Mithilfe von erweiterten Conversions für Leads lässt sich die Genauigkeit der Offline-Conversion-Analyse verbessern. Dazu werden Klick-Conversions hochgeladen, die gehashte Nutzer-IDs und einige optionale zusätzliche Details enthalten. So kann die Conversion in Google Ads der Anzeige zugeordnet werden, über die der Lead generiert wurde.
Lesen Sie den Leitfaden für den Einstieg und erfüllen Sie die Voraussetzungen für erweiterte Conversions für Leads, bevor Sie mit der Implementierung fortfahren.
Sie können erweiterte Conversions für Leads über die Google Ads-Benutzeroberfläche (wie in der Google Ads-Hilfe beschrieben) oder über die Google Ads API (wie in diesem Leitfaden beschrieben) hochladen.
Integration entwerfen
Sie können Ihre Integration entwerfen.
Nutzungsablauf
Im Folgenden finden Sie einen allgemeinen Ablauf für das Hochladen erweiterter Conversions für Leads in der Google Ads API.
Prüfen Sie, ob Sie die folgenden Voraussetzungen erfüllt haben:
Aktivieren Sie das Conversion-Tracking.
Akzeptieren Sie die Nutzungsbedingungen für Kundendaten.
Konfigurieren Sie das Tagging für die Lead-Formulare auf Ihrer Website.
Eine ausführliche Anleitung finden Sie unter Voraussetzungen implementieren.
Normalisieren und hashen Sie die Lead-Daten wie E-Mail-Adresse, Telefonnummer und Postanschrift.
Speichern Sie die normalisierten und gehashten Lead-Daten in
ClickConversion
-Objekten. Für jedeClickConversion
:Fülle
user_identifiers
mit den normalisierten und gehashten Lead-Daten aus. Wenn Sie mehrere Nutzer-IDs haben, erstellen Sie für jede eine separateUserIdentifier
. Es können bis zu fünf IDs sein.Optional, aber dringend empfohlen: Geben Sie
order_id
ein.Optional: Geben Sie
gclid
ein, um die genaueste Messung zu erhalten.Das Feld
consent
desClickConversion
-Objekts muss ausgefüllt sein.Legen Sie
conversion_action
als Ressourcennamen einerConversionAction
mit einertype
vonUPLOAD_CLICKS
fest. Dies sollte der Ressourcenname derConversionAction
sein, die Sie beim Implementieren der Voraussetzungen erstellt haben.
Lade
ClickConversion
-Erstellungsvorgänge in dieConversionUploadService
hoch und setzepartial_failure
auftrue
.Prüfen Sie Ihre Uploads.
Best Practices
Beachten Sie die folgenden Best Practices, wenn Sie erweiterte Conversions für Leads implementieren.
Kundennummer prüfen
Wenn Sie Conversions hochladen, muss die Kundennummer auf das Konto festgelegt sein, das die Conversion-Aktion enthält und in dem das Conversion-Tracking erfolgt. Um diese Einstellung zu prüfen, fragen Sie die Google Ads-Ressource vom Typ Customer
für die ConversionTrackingSetting
ab. Führen Sie die folgende Abfrage mit GoogleAdsService.SearchStream
aus, um den Wert von customer.conversion_tracking_setting.google_ads_conversion_customer
zu ermitteln.
Geben Sie gegebenenfalls mehrere Kennzeichnungen an.
Wenn Sie einer Conversion eine order_id
zuweisen, sollten Sie sie unbedingt angeben.
Wenn Sie die gclid
für eine Conversion haben, empfehlen wir, sie zusätzlich zur user_identifiers
zu senden, um die Leistung zu verbessern. Wenn Sie für die Conversion mehr als einen UserIdentifier
haben, kann die Wahrscheinlichkeit einer Übereinstimmung durch die Aufnahme mehrerer UserIdentifier
erhöht werden. Geben Sie alle IDs in derselben ClickConversion
an.
Fehler bei teilweisem Fehler bei der Einrichtung der Integration prüfen
Wenn Sie die Integration erweiterter Conversions für Leads zum ersten Mal einrichten, prüfen und beheben Sie alle Teilfehler im Feld partial_failure_error
der Antwort. Wenn bei der Einrichtung Probleme auftreten, müssen Sie dieses Feld prüfen, um sie zu untersuchen und zu beheben. Weitere Informationen und Beispiele zur Fehlerbehandlung bei teilweisen Fehlern finden Sie im Leitfaden zu teilweisen Fehlern.
Sehen Sie sich bei der Prüfung von Fehlern mit teilweisem Fehler die Tabelle Häufige Fehler in der Anleitung zur Fehlerbehebung an. Sobald Sie alle Probleme behoben haben, die zu Fehlern mit teilweisem Fehler geführt haben, und die Integration abgeschlossen ist, können Sie die Offline-Datendiagnose verwenden, um den Status Ihrer Conversions regelmäßig zu überprüfen.
Mehrere Conversions in einer einzigen Anfrage senden
Wenn Sie mehrere Conversions hochladen möchten, sollten Sie die Vorgänge in einem Batch UploadClickConversionsRequest
zusammenfassen, anstatt eine Uploadanfrage pro Conversion zu senden.
Im Leitfaden zu Kontingenten finden Sie Limits für die Anzahl der Conversions pro Anfrage.
Wenn Sie mit der Offlinedatendiagnose mehrere Anfragen in einem logischen Job gruppieren möchten, müssen Sie für alle Anfragen denselben Wert für job_id
festlegen. Das kann nützlich sein, wenn Sie mit einem einzelnen Job oder Prozess eine große Anzahl von Conversions über mehrere Anfragen hochladen. Wenn Sie für jede dieser Anfragen denselben Wert für job_id
festlegen, können Sie einen einzelnen Eintrag für den Job aus job_summaries
abrufen.
Wenn Sie stattdessen der job_id
jeder Anfrage einen systemgenerierten Wert zuweisen lassen, enthält die job_summaries
einen separaten Eintrag für jede Anfrage. Das kann die Analyse des Gesamtzustands Ihres Jobs erschweren.
Alle verfügbaren Offline-Conversion-Ereignisse hochladen
Damit Sie vollständige und korrekte Conversion-Berichte erhalten, sollten Sie alle verfügbaren Offline-Conversion-Ereignisse hochladen – auch solche, die nicht aus Google Ads stammen.
Wenn Sie alle Conversion-Ereignisse hochladen, führt das bei allen Ereignissen, die nicht aus Google Ads stammen, zu CLICK_NOT_FOUND
-Fehlern. Da diese Fehler beim Hochladen aller Conversion-Ereignisse zu erwarten sind, enthält UploadClickConversionsRequest
das Feld debug_enabled
.
Wenn
debug_enabled
false
ist oder nicht festgelegt ist, führt die Google Ads API nur eine grundlegende Eingabevalidierung durch, überspringt die nachfolgenden Uploadprüfungen und gibt „Erfolg“ zurück, auch wenn für die angegebeneuser_identifiers
kein Klick gefunden wird.Das ist die Standardeinstellung.
Wenn
debug_enabled
true
ist, führt die Google Ads API alle Validierungen durch und gibt für alleClickConversion
, für die es keine Google Ads-Conversion für die angegebeneuser_identifiers
gibt, einenCLICK_NOT_FOUND
-Fehler zurück.
Während der Entwicklung und des Tests können Sie debug_enabled
auf true
festlegen, um Probleme leichter zu erkennen. Wenn Sie beispielsweise eine Reihe von Conversions und user_identifiers
haben, von denen Sie wissen, dass sie aus Google Ads-Conversions stammen, können Sie mit der Einstellung true
prüfen, ob diese Uploads zu einem CLICK_NOT_FOUND
-Fehler führen. Wenn Sie jedoch die Entwicklung und Tests abgeschlossen haben, empfehlen wir, debug_enabled
auf false
festzulegen, um übermäßige Fehler zu vermeiden.
Keine externen Attributionsdaten verwenden
Legen Sie für ClickConversion
keine external_attribution_data
fest und geben Sie keine conversion_action
an, für die ein externes Attributionsmodell verwendet wird. In Google Ads werden extern zugeordnete Conversions für Uploads mithilfe von IDs nicht unterstützt.
Daten für den Upload vorbereiten
Aus Datenschutzgründen müssen die folgenden Daten vor dem Hochladen mit SHA-256 gehasht werden:
- E-Mail-Adresse
- Telefonnummer
- Vorname
- Nachname
- Adresse
Die folgenden Daten dürfen nicht gehasht werden:
- Land
- Bundesstaat
- Stadt
- Postleitzahl
Um die Hash-Ergebnisse zu standardisieren, müssen Sie vor dem Hashen eines dieser Werte Folgendes tun:
- Entfernen Sie Leerzeichen am Anfang und Ende.
- Verwenden Sie nur Kleinbuchstaben im Text.
- Formatieren Sie Telefonnummern gemäß dem E164-Standard.
- Entfernen Sie alle Punkte (
.
) vor dem Domainnamen ingmail.com
- undgooglemail.com
-E-Mail-Adressen.
Java
private String normalizeAndHash(MessageDigest digest, String s) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { // Normalizes by first converting all characters to lowercase, then trimming spaces. String normalized = s.toLowerCase(); // Removes leading, trailing, and intermediate spaces. normalized = normalized.replaceAll("\\s+", ""); // Hashes the normalized string using the hashing algorithm. byte[] hash = digest.digest(normalized.getBytes("UTF-8")); StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(); for (byte b : hash) { result.append(String.format("%02x", b)); } return result.toString(); } /** * Returns the result of normalizing and hashing an email address. For this use case, Google Ads * requires removal of any '.' characters preceding {@code gmail.com} or {@code googlemail.com}. * * @param digest the digest to use to hash the normalized string. * @param emailAddress the email address to normalize and hash. */ private String normalizeAndHashEmailAddress(MessageDigest digest, String emailAddress) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { String normalizedEmail = emailAddress.toLowerCase(); String[] emailParts = normalizedEmail.split("@"); if (emailParts.length > 1 && emailParts[1].matches("^(gmail|googlemail)\\.com\\s*")) { // Removes any '.' characters from the portion of the email address before the domain if the // domain is gmail.com or googlemail.com. emailParts[0] = emailParts[0].replaceAll("\\.", ""); normalizedEmail = String.format("%s@%s", emailParts[0], emailParts[1]); } return normalizeAndHash(digest, normalizedEmail); }
C#
/// <summary> /// Normalizes the email address and hashes it. For this use case, Google Ads requires /// removal of any '.' characters preceding <code>gmail.com</code> or /// <code>googlemail.com</code>. /// </summary> /// <param name="emailAddress">The email address.</param> /// <returns>The hash code.</returns> private string NormalizeAndHashEmailAddress(string emailAddress) { string normalizedEmail = emailAddress.ToLower(); string[] emailParts = normalizedEmail.Split('@'); if (emailParts.Length > 1 && (emailParts[1] == "gmail.com" || emailParts[1] == "googlemail.com")) { // Removes any '.' characters from the portion of the email address before // the domain if the domain is gmail.com or googlemail.com. emailParts[0] = emailParts[0].Replace(".", ""); normalizedEmail = $"{emailParts[0]}@{emailParts[1]}"; } return NormalizeAndHash(normalizedEmail); } /// <summary> /// Normalizes and hashes a string value. /// </summary> /// <param name="value">The value to normalize and hash.</param> /// <returns>The normalized and hashed value.</returns> private static string NormalizeAndHash(string value) { return ToSha256String(digest, ToNormalizedValue(value)); } /// <summary> /// Hash a string value using SHA-256 hashing algorithm. /// </summary> /// <param name="digest">Provides the algorithm for SHA-256.</param> /// <param name="value">The string value (e.g. an email address) to hash.</param> /// <returns>The hashed value.</returns> private static string ToSha256String(SHA256 digest, string value) { byte[] digestBytes = digest.ComputeHash(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(value)); // Convert the byte array into an unhyphenated hexadecimal string. return BitConverter.ToString(digestBytes).Replace("-", string.Empty); } /// <summary> /// Removes leading and trailing whitespace and converts all characters to /// lower case. /// </summary> /// <param name="value">The value to normalize.</param> /// <returns>The normalized value.</returns> private static string ToNormalizedValue(string value) { return value.Trim().ToLower(); }
PHP
private static function normalizeAndHash(string $hashAlgorithm, string $value): string { // Normalizes by first converting all characters to lowercase, then trimming spaces. $normalized = strtolower($value); // Removes leading, trailing, and intermediate spaces. $normalized = str_replace(' ', '', $normalized); return hash($hashAlgorithm, strtolower(trim($normalized))); } /** * Returns the result of normalizing and hashing an email address. For this use case, Google * Ads requires removal of any '.' characters preceding "gmail.com" or "googlemail.com". * * @param string $hashAlgorithm the hash algorithm to use * @param string $emailAddress the email address to normalize and hash * @return string the normalized and hashed email address */ private static function normalizeAndHashEmailAddress( string $hashAlgorithm, string $emailAddress ): string { $normalizedEmail = strtolower($emailAddress); $emailParts = explode("@", $normalizedEmail); if ( count($emailParts) > 1 && preg_match('/^(gmail|googlemail)\.com\s*/', $emailParts[1]) ) { // Removes any '.' characters from the portion of the email address before the domain // if the domain is gmail.com or googlemail.com. $emailParts[0] = str_replace(".", "", $emailParts[0]); $normalizedEmail = sprintf('%s@%s', $emailParts[0], $emailParts[1]); } return self::normalizeAndHash($hashAlgorithm, $normalizedEmail); }
Python
def normalize_and_hash_email_address(email_address): """Returns the result of normalizing and hashing an email address. For this use case, Google Ads requires removal of any '.' characters preceding "gmail.com" or "googlemail.com" Args: email_address: An email address to normalize. Returns: A normalized (lowercase, removed whitespace) and SHA-265 hashed string. """ normalized_email = email_address.lower() email_parts = normalized_email.split("@") # Checks whether the domain of the email address is either "gmail.com" # or "googlemail.com". If this regex does not match then this statement # will evaluate to None. is_gmail = re.match(r"^(gmail|googlemail)\.com$", email_parts[1]) # Check that there are at least two segments and the second segment # matches the above regex expression validating the email domain name. if len(email_parts) > 1 and is_gmail: # Removes any '.' characters from the portion of the email address # before the domain if the domain is gmail.com or googlemail.com. email_parts[0] = email_parts[0].replace(".", "") normalized_email = "@".join(email_parts) return normalize_and_hash(normalized_email) def normalize_and_hash(s): """Normalizes and hashes a string with SHA-256. Private customer data must be hashed during upload, as described at: https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/7474263 Args: s: The string to perform this operation on. Returns: A normalized (lowercase, removed whitespace) and SHA-256 hashed string. """ return hashlib.sha256(s.strip().lower().encode()).hexdigest()
Ruby
# Returns the result of normalizing and then hashing the string using the # provided digest. Private customer data must be hashed during upload, as # described at https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/7474263. def normalize_and_hash(str) # Remove leading and trailing whitespace and ensure all letters are lowercase # before hasing. Digest::SHA256.hexdigest(str.strip.downcase) end # Returns the result of normalizing and hashing an email address. For this use # case, Google Ads requires removal of any '.' characters preceding 'gmail.com' # or 'googlemail.com'. def normalize_and_hash_email(email) email_parts = email.downcase.split("@") # Removes any '.' characters from the portion of the email address before the # domain if the domain is gmail.com or googlemail.com. if email_parts.last =~ /^(gmail|googlemail)\.com\s*/ email_parts[0] = email_parts[0].gsub('.', '') end normalize_and_hash(email_parts.join('@')) end
Perl
sub normalize_and_hash { my $value = shift; # Removes leading, trailing, and intermediate spaces. $value =~ s/\s+//g; return sha256_hex(lc $value); } # Returns the result of normalizing and hashing an email address. For this use # case, Google Ads requires removal of any '.' characters preceding 'gmail.com' # or 'googlemail.com'. sub normalize_and_hash_email_address { my $email_address = shift; my $normalized_email = lc $email_address; my @email_parts = split('@', $normalized_email); if (scalar @email_parts > 1 && $email_parts[1] =~ /^(gmail|googlemail)\.com\s*/) { # Remove any '.' characters from the portion of the email address before the # domain if the domain is 'gmail.com' or 'googlemail.com'. $email_parts[0] =~ s/\.//g; $normalized_email = sprintf '%s@%s', $email_parts[0], $email_parts[1]; } return normalize_and_hash($normalized_email); }
Erweiterte Conversions hochladen
In den folgenden Snippets wird gezeigt, wie Sie einen Conversion-Upload erstellen, der IDs für E-Mail-Adressen und Telefonnummern enthält. Dabei werden nach Bedarf Standardisierung und Hash-Technologie angewendet. Es empfiehlt sich, gclid
und order_id
in die Conversion aufzunehmen, sofern verfügbar.
Nutzer-IDs zur Klick-Conversion hinzufügen
Java
// Creates an empty builder for constructing the click conversion. ClickConversion.Builder clickConversionBuilder = ClickConversion.newBuilder(); // Extracts user email and phone from the raw data, normalizes and hashes it, then wraps it in // UserIdentifier objects. // Creates a separate UserIdentifier object for each. The data in this example is hardcoded, but // in your application you might read the raw data from an input file. // IMPORTANT: Since the identifier attribute of UserIdentifier // (https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/latest/UserIdentifier) is a // oneof // (https://protobuf.dev/programming-guides/proto3/#oneof-features), you must set only ONE of // hashedEmail, hashedPhoneNumber, mobileId, thirdPartyUserId, or addressInfo. Setting more // than one of these attributes on the same UserIdentifier will clear all the other members // of the oneof. For example, the following code is INCORRECT and will result in a // UserIdentifier with ONLY a hashedPhoneNumber. // // UserIdentifier incorrectlyPopulatedUserIdentifier = // UserIdentifier.newBuilder() // .setHashedEmail("...") // .setHashedPhoneNumber("...") // .build(); ImmutableMap.Builder<String, String> rawRecordBuilder = ImmutableMap.<String, String>builder() .put("email", "alex.2@example.com") // Phone number to be converted to E.164 format, with a leading '+' as required. .put("phone", "+1 800 5550102") // This example lets you put conversion details as arguments, but in reality you might // store this data alongside other user data, so we include it in this sample user // record. .put("conversionActionId", Long.toString(conversionActionId)) .put("conversionDateTime", conversionDateTime) .put("conversionValue", Double.toString(conversionValue)) .put("currencyCode", "USD"); // Adds entries for the optional fields. if (orderId != null) { rawRecordBuilder.put("orderId", orderId); } if (gclid != null) { rawRecordBuilder.put("gclid", gclid); } if (adUserDataConsent != null) { rawRecordBuilder.put("adUserDataConsent", adUserDataConsent.name()); } // Builds the map representing the record. Map<String, String> rawRecord = rawRecordBuilder.build(); // Creates a SHA256 message digest for hashing user identifiers in a privacy-safe way, as // described at https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/9888656. MessageDigest sha256Digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-256"); // Creates a list for the user identifiers. List<UserIdentifier> userIdentifiers = new ArrayList<>(); // Creates a user identifier using the hashed email address, using the normalize and hash method // specifically for email addresses. UserIdentifier emailIdentifier = UserIdentifier.newBuilder() // Optional: specify the user identifier source. .setUserIdentifierSource(UserIdentifierSource.FIRST_PARTY) // Uses the normalize and hash method specifically for email addresses. .setHashedEmail(normalizeAndHashEmailAddress(sha256Digest, rawRecord.get("email"))) .build(); userIdentifiers.add(emailIdentifier); // Creates a user identifier using normalized and hashed phone info. UserIdentifier hashedPhoneNumberIdentifier = UserIdentifier.newBuilder() .setHashedPhoneNumber(normalizeAndHash(sha256Digest, rawRecord.get("phone"))) .build(); // Adds the hashed phone number identifier to the UserData object's list. userIdentifiers.add(hashedPhoneNumberIdentifier); // Adds the user identifiers to the conversion. clickConversionBuilder.addAllUserIdentifiers(userIdentifiers);
C#
// Adds a user identifier using the hashed email address, using the normalize // and hash method specifically for email addresses. clickConversion.UserIdentifiers.Add(new UserIdentifier() { HashedEmail = NormalizeAndHashEmailAddress("alex.2@example.com"), // Optional: Specifies the user identifier source. UserIdentifierSource = UserIdentifierSource.FirstParty }); // Adds a user identifier using normalized and hashed phone info. clickConversion.UserIdentifiers.Add(new UserIdentifier() { HashedPhoneNumber = NormalizeAndHash("+1 800 5550102"), // Optional: Specifies the user identifier source. UserIdentifierSource = UserIdentifierSource.FirstParty }); // Adds a user identifier with all the required mailing address elements. clickConversion.UserIdentifiers.Add(new UserIdentifier() { AddressInfo = new OfflineUserAddressInfo() { // FirstName and LastName must be normalized and hashed. HashedFirstName = NormalizeAndHash("Alex"), HashedLastName = NormalizeAndHash("Quinn"), // CountryCode and PostalCode are sent in plain text. CountryCode = "US", PostalCode = "94045" } });
PHP
// Creates a click conversion with the specified attributes. $clickConversion = new ClickConversion(); // Extract user email and phone from the raw data, normalize and hash it, then wrap it in // UserIdentifier objects. Creates a separate UserIdentifier object for each. // The data in this example is hardcoded, but in your application you might read the raw // data from an input file. // IMPORTANT: Since the identifier attribute of UserIdentifier // (https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/latest/UserIdentifier) is a // oneof // (https://protobuf.dev/programming-guides/proto3/#oneof-features), you must set only ONE // of hashedEmail, hashedPhoneNumber, mobileId, thirdPartyUserId, or addressInfo. Setting // more than one of these attributes on the same UserIdentifier will clear all the other // members of the oneof. For example, the following code is INCORRECT and will result in a // UserIdentifier with ONLY a hashedPhoneNumber. // // $incorrectlyPopulatedUserIdentifier = new UserIdentifier([ // 'hashed_email' => '...', // 'hashed_phone_number' => '...' // ]); $rawRecord = [ // Email address that includes a period (.) before the Gmail domain. 'email' => 'alex.2@example.com', // Phone number to be converted to E.164 format, with a leading '+' as required. 'phone' => '+1 800 5550102', // This example lets you input conversion details as arguments, but in reality you might // store this data alongside other user data, so we include it in this sample user // record. 'orderId' => $orderId, 'gclid' => $gclid, 'conversionActionId' => $conversionActionId, 'conversionDateTime' => $conversionDateTime, 'conversionValue' => $conversionValue, 'currencyCode' => 'USD', 'adUserDataConsent' => $adUserDataConsent ]; // Creates a list for the user identifiers. $userIdentifiers = []; // Uses the SHA-256 hash algorithm for hashing user identifiers in a privacy-safe way, as // described at https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/9888656. $hashAlgorithm = "sha256"; // Creates a user identifier using the hashed email address, using the normalize and hash // method specifically for email addresses. $emailIdentifier = new UserIdentifier([ // Uses the normalize and hash method specifically for email addresses. 'hashed_email' => self::normalizeAndHashEmailAddress( $hashAlgorithm, $rawRecord['email'] ), // Optional: Specifies the user identifier source. 'user_identifier_source' => UserIdentifierSource::FIRST_PARTY ]); $userIdentifiers[] = $emailIdentifier; // Checks if the record has a phone number, and if so, adds a UserIdentifier for it. if (array_key_exists('phone', $rawRecord)) { $hashedPhoneNumberIdentifier = new UserIdentifier([ 'hashed_phone_number' => self::normalizeAndHash( $hashAlgorithm, $rawRecord['phone'], true ) ]); // Adds the hashed email identifier to the user identifiers list. $userIdentifiers[] = $hashedPhoneNumberIdentifier; } // Adds the user identifiers to the conversion. $clickConversion->setUserIdentifiers($userIdentifiers);
Python
# Extract user email and phone from the raw data, normalize and hash it, # then wrap it in UserIdentifier objects. Create a separate UserIdentifier # object for each. The data in this example is hardcoded, but in your # application you might read the raw data from an input file. # IMPORTANT: Since the identifier attribute of UserIdentifier # (https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/latest/UserIdentifier) # is a oneof # (https://protobuf.dev/programming-guides/proto3/#oneof-features), you must # set only ONE of hashed_email, hashed_phone_number, mobile_id, # third_party_user_id, or address_info. Setting more than one of these # attributes on the same UserIdentifier will clear all the other members of # the oneof. For example, the following code is INCORRECT and will result in # a UserIdentifier with ONLY a hashed_phone_number: # # incorrectly_populated_user_identifier = client.get_type("UserIdentifier") # incorrectly_populated_user_identifier.hashed_email = "..."" # incorrectly_populated_user_identifier.hashed_phone_number = "..."" raw_record = { # Email address that includes a period (.) before the Gmail domain. "email": "alex.2@example.com", # Phone number to be converted to E.164 format, with a leading '+' as # required. "phone": "+1 800 5550102", # This example lets you input conversion details as arguments, # but in reality you might store this data alongside other user data, # so we include it in this sample user record. "order_id": order_id, "gclid": gclid, "conversion_action_id": conversion_action_id, "conversion_date_time": conversion_date_time, "conversion_value": conversion_value, "currency_code": "USD", "ad_user_data_consent": ad_user_data_consent, } # Constructs the click conversion. click_conversion = client.get_type("ClickConversion") # Creates a user identifier using the hashed email address, using the # normalize and hash method specifically for email addresses. email_identifier = client.get_type("UserIdentifier") # Optional: Specifies the user identifier source. email_identifier.user_identifier_source = ( client.enums.UserIdentifierSourceEnum.FIRST_PARTY ) # Uses the normalize and hash method specifically for email addresses. email_identifier.hashed_phone_number = normalize_and_hash_email_address( raw_record["email"] ) # Adds the user identifier to the conversion. click_conversion.user_identifiers.append(email_identifier) # Checks if the record has a phone number, and if so, adds a UserIdentifier # for it. if raw_record.get("phone") is not None: phone_identifier = client.get_type("UserIdentifier") phone_identifier.hashed_phone_number = normalize_and_hash( raw_record["phone"] ) # Adds the phone identifier to the conversion adjustment. click_conversion.user_identifiers.append(phone_identifier)
Ruby
# Extract user email and phone from the raw data, normalize and hash it, # then wrap it in UserIdentifier objects. Create a separate UserIdentifier # object for each. The data in this example is hardcoded, but in your # application you might read the raw data from an input file. # IMPORTANT: Since the identifier attribute of UserIdentifier # (https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/latest/UserIdentifier) # is a oneof # (https://protobuf.dev/programming-guides/proto3/#oneof-features), you must # set only ONE of hashed_email, hashed_phone_number, mobile_id, # third_party_user_id, or address_info. Setting more than one of these # attributes on the same UserIdentifier will clear all the other members of # the oneof. For example, the following code is INCORRECT and will result in # a UserIdentifier with ONLY a hashed_phone_number: # # incorrectly_populated_user_identifier.hashed_email = "..."" # incorrectly_populated_user_identifier.hashed_phone_number = "..."" raw_record = { # Email address that includes a period (.) before the Gmail domain. "email" => "alex.2@example.com", # Phone number to be converted to E.164 format, with a leading '+' as # required. "phone" => "+1 800 5550102", # This example lets you input conversion details as arguments, # but in reality you might store this data alongside other user data, # so we include it in this sample user record. "order_id" => order_id, "gclid" => gclid, "conversion_action_id" => conversion_action_id, "conversion_date_time" => conversion_date_time, "conversion_value" => conversion_value, "currency_code" => "USD", "ad_user_data_consent" => ad_user_data_consent, } click_conversion = client.resource.click_conversion do |cc| cc.conversion_action = client.path.conversion_action(customer_id, conversion_action_id) cc.conversion_date_time = conversion_date_time cc.conversion_value = conversion_value.to_f cc.currency_code = 'USD' unless order_id.nil? cc.order_id = order_id end unless raw_record["gclid"].nil? cc.gclid = gclid end # Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are # uploading. For more details, see: # https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy unless raw_record["ad_user_data_consent"].nil? cc.consent = client.resource.consent do |c| c.ad_user_data = ad_user_data_consent end end # Creates a user identifier using the hashed email address, using the # normalize and hash method specifically for email addresses. # If using a phone number, use the normalize_and_hash method instead. cc.user_identifiers << client.resource.user_identifier do |ui| ui.hashed_phone_number = normalize_and_hash_email(raw_record["email"]) # Optional: Specifies the user identifier source. ui.user_identifier_source = :FIRST_PARTY end # Checks if the record has a phone number, and if so, adds a UserIdentifier # for it. unless raw_record["phone"].nil? cc.user_identifiers << client.resource.user_identifier do |ui| ui.hashed_phone_number = normalize_and_hash_email(raw_record["phone"]) end end end
Perl
# Create an empty click conversion. my $click_conversion = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::ConversionUploadService::ClickConversion ->new({}); # Extract user email and phone from the raw data, normalize and hash it, # then wrap it in UserIdentifier objects. Create a separate UserIdentifier # object for each. # The data in this example is hardcoded, but in your application # you might read the raw data from an input file. # # IMPORTANT: Since the identifier attribute of UserIdentifier # (https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/latest/UserIdentifier) # is a oneof # (https://protobuf.dev/programming-guides/proto3/#oneof-features), you must set # only ONE of hashed_email, hashed_phone_number, mobile_id, third_party_user_id, # or address-info. Setting more than one of these attributes on the same UserIdentifier # will clear all the other members of the oneof. For example, the following code is # INCORRECT and will result in a UserIdentifier with ONLY a hashed_phone_number: # # my $incorrect_user_identifier = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::UserIdentifier->new({ # hashedEmail => '...', # hashedPhoneNumber => '...', # }); my $raw_record = { # Email address that includes a period (.) before the Gmail domain. email => 'alex.2@example.com', # Phone number to be converted to E.164 format, with a leading '+' as # required. phone => '+1 800 5550102', # This example lets you input conversion details as arguments, # but in reality you might store this data alongside other user data, # so we include it in this sample user record. orderId => $order_id, gclid => $gclid, conversionActionId => $conversion_action_id, conversionDateTime => $conversion_date_time, conversionValue => $conversion_value, currencyCode => "USD", adUserDataConsent => $ad_user_data_consent }; my $user_identifiers = []; # Create a user identifier using the hashed email address, using the normalize # and hash method specifically for email addresses. my $hashed_email = normalize_and_hash_email_address($raw_record->{email}); push( @$user_identifiers, Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::UserIdentifier->new({ hashedEmail => $hashed_email, # Optional: Specify the user identifier source. userIdentifierSource => FIRST_PARTY })); # Create a user identifier using normalized and hashed phone info. my $hashed_phone = normalize_and_hash($raw_record->{phone}); push( @$user_identifiers, Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::UserIdentifier->new({ hashedPhone => $hashed_phone, # Optional: Specify the user identifier source. userIdentifierSource => FIRST_PARTY })); # Add the user identifiers to the conversion. $click_conversion->{userIdentifiers} = $user_identifiers;
Conversion-Details zur ClickConversion hinzufügen
Java
// Adds details of the conversion. clickConversionBuilder.setConversionAction( ResourceNames.conversionAction( customerId, Long.parseLong(rawRecord.get("conversionActionId")))); clickConversionBuilder.setConversionDateTime(rawRecord.get("conversionDateTime")); clickConversionBuilder.setConversionValue(Double.parseDouble(rawRecord.get("conversionValue"))); clickConversionBuilder.setCurrencyCode(rawRecord.get("currencyCode")); // Sets the order ID if provided. if (rawRecord.containsKey("orderId")) { clickConversionBuilder.setOrderId(rawRecord.get("orderId")); } // Sets the Google click ID (gclid) if provided. if (rawRecord.containsKey("gclid")) { clickConversionBuilder.setGclid(rawRecord.get("gclid")); } // Sets the consent information, if provided. if (rawRecord.containsKey("adUserDataConsent")) { // Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are uploading. See // https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy for details. clickConversionBuilder.setConsent( Consent.newBuilder() .setAdUserData(ConsentStatus.valueOf(rawRecord.get("adUserDataConsent")))); } // Calls build to build the conversion. ClickConversion clickConversion = clickConversionBuilder.build();
C#
// Adds details of the conversion. clickConversion.ConversionAction = ResourceNames.ConversionAction(customerId, conversionActionId); clickConversion.ConversionDateTime = conversionDateTime; clickConversion.ConversionValue = conversionValue; clickConversion.CurrencyCode = "USD"; // Sets the order ID if provided. if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(orderId)) { clickConversion.OrderId = orderId; } // Sets the Google click ID (gclid) if provided. if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(gclid)) { clickConversion.Gclid = gclid; }
PHP
// Adds details of the conversion. $clickConversion->setConversionAction( ResourceNames::forConversionAction($customerId, $rawRecord['conversionActionId']) ); $clickConversion->setConversionDateTime($rawRecord['conversionDateTime']); $clickConversion->setConversionValue($rawRecord['conversionValue']); $clickConversion->setCurrencyCode($rawRecord['currencyCode']); // Sets the order ID if provided. if (!empty($rawRecord['orderId'])) { $clickConversion->setOrderId($rawRecord['orderId']); } // Sets the Google click ID (gclid) if provided. if (!empty($rawRecord['gclid'])) { $clickConversion->setGclid($rawRecord['gclid']); } // Sets the ad user data consent if provided. if (!empty($rawRecord['adUserDataConsent'])) { // Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are uploading. See // https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy for details. $clickConversion->setConsent( new Consent(['ad_user_data' => $rawRecord['adUserDataConsent']]) ); }
Python
# Add details of the conversion. # Gets the conversion action resource name. conversion_action_service = client.get_service("ConversionActionService") click_conversion.conversion_action = ( conversion_action_service.conversion_action_path( customer_id, raw_record["conversion_action_id"] ) ) click_conversion.conversion_date_time = raw_record["conversion_date_time"] click_conversion.conversion_value = raw_record["conversion_value"] click_conversion.currency_code = raw_record["currency_code"] # Sets the order ID if provided. if raw_record.get("order_id"): click_conversion.order_id = raw_record["order_id"] # Sets the gclid if provided. if raw_record.get("gclid"): click_conversion.gclid = raw_record["gclid"] # Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are # uploading. For more details, see: # https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy if raw_record["ad_user_data_consent"]: click_conversion.consent.ad_user_data = client.enums.ConsentStatusEnum[ raw_record["ad_user_data_consent"] ]
Ruby
cc.conversion_action = client.path.conversion_action(customer_id, conversion_action_id) cc.conversion_date_time = conversion_date_time cc.conversion_value = conversion_value.to_f cc.currency_code = 'USD' unless order_id.nil? cc.order_id = order_id end unless raw_record["gclid"].nil? cc.gclid = gclid end # Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are # uploading. For more details, see: # https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy unless raw_record["ad_user_data_consent"].nil? cc.consent = client.resource.consent do |c| c.ad_user_data = ad_user_data_consent end end
Perl
# Add details of the conversion. $click_conversion->{conversionAction} = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Utils::ResourceNames::conversion_action( $customer_id, $raw_record->{conversionActionId}); $click_conversion->{conversionDateTime} = $raw_record->{conversionDateTime}; $click_conversion->{conversionValue} = $raw_record->{conversionValue}; $click_conversion->{currencyCode} = $raw_record->{currencyCode}; # Set the order ID if provided. if (defined $raw_record->{orderId}) { $click_conversion->{orderId} = $raw_record->{orderId}; } # Set the Google click ID (gclid) if provided. if (defined $raw_record->{gclid}) { $click_conversion->{gclid} = $raw_record->{gclid}; } # Set the consent information, if provided. if (defined $raw_record->{adUserDataConsent}) { $click_conversion->{consent} = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::Consent->new({ adUserData => $raw_record->{adUserDataConsent}}); }
Klick-Conversion hochladen
Java
// Creates the conversion upload service client. try (ConversionUploadServiceClient conversionUploadServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createConversionUploadServiceClient()) { // Uploads the click conversion. Partial failure should always be set to true. // NOTE: This request contains a single conversion as a demonstration. However, if you have // multiple conversions to upload, it's best to upload multiple conversions per request // instead of sending a separate request per conversion. See the following for per-request // limits: // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service UploadClickConversionsResponse response = conversionUploadServiceClient.uploadClickConversions( UploadClickConversionsRequest.newBuilder() .setCustomerId(Long.toString(customerId)) .addConversions(clickConversion) // Enables partial failure (must be true). .setPartialFailure(true) .build());
C#
// Uploads the click conversion. Partial failure should always be set to true. // NOTE: This request contains a single conversion as a demonstration. // However, if you have multiple conversions to upload, it's best to upload multiple // conversions per request instead of sending a separate request per conversion. // See the following for per-request limits: // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload UploadClickConversionsResponse response = conversionUploadService.UploadClickConversions( new UploadClickConversionsRequest() { CustomerId = customerId.ToString(), Conversions = { clickConversion }, // Enables partial failure (must be true). PartialFailure = true });
PHP
// Issues a request to upload the click conversion. $conversionUploadServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getConversionUploadServiceClient(); // NOTE: This request contains a single conversion as a demonstration. However, if you have // multiple conversions to upload, it's best to upload multiple conversions per request // instead of sending a separate request per conversion. See the following for per-request // limits: // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service $response = $conversionUploadServiceClient->uploadClickConversions( // Enables partial failure (must be true). UploadClickConversionsRequest::build($customerId, [$clickConversion], true) );
Python
# Creates the conversion upload service client. conversion_upload_service = client.get_service("ConversionUploadService") # Uploads the click conversion. Partial failure should always be set to # True. # NOTE: This request only uploads a single conversion, but if you have # multiple conversions to upload, it's most efficient to upload them in a # single request. See the following for per-request limits for reference: # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service response = conversion_upload_service.upload_click_conversions( customer_id=customer_id, conversions=[click_conversion], # Enables partial failure (must be true). partial_failure=True, )
Ruby
response = client.service.conversion_upload.upload_click_conversions( customer_id: customer_id, conversions: [click_conversion], # Partial failure must be true. partial_failure: true, ) if response.partial_failure_error puts "Partial failure encountered: #{response.partial_failure_error.message}" else result = response.results.first puts "Uploaded click conversion that happened at #{result.conversion_date_time} " \ "to #{result.conversion_action}." end
Perl
# Upload the click conversion. Partial failure should always be set to true. # # NOTE: This request contains a single conversion as a demonstration. # However, if you have multiple conversions to upload, it's best to # upload multiple conversions per request instead of sending a separate # request per conversion. See the following for per-request limits: # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service my $response = $api_client->ConversionUploadService()->upload_click_conversions({ customerId => $customer_id, conversions => [$click_conversion], # Enable partial failure (must be true). partialFailure => "true" });
Uploads überprüfen
Mit der Offlinedatendiagnose können Sie den allgemeinen Zustand Ihrer letzten Uploads prüfen. Ein erfolgreicher Upload bedeutet nicht unbedingt, dass es Übereinstimmungen gibt.
Wenn Sie Berichte zu Conversion-Messwerten für Ihre Kampagnen erstellen, lesen Sie den Hilfeartikel Messwerte der Benutzeroberfläche zuordnen, um Messwerte der Google Ads-Benutzeroberfläche den Berichtsfeldern der Google Ads API zuzuordnen. Sie können auch die Ressource conversion_action
abfragen, um die Gesamtzahl der Conversions und den Conversion-Wert insgesamt für eine bestimmte Conversion-Aktion aufzurufen.
Nächste Schritte
Wenn Sie Ihre Conversions anpassen möchten, lesen Sie den Hilfeartikel Conversion-Anpassungen hochladen.
Eine Anleitung zur Fehlerbehebung bei der Integration erweiterter Conversions für Leads finden Sie im Leitfaden Fehlerbehebung.