In Ricevi suggerimenti, abbiamo mostrato
come recuperare un insieme di
oggetti KeywordThemeConstant
utilizzando una
parola o una frase. In questo passaggio, utilizziamo le stesse costanti del tema delle parole chiave per creare un insieme di oggetti CampaignCriterion
da scegliere come target per la campagna smart.
Analogamente a come abbiamo utilizzato l'importo del budget suggerito da
SmartCampaignSuggestService
durante la creazione di un
budget, ti consigliamo di creare
criteri della campagna basati sulle costanti del tema delle parole chiave recuperate da
KeywordThemeConstantService
in
Ricevi suggerimenti.
Di seguito sono riportati i requisiti principali per i criteri delle campagne intelligenti:
Le campagne intelligenti supportano solo i seguenti tipi di criteri:
Per il targeting per località, se non viene specificata una località, il targeting includerà per impostazione predefinita tutte le regioni.
A una campagna intelligente possono essere associati più criteri
location
, ma può essere utilizzato un solo criterioproximity
.Non puoi utilizzare il targeting
location
eproximity
contemporaneamente.
Nell'esempio seguente, le costanti del tema delle parole chiave sono state convertite in oggetti
KeywordThemeInfo
impostando il nome della risorsa nel campo
KeywordThemeInfo.keyword_theme_constant
. Abbiamo impostato il campo campaign
utilizzando il nome della risorsa temporanea impostato nella campagna nel passaggio precedente.
Java
/** * Creates {@link com.google.ads.googleads.v21.resources.CampaignCriterion} operations for add * each {@link KeywordThemeInfo}. */ private Collection<? extends MutateOperation> createCampaignCriterionOperations( long customerId, List<KeywordThemeInfo> keywordThemeInfos, SmartCampaignSuggestionInfo suggestionInfo) { List<MutateOperation> keywordThemeOperations = keywordThemeInfos.stream() .map( keywordTheme -> { MutateOperation.Builder builder = MutateOperation.newBuilder(); builder .getCampaignCriterionOperationBuilder() .getCreateBuilder() .setCampaign(ResourceNames.campaign(customerId, SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID)) .setKeywordTheme(keywordTheme); return builder.build(); }) .collect(Collectors.toList()); List<MutateOperation> locationOperations = suggestionInfo.getLocationList().getLocationsList().stream() .map( location -> { MutateOperation.Builder builder = MutateOperation.newBuilder(); builder .getCampaignCriterionOperationBuilder() .getCreateBuilder() .setCampaign(ResourceNames.campaign(customerId, SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID)) .setLocation(location); return builder.build(); }) .collect(Collectors.toList()); return Stream.concat(keywordThemeOperations.stream(), locationOperations.stream()) .collect(Collectors.toList()); }
C#
/// <summary> /// Creates a list of MutateOperations that create new campaign criteria. /// </summary> /// <param name="customerId">The Google Ads customer ID.</param> /// <param name="keywordThemeInfos">A list of KeywordThemeInfos.</param> /// <param name="suggestionInfo">A SmartCampaignSuggestionInfo instance.</param> /// <returns>A list of MutateOperations that create new campaign criteria.</returns> private IEnumerable<MutateOperation> CreateCampaignCriterionOperations(long customerId, IEnumerable<KeywordThemeInfo> keywordThemeInfos, SmartCampaignSuggestionInfo suggestionInfo) { List<MutateOperation> mutateOperations = keywordThemeInfos.Select( keywordThemeInfo => new MutateOperation { CampaignCriterionOperation = new CampaignCriterionOperation { Create = new CampaignCriterion { // Set the campaign ID to a temporary ID. Campaign = ResourceNames.Campaign( customerId, SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID), // Set the keyword theme to each KeywordThemeInfo in turn. KeywordTheme = keywordThemeInfo, } } }).ToList(); // Create a location criterion for each location in the suggestion info. mutateOperations.AddRange( suggestionInfo.LocationList.Locations.Select( locationInfo => new MutateOperation() { CampaignCriterionOperation = new CampaignCriterionOperation() { Create = new CampaignCriterion() { // Set the campaign ID to a temporary ID. Campaign = ResourceNames.Campaign(customerId, SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID), // Set the location to the given location. Location = locationInfo } } }).ToList() ); return mutateOperations; }
PHP
private static function createCampaignCriterionOperations( int $customerId, array $keywordThemeInfos, SmartCampaignSuggestionInfo $smartCampaignSuggestionInfo ): array { $operations = []; foreach ($keywordThemeInfos as $info) { // Creates the campaign criterion object. $campaignCriterion = new CampaignCriterion([ // Sets the campaign ID to a temporary ID. 'campaign' => ResourceNames::forCampaign($customerId, self::SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID), // Sets the keyword theme to the given KeywordThemeInfo. 'keyword_theme' => $info ]); // Creates the MutateOperation that creates the campaign criterion and adds it to the // list of operations. $operations[] = new MutateOperation([ 'campaign_criterion_operation' => new CampaignCriterionOperation([ 'create' => $campaignCriterion ]) ]); } // Create a location criterion for each location in the suggestion info object to add // corresponding location targeting to the Smart campaign. foreach ($smartCampaignSuggestionInfo->getLocationList()->getLocations() as $location) { // Creates the campaign criterion object. $campaignCriterion = new CampaignCriterion([ // Sets the campaign ID to a temporary ID. 'campaign' => ResourceNames::forCampaign($customerId, self::SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID), // Set the location to the given location. 'location' => $location ]); // Creates the MutateOperation that creates the campaign criterion and adds it to the // list of operations. $operations[] = new MutateOperation([ 'campaign_criterion_operation' => new CampaignCriterionOperation([ 'create' => $campaignCriterion ]) ]); } return $operations; }
Python
def create_campaign_criterion_operations( client: GoogleAdsClient, customer_id: str, keyword_theme_infos: List[KeywordThemeInfo], suggestion_info: SmartCampaignSuggestionInfo, ) -> List[MutateOperation]: """Creates a list of MutateOperations that create new campaign criteria. Args: client: an initialized GoogleAdsClient instance. customer_id: a client customer ID. keyword_theme_infos: a list of KeywordThemeInfos. suggestion_info: A SmartCampaignSuggestionInfo instance. Returns: a list of MutateOperations that create new campaign criteria. """ campaign_service: CampaignServiceClient = client.get_service( "CampaignService" ) operations: List[MutateOperation] = [] info: KeywordThemeInfo for info in keyword_theme_infos: mutate_operation: MutateOperation = client.get_type("MutateOperation") campaign_criterion_operation: CampaignCriterionOperation = ( mutate_operation.campaign_criterion_operation ) campaign_criterion: CampaignCriterion = ( campaign_criterion_operation.create ) # Set the campaign ID to a temporary ID. campaign_criterion.campaign = campaign_service.campaign_path( customer_id, _SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID ) # Set the keyword theme to the given KeywordThemeInfo. campaign_criterion.keyword_theme.CopyFrom(info) # Add the mutate operation to the list of other operations. operations.append(mutate_operation) # Create a location criterion for each location in the suggestion info # object to add corresponding location targeting to the Smart campaign location_info: LocationInfo for location_info in suggestion_info.location_list.locations: mutate_operation: MutateOperation = client.get_type("MutateOperation") campaign_criterion_operation: CampaignCriterionOperation = ( mutate_operation.campaign_criterion_operation ) campaign_criterion: CampaignCriterion = ( campaign_criterion_operation.create ) # Set the campaign ID to a temporary ID. campaign_criterion.campaign = campaign_service.campaign_path( customer_id, _SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID ) # Set the location to the given location. campaign_criterion.location.CopyFrom(location_info) # Add the mutate operation to the list of other operations. operations.append(mutate_operation) return operations
Ruby
# Creates a list of mutate_operations that create new campaign criteria. def create_campaign_criterion_operations( client, customer_id, keyword_theme_infos, suggestion_info) operations = [] keyword_theme_infos.each do |info| operations << client.operation.mutate do |m| m.campaign_criterion_operation = client.operation.create_resource.campaign_criterion do |cc| # Sets the campaign ID to a temporary ID. cc.campaign = client.path.campaign( customer_id, SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID) # Sets the keyword theme to the given keyword_theme_info. cc.keyword_theme = info end end end # Create a location criterion for each location in the suggestion info object # to add corresponding location targeting to the Smart campaign suggestion_info.location_list.locations.each do |location| operations << client.operation.mutate do |m| m.campaign_criterion_operation = client.operation.create_resource.campaign_criterion do |cc| # Sets the campaign ID to a temporary ID. cc.campaign = client.path.campaign( customer_id, SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID) # Sets the location to the given location. cc.location = location end end end operations end
Perl
# Creates a list of MutateOperations that create new campaign criteria. sub _create_campaign_criterion_operations { my ($customer_id, $keyword_theme_infos, $suggestion_info) = @_; my $campaign_criterion_operations = []; foreach my $keyword_theme_info (@$keyword_theme_infos) { push @$campaign_criterion_operations, Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Services::GoogleAdsService::MutateOperation ->new({ campaignCriterionOperation => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Services::CampaignCriterionService::CampaignCriterionOperation ->new({ create => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Resources::CampaignCriterion->new({ # Set the campaign ID to a temporary ID. campaign => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Utils::ResourceNames::campaign( $customer_id, SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID ), # Set the keyword theme to the given KeywordThemeInfo. keywordTheme => $keyword_theme_info })})}); } # Create a location criterion for each location in the suggestion info object # to add corresponding location targeting to the Smart campaign. foreach my $location_info (@{$suggestion_info->{locationList}{locations}}) { push @$campaign_criterion_operations, Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Services::GoogleAdsService::MutateOperation ->new({ campaignCriterionOperation => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Services::CampaignCriterionService::CampaignCriterionOperation ->new({ create => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Resources::CampaignCriterion->new({ # Set the campaign ID to a temporary ID. campaign => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Utils::ResourceNames::campaign( $customer_id, SMART_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID ), # Set the location to the given location. location => $location_info })})}); } return $campaign_criterion_operations; }
Criteri della campagna per i temi delle parole chiave escluse
Per scegliere come target in modo negativo un criterio della campagna con temi delle parole chiave in una campagna intelligente, devi utilizzare un tema delle parole chiave in formato libero impostando il campo free_form_keyword_theme
in un'istanza KeywordThemeInfo
.
I criteri del tema delle parole chiave escluse si comportano in modo diverso rispetto a quelli del tema delle parole chiave positive. Mentre un criterio tema di parole chiave positivo viene modificato per avere come target altri criteri simili automaticamente, un criterio tema di parole chiave negativo è limitato a escludere solo il termine esatto indicato. Il comportamento è equivalente a quello di una parola chiave con corrispondenza a frase esclusa.