实验报告

如需评估广告系列更改和广告曝光时间对效果的影响,请在 Google Ads API 中查询实验和提升效果评测报告资源。

Google Ads API 支持通过两种方式生成标准 A/B 实验报告:

  • 直接实验报告:查询 experiment 资源以获取指标。此选项会在单个响应中提供对照组和实验组的指标,以及升幅和 p 值等统计比较数据。直接实验报告是报告广告系列内实验的唯一方式。
  • 广告系列报告:使用 campaign.experiment_type 字段区分基准广告系列和实验广告系列,查询 campaign 资源以获取指标。此选项仅适用于使用单独的对照组和实验组广告系列的实验,例如系统管理的实验。

对于标准实验,本指南主要侧重于直接实验报告,该报告支持所有可报告的实验类型。对于提升效果评测研究,请参阅提升效果报告指南或本页中有关品牌提升效果、转化量提升情况(包括 A/B + 转化量提升情况)和搜索次数提升情况的摘要部分。

直接实验报告

如需在所有受支持的 Google Ads API 版本(v23 及更高版本)中,通过单个响应检索对照组和实验组之间的效果指标和统计比较结果,请直接查询 experiment 资源。

指标和统计显著性

对于点击次数、展示次数、费用、转化次数和转化价值等核心指标,experiment 资源在同一行中同时提供实验组指标(例如 metrics.clicks)和对照组指标(例如 metrics.control_clicks)。

experiment 资源还提供了一些字段,可帮助您评估实验组之间任何差异的统计显著性:

  • metrics.*_p_value:如果实验对指标没有实际影响,则观测到的结果至少与测得的差异一样极端的概率。p 值越低,表示统计显著性越高。
  • metrics.*_point_estimate:与对照组相比,实验组在给定指标上的估计升幅百分比(正值或负值)。此值与 metrics.*_margin_of_error 字段一起,为估计的差异定义了具有指定置信水平的置信区间。估计数量为 (treatment / control) - 1,点估计值是置信区间的中心。
  • metrics.*_margin_of_error:置信区间的半径,以 metrics.*_point_estimate 值为中心。该 API 会根据实验类型,针对规定的置信度计算此幅度。

experiment 资源支持以下核心指标字段,包括实验组值、对照组值和前面列出的统计信息字段:

  • clicks
  • impressions
  • cost_micros
  • conversions
  • cost_per_conversion
  • conversion_value
  • conversion_value_per_cost

具体而言,对于转化,统计字段可通过以下 absolute_change 字段(而非相对值)获取:

如需在构建针对 experiment 资源的有效查询方面获得帮助,请使用 Google Ads 查询构建器工具。

查询示例

以下 Google Ads 查询语言 (GAQL) 查询会检索实验的关键指标:

SELECT
  experiment.experiment_id,
  experiment.name,
  experiment.type,
  metrics.clicks,
  metrics.control_clicks,
  metrics.clicks_point_estimate,
  metrics.clicks_margin_of_error,
  metrics.clicks_p_value,
  metrics.conversions,
  metrics.control_conversions,
  metrics.conversions_absolute_change_point_estimate,
  metrics.conversions_absolute_change_margin_of_error,
  metrics.conversions_absolute_change_p_value
FROM experiment
WHERE experiment.experiment_id = EXPERIMENT_ID

替换以下内容:

  • EXPERIMENT_ID:实验的整数 ID (experiment.experiment_id)。

解读结果

使用 p 值、点估计值和误差范围字段来确定实验是否产生了具有统计显著性的结果。例如,如果 metrics.conversions_absolute_change_p_value 指标小于您选择的阈值(例如 95% 置信度对应的 0.05),并且 metrics.conversions_absolute_change_point_estimate 指标减去 metrics.conversions_absolute_change_margin_of_error 指标大于零,则实验组在转化方面的表现明显优于对照组。

以下代码示例演示了如何根据 p 值和升幅估算值评估结果:

Java

private void evaluateExperiment(
    GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId, GoogleAdsRow row) {
  Metrics metrics = row.getMetrics();
  String experimentResourceName = row.getExperiment().getResourceName();

  // 1. Evaluate conversion success as a primary success signal if available.
  // - Point Estimate: Represents the estimated average lift or difference in conversions.
  // - Margin of Error: Outlines the confidence interval bounds. Note that the margin_of_error
  //   provided by the API is calculated for a preset confidence level which is set based on the
  //   experiment type.
  // - Lower Bound: (Point Estimate - Margin of Error). If this value is above 0,
  //   we have statistical significance that performance has improved.
  double convPValue = metrics.getConversionsAbsoluteChangePValue();
  double convLift = metrics.getConversionsAbsoluteChangePointEstimate();
  double convError = metrics.getConversionsAbsoluteChangeMarginOfError();
  double convLowerBound = convLift - convError;

  if (convPValue <= P_VALUE_THRESHOLD) {
    if (convLowerBound > 0) {
      System.out.printf(
          "Significant Success: Conversions increased. Even at the lower bound, the lift is %.2f."
              + " Promoting changes.%n",
          convLowerBound);
      promoteExperiment(googleAdsClient, customerId, experimentResourceName);
      return;
    } else if ((convLift + convError) < 0) {
      System.out.printf(
          "Significant Decline: Even the upper bound (%.2f) is below zero. Ending experiment.%n",
          convLift + convError);
      endExperiment(googleAdsClient, customerId, experimentResourceName);
      return;
    }
  }

  // 2. Fall back to evaluating click metrics if conversions are inconclusive.
  double clickPValue = metrics.getClicksPValue();
  double clickLift = metrics.getClicksPointEstimate();
  double clickError = metrics.getClicksMarginOfError();
  double clickLowerBound = clickLift - clickError;

  if (clickPValue <= P_VALUE_THRESHOLD && clickLowerBound > 0) {
    System.out.printf("Click volume is significantly up (+%.1f%%).%n", clickLift * 100);

    // Graduation is only supported for separate campaign experiments, not
    // intra-campaign experiments where there is no separate treatment campaign.
    ExperimentType experimentType = row.getExperiment().getType();
    if (experimentType != ExperimentType.ADOPT_BROAD_MATCH_KEYWORDS
        && experimentType != ExperimentType.ADOPT_AI_MAX) {
      System.out.println("Graduating treatment campaign for further manual analysis.");
      graduateExperiment(googleAdsClient, customerId, experimentResourceName);
    } else {
      System.out.println(
          "Intra-campaign trial detected: graduation is not supported. Continuing to run the"
              + " experiment to gather more conversion data.");
    }
  } else {
    // 3. Print status if no action was taken.
    System.out.printf(
        "Inconclusive: No significant lift in Conversions (p=%.2f) or Clicks (p=%.2f). Current"
            + " estimated lift: %.2f +/- %.2f. Allowing the experiment to continue running.%n",
        convPValue, clickPValue, convLift, convError);
  }
}

      

C#

private static void EvaluateExperiment(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, GoogleAdsRow row)
{
    // This function evaluates performance metrics and immediately takes action
    // to update the experiment's status (promote, end, or graduate) if
    // statistical significance thresholds are met.
    var metrics = row.Metrics;
    string experimentResourceName = row.Experiment.ResourceName;

    bool hasConvMetrics = metrics.HasConversionsAbsoluteChangePValue
        && metrics.HasConversionsAbsoluteChangePointEstimate
        && metrics.HasConversionsAbsoluteChangeMarginOfError;

    bool hasClickMetrics = metrics.HasClicksPValue
        && metrics.HasClicksPointEstimate
        && metrics.HasClicksMarginOfError;

    // 1. Evaluate conversion success as a primary success signal if available.
    // - Point Estimate: Represents the estimated average lift or difference in conversions.
    // - Margin of Error: Outlines the confidence interval bounds. Note that the margin_of_error
    //   provided by the API is calculated for a preset confidence level which is set based on
    //   the experiment type.
    // - Lower Bound: (Point Estimate - Margin of Error). If this value is above 0,
    //   we have statistical significance that performance has improved.
    if (hasConvMetrics)
    {
        double convPValue = metrics.ConversionsAbsoluteChangePValue;
        double convLift = metrics.ConversionsAbsoluteChangePointEstimate;
        double convError = metrics.ConversionsAbsoluteChangeMarginOfError;
        double convLowerBound = convLift - convError;

        if (convPValue <= P_VALUE_THRESHOLD)
        {
            if (convLowerBound > 0)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(
                    $"Significant Success: Conversions increased. Even at the lower" +
                    $" bound, the lift is {convLowerBound:F2}. Promoting changes.");
                PromoteExperiment(client, customerId, experimentResourceName);
                return;
            }
            else if ((convLift + convError) < 0)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(
                    $"Significant Decline: Even the upper bound ({convLift + convError:F2}) " +
                    $"is below zero. Ending experiment.");
                EndExperiment(client, customerId, experimentResourceName);
                return;
            }
        }
    }

    // 2. Evaluate click volume as a secondary signal.
    // This is helpful as an early indicator or for lower-volume accounts.
    if (hasClickMetrics)
    {
        double clickPValue = metrics.ClicksPValue;
        double clickLift = metrics.ClicksPointEstimate;
        double clickError = metrics.ClicksMarginOfError;
        double clickLowerBound = clickLift - clickError;

        if (clickPValue <= P_VALUE_THRESHOLD && clickLowerBound > 0)
        {
            // We have a directional winner: high confidence in more traffic,
            // but not enough data to confirm conversion impact yet.
            Console.WriteLine(
                $"Click volume is significantly up (+{clickLift * 100:F1}%).");

            // Graduation is only supported for separate campaign experiments, not
            // intra-campaign experiments where there is no separate treatment campaign.
            if (row.Experiment.Type != ExperimentType.AdoptBroadMatchKeywords
                && row.Experiment.Type != ExperimentType.AdoptAiMax)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Graduating treatment campaign for further manual analysis.");
                GraduateExperiment(client, customerId, experimentResourceName);
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine(
                    "Intra-campaign trial detected: graduation is not supported. " +
                    "Continuing to run the experiment to gather more conversion data.");
            }
            return;
        }
    }

    // 3. Print status if no action was taken.
    if (hasConvMetrics || hasClickMetrics)
    {
        string convStatus = hasConvMetrics
            ? $"Conversions (p={metrics.ConversionsAbsoluteChangePValue:F2}, " +
              $"lift={metrics.ConversionsAbsoluteChangePointEstimate:F2} +/- " +
              $"{metrics.ConversionsAbsoluteChangeMarginOfError:F2})"
            : "Conversions (not populated)";

        string clickStatus = hasClickMetrics
            ? $"Clicks (p={metrics.ClicksPValue:F2}, " +
              $"lift={metrics.ClicksPointEstimate:F2} +/- " +
              $"{metrics.ClicksMarginOfError:F2})"
            : "Clicks (not populated)";

        Console.WriteLine(
            $"Inconclusive: No significant action taken. {convStatus}, {clickStatus}. " +
            "Allowing the experiment to continue running.");
    }
    else
    {
        Console.WriteLine(
            "Conversion and click performance metrics are not yet populated. " +
            "Allowing the experiment to continue running.");
    }
}
      

PHP

This example is not yet available in PHP; you can take a look at the other languages.
    

Python

def evaluate_experiment(
    client: GoogleAdsClient, customer_id: str, row: GoogleAdsRow
) -> None:
    """Evaluates the performance of the experiment and updates it accordingly
    (for example, promotes, ends, or graduates).

    Checks conversion and click metrics against statistical significance thresholds
    to determine the appropriate action to take on the experiment.

    Args:
        client: an initialized GoogleAdsClient instance.
        customer_id: a client customer ID.
        row: a GoogleAdsRow containing the experiment and metrics.
    """
    # This function evaluates performance metrics and immediately takes action
    # to update the experiment's status (promote, end, or graduate) if
    # statistical significance thresholds are met.
    metrics = row.metrics
    experiment_resource_name = row.experiment.resource_name

    has_conv_metrics = (
        "conversions_absolute_change_p_value" in metrics
        and "conversions_absolute_change_point_estimate" in metrics
        and "conversions_absolute_change_margin_of_error" in metrics
    )
    has_click_metrics = (
        "clicks_p_value" in metrics
        and "clicks_point_estimate" in metrics
        and "clicks_margin_of_error" in metrics
    )

    # 1. Evaluate conversion success as a primary success signal if available.
    # - Point Estimate: Represents the estimated average lift or difference in conversions.
    # - Margin of Error: Outlines the confidence interval bounds. Note that the margin_of_error provided by the API is calculated for a preset confidence level which is set based on the experiment type.
    # - Lower Bound: (Point Estimate - Margin of Error). If this value is above 0,
    #   we have statistical significance that performance has improved.
    if has_conv_metrics:
        conv_p_value = metrics.conversions_absolute_change_p_value
        conv_lift = metrics.conversions_absolute_change_point_estimate
        conv_error = metrics.conversions_absolute_change_margin_of_error
        conv_lower_bound = conv_lift - conv_error

        if conv_p_value <= P_VALUE_THRESHOLD:
            if conv_lower_bound > 0:
                print(
                    "Significant Success: Conversions increased. Even at the lower"
                    f" bound, the lift is {conv_lower_bound:.2f}. Promoting"
                    " changes."
                )
                promote_experiment(
                    client, customer_id, experiment_resource_name
                )
                return
            elif (conv_lift + conv_error) < 0:
                print(
                    "Significant Decline: Even the upper bound"
                    f" ({conv_lift + conv_error:.2f}) is below zero. Ending"
                    " experiment."
                )
                end_experiment(client, customer_id, experiment_resource_name)
                return

        # 2. Evaluate click volume as a secondary signal.
        # This is helpful as an early indicator or for lower-volume accounts.
        click_p_value = metrics.clicks_p_value
        click_lift = metrics.clicks_point_estimate
        click_error = metrics.clicks_margin_of_error
        click_lower_bound = click_lift - click_error

        if click_p_value <= P_VALUE_THRESHOLD and click_lower_bound > 0:
            # We have a directional winner: high confidence in more traffic,
            # but not enough data to confirm conversion impact yet.
            print(f"Click volume is significantly up (+{click_lift*100:.1f}%).")

            # Graduation is only supported for separate campaign experiments, not
            # intra-campaign experiments where there is no separate treatment campaign.
            experiment_type_name = row.experiment.type_.name
            if (
                experiment_type_name != "ADOPT_BROAD_MATCH_KEYWORDS"
                and experiment_type_name != "ADOPT_AI_MAX"
            ):
                print(
                    "Graduating treatment campaign for further manual analysis."
                )
                graduate_experiment(
                    client, customer_id, experiment_resource_name
                )
            else:
                print(
                    "Intra-campaign trial detected: graduation is not supported. "
                    "Continuing to run the experiment to gather more conversion data."
                )
            return

    # 3. Print status if no action was taken.
    if has_conv_metrics or has_click_metrics:
        conv_status = (
            f"Conversions (p={metrics.conversions_absolute_change_p_value:.2f}, "
            f"lift={metrics.conversions_absolute_change_point_estimate:.2f} +/- "
            f"{metrics.conversions_absolute_change_margin_of_error:.2f})"
            if has_conv_metrics
            else "Conversions (not populated)"
        )
        click_status = (
            f"Clicks (p={metrics.clicks_p_value:.2f}, "
            f"lift={metrics.clicks_point_estimate:.2f} +/- "
            f"{metrics.clicks_margin_of_error:.2f})"
            if has_click_metrics
            else "Clicks (not populated)"
        )
        print(
            f"Inconclusive: No significant action taken. {conv_status}, {click_status}."
            " Allowing the experiment to continue running."
        )
    else:
        print(
            "Conversion and click performance metrics are not yet populated. "
            "Allowing the experiment to continue running."
        )
      

Ruby

def evaluate_experiment(client, customer_id, row)
  # This function evaluates performance metrics and immediately takes action
  # to update the experiment's status (promote, end, or graduate) if
  # statistical significance thresholds are met.
  metrics = row.metrics
  experiment_resource_name = row.experiment.resource_name

  has_conv_metrics = !metrics.nil? &&
                     metrics.has_conversions_absolute_change_p_value? &&
                     metrics.has_conversions_absolute_change_point_estimate? &&
                     metrics.has_conversions_absolute_change_margin_of_error?
  has_click_metrics = !metrics.nil? &&
                      metrics.has_clicks_p_value? &&
                      metrics.has_clicks_point_estimate? &&
                      metrics.has_clicks_margin_of_error?

  # 1. Evaluate conversion success as a primary success signal if available.
  # - Point Estimate: Represents the estimated average lift or difference in conversions.
  # - Margin of Error: Outlines the confidence interval bounds. Note that the margin_of_error
  #   provided by the API is calculated for a preset confidence level which is set based on the experiment type.
  # - Lower Bound: (Point Estimate - Margin of Error). If this value is above 0,
  #   we have statistical significance that performance has improved.
  if has_conv_metrics
    conv_p_value = metrics.conversions_absolute_change_p_value
    conv_lift = metrics.conversions_absolute_change_point_estimate
    conv_error = metrics.conversions_absolute_change_margin_of_error
    conv_lower_bound = conv_lift - conv_error

    if conv_p_value <= P_VALUE_THRESHOLD
      if conv_lower_bound > 0
        puts sprintf(
          "Significant Success: Conversions increased. Even at the lower " \
          "bound, the lift is %.2f. Promoting changes.",
          conv_lower_bound,
        )
        promote_experiment(client, customer_id, experiment_resource_name)
        return
      elsif (conv_lift + conv_error) < 0
        puts sprintf(
          "Significant Decline: Even the upper bound (%.2f) is below zero. " \
          "Ending experiment.",
          conv_lift + conv_error,
        )
        end_experiment(client, customer_id, experiment_resource_name)
        return
      end
    end
  end

  # 2. Evaluate click volume as a secondary signal.
  # This is helpful as an early indicator or for lower-volume accounts.
  if has_click_metrics
    click_p_value = metrics.clicks_p_value
    click_lift = metrics.clicks_point_estimate
    click_error = metrics.clicks_margin_of_error
    click_lower_bound = click_lift - click_error

    if click_p_value <= P_VALUE_THRESHOLD && click_lower_bound > 0
      # We have a directional winner: high confidence in more traffic,
      # but not enough data to confirm conversion impact yet.
      puts sprintf("Click volume is significantly up (+%.1f%%).", click_lift * 100)

      # Graduation is only supported for separate campaign experiments, not
      # intra-campaign experiments where there is no separate treatment campaign.
      experiment_type = row.experiment.type
      if experiment_type != :ADOPT_BROAD_MATCH_KEYWORDS && experiment_type != :ADOPT_AI_MAX
        puts "Graduating treatment campaign for further manual analysis."
        graduate_experiment(client, customer_id, experiment_resource_name)
      else
        puts "Intra-campaign trial detected: graduation is not supported. " \
             "Continuing to run the experiment to gather more conversion data."
      end
      return
    end
  end

  # 3. Print status if no action was taken.
  if has_conv_metrics || has_click_metrics
    conv_status = if has_conv_metrics
      sprintf(
        "Conversions (p=%.2f, lift=%.2f +/- %.2f)",
        metrics.conversions_absolute_change_p_value,
        metrics.conversions_absolute_change_point_estimate,
        metrics.conversions_absolute_change_margin_of_error,
      )
    else
      "Conversions (not populated)"
    end

    click_status = if has_click_metrics
      sprintf(
        "Clicks (p=%.2f, lift=%.2f +/- %.2f)",
        metrics.clicks_p_value,
        metrics.clicks_point_estimate,
        metrics.clicks_margin_of_error,
      )
    else
      "Clicks (not populated)"
    end

    puts "Inconclusive: No significant action taken. #{conv_status}, #{click_status}. " \
         "Allowing the experiment to continue running."
  else
    puts "Conversion and click performance metrics are not yet populated. " \
         "Allowing the experiment to continue running."
  end
end
      

Perl

This example is not yet available in Perl; you can take a look at the other languages.
    

curl

相较于广告系列报告的优势

与单独查询广告系列报告相比,直接实验报告具有多项优势:

  • 集中式指标:在单行中检索对照组和实验组的指标。
  • 统计置信度数据:提供计算出的 p 值、点估计值和误差范围。
  • 效率:无需手动联接或比较多份报告中的结果。
  • 广告系列内支持:支持对广告系列内实验进行对照组与实验组比较,其中流量在单个广告系列内分配。

广告系列报告

在所有受支持的 Google Ads API 版本(v23 及更高版本)中,对于创建单独实验组广告系列的实验(例如 SEARCH_CUSTOM),您可以查询 campaign 资源,并使用 campaign.experiment_type 字段来识别 BASE(对照组)和 EXPERIMENT(实验组)广告系列。如果您需要按更精细的级别(例如按广告组或关键字)细分指标,或者需要查看 experiment 资源中不提供的广告系列元数据,则此方法非常有用。不过,广告系列报告需要您手动执行效果比较和统计计算。

您无法使用广告系列级报告来比较广告系列内实验的实验组,因为流量分配是在单个广告系列内部进行的。查询广告系列内实验的 campaign 资源只会返回汇总总计。

品牌提升效果报告

在 Google Ads API v25 及更高版本中,您可以通过查询只读 (OUTPUT_ONLY) LiftMeasurementFlight、LiftMeasurementConfig 和品牌提升效果细分资源(LiftMeasurementAgeRange、LiftMeasurementCampaign、LiftMeasurementDevice、LiftMeasurementGender 和 LiftMeasurementVideo),评估广告系列对品牌认知度的影响。在 Google Ads API v27 及更高版本中,您还可以选择 lift_guidance 字段(lift_guidance.outcome 和 lift_guidance.guidance_message),以进行行级统计解读。

如需了解调查问卷回复可报告性阈值、空回复 (results: []) 诊断、结果解读和 GAQL 查询示例,请参阅提升效果报告指南中的品牌提升效果报告。

转化量提升情况报告

在 Google Ads API v25 及更高版本中,转化量提升情况报告通过在 LiftMeasurementConfig 资源上比较每日累积评估快照(segments.conversion_lift_start_date 和 segments.conversion_lift_end_date)中的实验组和对照组,衡量广告对转化次数、转化价值、每次增量转化费用 (iCPA) 和增量广告支出回报率 (iROAS) 的增量影响。在 Google Ads API v26 及更高版本中,您还可以通过 campaign.lift_measurement_config 和 lift_measurement_config.campaigns 字段发现关联的配置和广告系列;在 Google Ads API v27 及更高版本中,您可以选择 lift_measurement_config.lift_guidance 进行行级统计解读。

如需了解研究和排期发现、累积快照日期范围、转化操作范围(SELECTED 与 ALL)、维度细分、可报告性阈值和 GAQL 查询示例,请参阅提升效果报告指南中的转化量提升情况报告。

A/B + 转化量提升情况报告

在 Google Ads API v25 及更高版本中,A/B + 转化量提升情况研究将双组experiment(通过 ExperimentArm 资源和 experiment.lift_measurement_config 字段发现)与 LiftMeasurementConfig 资源上的对照组评测相结合。添加 segments.experiment_arm 细分和贝叶斯胜出者得分指标 (metrics.*_winner_score),以评估每个实验组的因果升幅和两两对比胜出概率。

如需了解实验组发现、按组和组合组查询、胜出者得分说明以及多研究批量查询,请参阅提升效果报告指南中的 A/B + 转化量提升情况报告。

搜索次数提升情况报告

在 Google Ads API v26 及更高版本中,搜索次数提升情况报告可衡量广告系列促成的 Google 搜索和 YouTube 自然搜索查询量的增幅。查询 SearchLiftKeywordBundle 资源以获取已配置的关键字包,并查询 LiftMeasurementConfig 资源(在 Google Ads API v27 及更高版本中为 lift_measurement_config.lift_guidance)以获取相对和归一化的增量搜索次数。

如需了解搜索次数提升情况细分规则、指标定义和 GAQL 查询示例,请参阅提升效果报告指南中的搜索次数提升情况报告。

最佳做法

以下最佳实践适用于标准 A/B 实验(例如广告系列实验和广告系列内实验)。提升效果评测研究(品牌提升效果、转化量提升情况和搜索次数提升情况)使用研究专属配置,并报告 90% 的单侧置信界限(*_p90_lower_bound 和 *_p90_upper_bound,它们与 p_value <= 0.10 一起构成 80% 的双侧置信区间),而不是 95% 的置信阈值。如需了解提升效果研究阈值和解读,请参阅提升效果报告指南。

  • 选择适当的置信水平:设置较低的 p 值阈值可以更快地提供方向性指导,尤其是在预算或转化量较低的情况下。95% 的置信度 (p_value <= 0.05) 是学术标准,可在更长的时间范围内提供更高的精确度。
  • 让实验运行足够长的时间:让实验至少运行 4 周,以便将每周效果周期、转化延迟时间和学习期考虑在内。
  • 留出磨合期:对于使用自动出价或测试新功能的广告系列,请忽略前 1-2 周的数据,以便出价模型和流量水平可以根据拆分情况重新校准。
  • 采用 50/50 的分配比例:采用 50/50 的流量分配比例通常可以最快地获得具有统计显著性的结果。
  • 提前安排:将实验开始日期设置为 3-7 天后,以便为广告审核和批准流程留出时间。