UI Google Ads sama dengan pemetaan yang menggunakan konversi Upload sumber yang diikuti dengan memilih Konversi dari panggilan.

Buat konversi panggilan

Beberapa hal yang perlu diingat saat membuat CallConversion:

  • Mulai Google Ads API versi v15, Anda harus mengisi Kolom consent halaman Objek CallConversion.

  • Atribut partial_failure item UploadCallConversionsRequest harus selalu disetel ke true. Ikuti kegagalan sebagian saat menangani autentikasi operasi yang gagal secara bersamaan.

  • Jika Anda menghadapi TOO_RECENT_CONVERSION_ACTION atau TOO_RECENT_CALL pesan respons terhadap permintaan konversi upload, tunggu 6 jam atau 12 jam, sebelum mencoba lagi baris yang gagal.

  • Perlu waktu hingga 3 jam untuk menampilkan statistik konversi yang diimpor di Akun Google Ads.

  • Jika Anda mengupload konversi duplikat (yaitu, CallConversion dengan caller_id, conversion_date_time, dan conversion_action yang yang diupload sebelumnya), error CALL_CONVERSION_ALREADY_EXISTS akan ditampilkan.

    • Jika satu permintaan berisi beberapa operasi untuk konversi yang sama, error DUPLICATE_CALL_CONVERSION_IN_REQUEST ditampilkan.

Upload konversi panggilan

Untuk mengaitkan konversi panggilan offline dengan tindakan konversi, Anda memerlukan informasi berikut: ID penelepon (nomor telepon), waktu tanggal konversi, nama resource tindakan konversi, dan secara opsional nilai konversi dan mata uang ke ConversionUploadService Untuk mengetahui detail selengkapnya tentang berbagai input, lihat artikel Bantuan Pusat Bantuan kami. Kode contoh juga menjelaskan format untuk input yang berbeda.

Persyaratan

Ada beberapa persyaratan yang harus dipenuhi saat mengupload CallConversion

Untuk menghindari error ConversionUploadError.INVALID_CONVERSION_ACTION, Atribut conversion_action harus merujuk ke ConversionAction jika:

  • ConversionActionType adalah UPLOAD_CALLS.

  • Tujuan status dari ConversionAction adalah ENABLED. Jika tidak, operasi akan gagal dengan NO_CONVERSION_ACTION_FOUND {i>error<i}.

  • ConversionAction ada di pelanggan konversi Google Ads dari klik akun Google Ads Anda.

Sebaiknya tetapkan juga ConversionAction.category ke kategori yang paling sesuai dengan konversi Anda.

Selain itu, ketentuan berikut harus dipenuhi:

  • Pada saat panggilan telepon, tracking konversi diaktifkan di Pelanggan konversi Google Ads dari akun Google Ads panggilan.

  • customer_id dari UploadCallConversionsRequest harus berupa ID pelanggan konversi Google Ads pelanggan dari akun Google Ads panggilan. Jika tidak, upload konversi akan menghasilkan ConversionUploadError.INVALID_CUSTOMER_FOR_CALL error.

  • conversion_value harus lebih besar dari atau sama dengan nol.

  • conversion_date_time harus memiliki zona waktu, dan formatnya adalah sebagai yyyy-mm-dd HH:mm:ss+|-HH:mm, misalnya: 2022-01-01 19:32:45-05:00 (mengabaikan waktu musim panas) kami. Zona waktu bisa berupa nilai apa pun yang valid: namun tidak harus cocok dengan zona waktu akun.

Contoh kode

Java

private void runExample(
    GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient,
    long customerId,
    String conversionActionId,
    String callerId,
    String callStartDateTime,
    double conversionValue,
    Long conversionCustomVariableId,
    String conversionCustomVariableValue,
    ConsentStatus adUserDataConsent) {
  // Create a call conversion by specifying currency as USD.
  CallConversion.Builder conversionBuilder =
      CallConversion.newBuilder()
          .setConversionAction(conversionActionId)
          .setCallerId(callerId)
          .setCallStartDateTime(callStartDateTime)
          .setConversionValue(conversionValue)
          .setCurrencyCode("USD");

  if (conversionCustomVariableId != null && conversionCustomVariableValue != null) {
    conversionBuilder.addCustomVariables(
        CustomVariable.newBuilder()
            .setConversionCustomVariable(
                ResourceNames.conversionCustomVariable(customerId, conversionCustomVariableId))
            .setValue(conversionCustomVariableValue));
  }

  // Sets the consent information, if provided.
  if (adUserDataConsent != null) {
    // Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are uploading. See
    // https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy for details.
    conversionBuilder.setConsent(Consent.newBuilder().setAdUserData(adUserDataConsent));
  }

  CallConversion conversion = conversionBuilder.build();

  // Uploads the call conversion to the API.
  try (ConversionUploadServiceClient conversionUploadServiceClient =
      googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createConversionUploadServiceClient()) {
    // Partial failure MUST be enabled for this request.

    // NOTE: This request contains a single conversion as a demonstration.  However, if you have
    // multiple conversions to upload, it's best to upload multiple conversions per request
    // instead of sending a separate request per conversion. See the following for per-request
    // limits:
    // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service
    UploadCallConversionsResponse response =
        conversionUploadServiceClient.uploadCallConversions(
            UploadCallConversionsRequest.newBuilder()
                .setCustomerId(String.valueOf(customerId))
                .setCustomerId(Long.toString(customerId))
                .addConversions(conversion)
                .setPartialFailure(true)
                .build());

    // Prints any partial failure errors returned.
    if (response.hasPartialFailureError()) {
      GoogleAdsFailure googleAdsFailure =
          ErrorUtils.getInstance().getGoogleAdsFailure(response.getPartialFailureError());
      googleAdsFailure
          .getErrorsList()
          .forEach(e -> System.out.println("Partial failure occurred: " + e.getMessage()));
      throw new RuntimeException(
          "Partial failure occurred " + response.getPartialFailureError().getMessage());
    }

    // Prints the result if valid.
    CallConversionResult result = response.getResults(0);
    System.out.printf(
        "Uploaded call conversion that occurred at '%' for caller ID '%' to the conversion"
            + " action with resource name '%'.%n",
        result.getCallStartDateTime(), result.getCallerId(), result.getConversionAction());
  }
}
      

C#

public void Run(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId,
    long conversionActionId, string callerId, string callStartTime,
    string conversionTime, double conversionValue,
    long? conversionCustomVariableId, string conversionCustomVariableValue,
    ConsentStatus? adUserDataConsent)
{
    // Get the ConversionUploadService.
    ConversionUploadServiceClient conversionUploadService =
        client.GetService(Services.V17.ConversionUploadService);

    // Create a call conversion by specifying currency as USD.
    CallConversion callConversion = new CallConversion()
    {
        ConversionAction = ResourceNames.ConversionAction(customerId, conversionActionId),
        CallerId = callerId,
        CallStartDateTime = callStartTime,
        ConversionDateTime = conversionTime,
        ConversionValue = conversionValue,
        CurrencyCode = "USD",
    };

    if (adUserDataConsent != null)
    {
        // Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are uploading. See
        // https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy
        // for details.
        callConversion.Consent = new Consent()
        {
            AdUserData = (ConsentStatus)adUserDataConsent
        };
    }

    if (conversionCustomVariableId != null &&
        !string.IsNullOrEmpty(conversionCustomVariableValue))
    {
        callConversion.CustomVariables.Add(new CustomVariable()
        {
            ConversionCustomVariable = ResourceNames.ConversionCustomVariable(
                customerId, conversionCustomVariableId.Value),
            Value = conversionCustomVariableValue
        });
    }

    UploadCallConversionsRequest request = new UploadCallConversionsRequest()
    {
        CustomerId = customerId.ToString(),
        Conversions = { callConversion },
        PartialFailure = true
    };

    try
    {
        // Issues a request to upload the call conversion. The partialFailure parameter
        // is set to true, and validateOnly parameter to false as required by this method
        // call.
        // NOTE: This request contains a single conversion as a demonstration.  However, if
        // you have multiple conversions to upload, it's best to upload multiple conversions
        // per request instead of sending a separate request per conversion. See the
        // following for per-request limits:
        // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service
        UploadCallConversionsResponse response =
            conversionUploadService.UploadCallConversions(request);

        // Since we set partialFailure = true, we can retrieve error messages (if any) from
        // the operation response.
        if (response.PartialFailureError != null)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Call conversion upload failed.");

            // Retrieves the errors from the partial failure and prints them.
            List<GoogleAdsError> errors =
                response.PartialFailure.GetErrorsByOperationIndex(0);
            foreach (GoogleAdsError error in errors)
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Operation failed with error: {error}.");
            }
        }
        else
        {
            // Prints the result.
            CallConversionResult uploadedCallConversion = response.Results[0];
            Console.WriteLine($"Uploaded call conversion that occurred at " +
                $"'{uploadedCallConversion.CallStartDateTime}' for caller ID " +
                $"'{uploadedCallConversion.CallerId}' to the conversion action with " +
                $"resource name '{uploadedCallConversion.ConversionAction}'.");
        }

    }
    catch (GoogleAdsException e)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Failure:");
        Console.WriteLine($"Message: {e.Message}");
        Console.WriteLine($"Failure: {e.Failure}");
        Console.WriteLine($"Request ID: {e.RequestId}");
        throw;
    }
}
      

PHP

public static function runExample(
    GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient,
    int $customerId,
    int $conversionActionId,
    string $callerId,
    string $callStartDateTime,
    string $conversionDateTime,
    float $conversionValue,
    ?string $conversionCustomVariableId,
    ?string $conversionCustomVariableValue,
    ?int $adUserDataConsent
) {
    // Creates a call conversion by specifying currency as USD.
    $callConversion = new CallConversion([
        'conversion_action' =>
            ResourceNames::forConversionAction($customerId, $conversionActionId),
        'caller_id' => $callerId,
        'call_start_date_time' => $callStartDateTime,
        'conversion_date_time' => $conversionDateTime,
        'conversion_value' => $conversionValue,
        'currency_code' => 'USD'
    ]);
    if (!is_null($conversionCustomVariableId) && !is_null($conversionCustomVariableValue)) {
        $callConversion->setCustomVariables([new CustomVariable([
            'conversion_custom_variable' => ResourceNames::forConversionCustomVariable(
                $customerId,
                $conversionCustomVariableId
            ),
            'value' => $conversionCustomVariableValue
        ])]);
    }
    // Sets the consent information, if provided.
    if (!empty($adUserDataConsent)) {
        // Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are uploading. See
        // https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy for details.
        $callConversion->setConsent(new Consent(['ad_user_data' => $adUserDataConsent]));
    }

    // Issues a request to upload the call conversion.
    $conversionUploadServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getConversionUploadServiceClient();
    // NOTE: This request contains a single conversion as a demonstration.  However, if you have
    // multiple conversions to upload, it's best to upload multiple conversions per request
    // instead of sending a separate request per conversion. See the following for per-request
    // limits:
    // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service
    $response = $conversionUploadServiceClient->uploadCallConversions(
        // Partial failure MUST be enabled for this request.
        UploadCallConversionsRequest::build($customerId, [$callConversion], true)
    );

    // Prints the status message if any partial failure error is returned.
    // Note: The details of each partial failure error are not printed here, you can refer to
    // the example HandlePartialFailure.php to learn more.
    if ($response->hasPartialFailureError()) {
        printf(
            "Partial failures occurred: '%s'.%s",
            $response->getPartialFailureError()->getMessage(),
            PHP_EOL
        );
    } else {
        // Prints the result if exists.
        /** @var CallConversionResult $uploadedCallConversion */
        $uploadedCallConversion = $response->getResults()[0];
        printf(
            "Uploaded call conversion that occurred at '%s' for caller ID '%s' to the "
            . "conversion action with resource name '%s'.%s",
            $uploadedCallConversion->getCallStartDateTime(),
            $uploadedCallConversion->getCallerId(),
            $uploadedCallConversion->getConversionAction(),
            PHP_EOL
        );
    }
}
      

Python

def main(
    client,
    customer_id,
    conversion_action_id,
    caller_id,
    call_start_date_time,
    conversion_date_time,
    conversion_value,
    conversion_custom_variable_id,
    conversion_custom_variable_value,
    ad_user_data_consent,
):
    """Imports offline call conversion values for calls related to your ads.

    Args:
        client: An initialized GoogleAdsClient instance.
        customer_id: The client customer ID string.
        conversion_action_id: The ID of the conversion action to upload to.
        caller_id: The caller ID from which this call was placed. Caller ID is
            expected to be in E.164 format with preceding '+' sign,
            e.g. '+18005550100'.
        call_start_date_time: The date and time at which the call occurred. The
            format is 'yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss+|-hh:mm',
            e.g. '2021-01-01 12:32:45-08:00'.
        conversion_date_time: The the date and time of the conversion (should be
            after the click time). The format is 'yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss+|-hh:mm',
            e.g. '2021-01-01 12:32:45-08:00'.
        conversion_value: The conversion value in the desired currency.
        conversion_custom_variable_id: The ID of the conversion custom
            variable to associate with the upload.
        conversion_custom_variable_value: The str value of the conversion custom
            variable to associate with the upload.
        ad_user_data_consent: The consent status for ad user data for all
            members in the job.
    """
    # Get the ConversionUploadService client.
    conversion_upload_service = client.get_service("ConversionUploadService")

    # Create a call conversion in USD currency.
    call_conversion = client.get_type("CallConversion")
    call_conversion.conversion_action = client.get_service(
        "ConversionActionService"
    ).conversion_action_path(customer_id, conversion_action_id)
    call_conversion.caller_id = caller_id
    call_conversion.call_start_date_time = call_start_date_time
    call_conversion.conversion_date_time = conversion_date_time
    call_conversion.conversion_value = conversion_value
    call_conversion.currency_code = "USD"

    if conversion_custom_variable_id and conversion_custom_variable_value:
        conversion_custom_variable = client.get_type("CustomVariable")
        conversion_custom_variable.conversion_custom_variable = (
            conversion_custom_variable_id
        )
        conversion_custom_variable.value = conversion_custom_variable_value
        call_conversion.custom_variables.append(conversion_custom_variable)

    # Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are
    # uploading. For more details. see:
    # https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy
    if ad_user_data_consent:
        call_conversion.consent.ad_user_data = client.enums.ConsentStatusEnum[
            ad_user_data_consent
        ]

    # Issue a request to upload the call conversion.
    # Partial failure MUST be enabled for this request.
    request = client.get_type("UploadCallConversionsRequest")
    request.customer_id = customer_id
    request.conversions = [call_conversion]
    request.partial_failure = True
    # NOTE: This request only uploads a single conversion, but if you have
    # multiple conversions to upload, it's most efficient to upload them in a
    # single request. See the following for per-request limits for reference:
    # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service
    upload_call_conversions_response = (
        conversion_upload_service.upload_call_conversions(request=request)
    )

    # Print any partial errors returned.
    if upload_call_conversions_response.partial_failure_error:
        print(
            "Partial error occurred: "
            f"'{upload_call_conversions_response.partial_failure_error.message}'"
        )

    # Print the result if valid.
    uploaded_call_conversion = upload_call_conversions_response.results[0]
    if uploaded_call_conversion.call_start_date_time:
        print(
            "Uploaded call conversion that occurred at "
            f"'{uploaded_call_conversion.call_start_date_time}' "
            f"for caller ID '{uploaded_call_conversion.caller_id}' "
            "to the conversion action with resource name "
            f"'{uploaded_call_conversion.conversion_action}'."
        )
      

Ruby

def upload_call_conversion(
  customer_id,
  conversion_action_id,
  caller_id,
  call_start_date_time,
  conversion_date_time,
  conversion_value,
  conversion_custom_variable_id,
  conversion_custom_variable_value,
  ad_user_data_consent)
  # GoogleAdsClient will read a config file from
  # ENV['HOME']/google_ads_config.rb when called without parameters
  client = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::GoogleAdsClient.new

  # Create a call conversion by specifying currency as USD.
  call_conversion = client.resource.call_conversion do |c|
    c.conversion_action = client.path.conversion_action(
      customer_id, conversion_action_id)
    c.caller_id = caller_id
    c.call_start_date_time = call_start_date_time
    c.conversion_date_time = conversion_date_time
    c.conversion_value = conversion_value
    c.currency_code = "USD"
    if conversion_custom_variable_id && conversion_custom_variable_value
      c.custom_variables << client.resource.custom_variable do |cv|
        cv.conversion_custom_variable = client.path.conversion_custom_variable(
          customer_id, conversion_custom_variable_id)
        cv.value = conversion_custom_variable_value
      end
    end

    unless ad_user_data_consent.nil?
      c.consent = client.resource.consent do |c|
        # Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are
        # uploading. For more details, see:
        # https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy
        c.ad_user_data = ad_user_data_consent
      end
    end
  end

  # Issues a request to upload the call conversion.
  response = client.service.conversion_upload.upload_call_conversions(
    customer_id: customer_id,
    # NOTE: This request only uploads a single conversion, but if you have
    # multiple conversions to upload, it's most efficient to upload them in a
    # single request. See the following for per-request limits for reference:
    # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service
    conversions: [call_conversion],
    partial_failure: true
  )

  # Prints errors if any partial failure error is returned.
  if response.partial_failure_error
    failures = client.decode_partial_failure_error(response.partial_failure_error)
    failures.each do |failure|
      failure.errors.each do |error|
        human_readable_error_path = error
          .location
          .field_path_elements
          .map { |location_info|
            if location_info.index
              "#{location_info.field_name}[#{location_info.index}]"
            else
              "#{location_info.field_name}"
            end
          }.join(" > ")

        errmsg =  "error occured while adding operations " \
          "#{human_readable_error_path}" \
          " with value: #{error.trigger.string_value}" \
          " because #{error.message.downcase}"
        puts errmsg
      end
    end
  else
    # Print the result if valid.
    uploaded_call_conversion = response.results.first
    puts "Uploaded call conversion that occurred at " \
      "#{uploaded_call_conversion.call_start_date_time} " \
      "for caller ID " \
      "#{uploaded_call_conversion.caller_id} " \
      "to the conversion action with resource name " \
      "#{uploaded_call_conversion.conversion_action}"
  end
end
      

Perl

sub upload_call_conversion {
  my (
    $api_client,                       $customer_id,
    $conversion_action_id,             $caller_id,
    $call_start_date_time,             $conversion_date_time,
    $conversion_value,                 $conversion_custom_variable_id,
    $conversion_custom_variable_value, $ad_user_data_consent
  ) = @_;

  # Create a call conversion by specifying currency as USD.
  my $call_conversion =
    Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Services::ConversionUploadService::CallConversion
    ->new({
      conversionAction =>
        Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Utils::ResourceNames::conversion_action(
        $customer_id, $conversion_action_id
        ),
      callerId           => $caller_id,
      callStartDateTime  => $call_start_date_time,
      conversionDateTime => $conversion_date_time,
      conversionValue    => $conversion_value,
      currencyCode       => "USD"
    });

  if ($conversion_custom_variable_id && $conversion_custom_variable_value) {
    $call_conversion->{customVariables} = [
      Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Services::ConversionUploadService::CustomVariable
        ->new({
          conversionCustomVariable =>
            Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Utils::ResourceNames::conversion_custom_variable(
            $customer_id, $conversion_custom_variable_id
            ),
          value => $conversion_custom_variable_value
        })];
  }

  # Set the consent information, if provided.
  if ($ad_user_data_consent) {
    # Specify whether user consent was obtained for the data you are uploading.
    # See https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy for details.
    $call_conversion->{consent} =
      Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Common::Consent->new({
        adUserData => $ad_user_data_consent
      });
  }

  # Issue a request to upload the call conversion.
  # NOTE: This request contains a single conversion as a demonstration.
  # However, if you have multiple conversions to upload, it's best to
  # upload multiple conversions per request instead of sending a separate
  # request per conversion. See the following for per-request limits:
  # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service
  my $upload_call_conversions_response =
    $api_client->ConversionUploadService()->upload_call_conversions({
      customerId     => $customer_id,
      conversions    => [$call_conversion],
      partialFailure => "true"
    });

  # Print any partial errors returned.
  if ($upload_call_conversions_response->{partialFailureError}) {
    printf "Partial error encountered: '%s'.\n",
      $upload_call_conversions_response->{partialFailureError}{message};
  }

  # Print the result if valid.
  my $uploaded_call_conversion =
    $upload_call_conversions_response->{results}[0];
  if (%$uploaded_call_conversion) {
    printf "Uploaded call conversion that occurred at '%s' " .
      "for caller ID '%s' to the conversion action with resource name '%s'.\n",
      $uploaded_call_conversion->{callStartDateTime},
      $uploaded_call_conversion->{callerId},
      $uploaded_call_conversion->{conversionAction};
  }

  return 1;
}