2020년 초, Google의 Chrome팀은 웹페이지에 양질의 신호를 제공하기 위해 Core Web Vitals를 도입했습니다.
오늘 Chrome팀은 웹페이지의 사용자 환경 품질을 더 효과적으로 평가하기 위해 향후 Core Web Vitals 측정항목 변경사항을 발표했습니다. 이 도움말에서는 해당 변경사항과 Google 검색 및 사이트 소유자에게 미치는 영향을 설명합니다.
응답성 측정항목 개선
Core Web Vitals 측정항목 중 하나인 첫 입력 지연(FID)은 응답성을 측정하지만 FID에 기존 제한사항이 있습니다. 이로 인해 Chrome팀은 해당 제한사항을 더 효과적으로 해결하는 실험용 측정항목을 살펴보고 의견을 구했습니다.
2022년, 새로운 측정항목으로 다음 페인트에 대한 상호작용(INP)을 발표하고 커뮤니티와 협력하여 효과를 테스트하기 시작했습니다.
1년 동안 커뮤니티에서 테스트하고 의견을 수집한 후 Chrome팀은 2024년 3월부터 FID를 대체하여 새로운 Core Web Vitals 응답성 측정항목으로 INP를 홍보하기로 결정했습니다. Chrome팀의 블로그 게시물에서는 해당 변경사항과 새로운 측정항목이 추가된 이유를 자세히 설명합니다.
Google Search Console에 미치는 영향
새로운 측정항목인 INP는 2024년 3월에 Core Web Vitals의 일부로 FID를 대체합니다.
사이트 소유자와 개발자가 필요한 조취를 수행하고 페이지에서 새 측정지표를 평가할 수 있도록 지원하기 위해 Search Console은 올해 말 Core Web Vitals 보고서에 INP를 포함할 예정입니다.
2024년 3월에 INP가 FID를 대체하면 Search Console 보고서에 FID 측정항목이 표시되지 않고 INP를 새로운 응답성 측정항목으로 사용합니다.
사이트 소유자에게 미치는 영향
Core Web Vitals 개선을 위한 지침을 따르고 있는 사용자라면 이미 페이지의 응답성을 고려했을 것입니다.
FID 개선은 INP와 페이지의 응답성을 개선하기 위한 좋은 기초가 됩니다.
사이트 소유자는 Google 검색을 효과적으로 활용하고 전체적으로 우수한 사용자 환경을 제공하려면 우수한 Core Web Vitals을 유지하는 것이 좋습니다.
그러나 우수한 페이지 경험을 만들려면 Core Web Vitals 외에 다른 요소가 필요합니다. Search Console의 Core Web Vitals 보고서 또는 서드 파티 Core Web Vitals 보고서의 우수한 통계가 높은 순위를 보장하지는 않습니다.
[null,null,[],[[["\u003cp\u003eGoogle will replace First Input Delay (FID) with Interaction to Next Paint (INP) as a Core Web Vital metric in March 2024 to better assess webpage responsiveness.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eGoogle Search Console's Core Web Vitals report will incorporate INP later this year and discontinue reporting on FID in March 2024.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eWhile improving Core Web Vitals is recommended for better search performance and user experience, it's not the sole factor determining page ranking; other page experience elements are also crucial.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eSite owners who have previously optimized for FID already have a good starting point for improving INP and overall responsiveness.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eMore information about the new metric and optimization strategies can be found on the Chrome team's blog and related web.dev guides.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["Google's Chrome team introduced Interaction to Next Paint (INP) as the new Core Web Vitals metric for responsiveness, replacing First Input Delay (FID), effective March 2024. Search Console will include INP in its Core Web Vitals report and will stop showing FID metrics. Site owners should focus on improving INP and overall responsiveness, as prior FID improvements provide a foundation for this transition. Optimizing for Core Web Vitals is crucial for site success and great user experience.\n"],null,["# Introducing INP to Core Web Vitals\n\nWednesday, May 10, 2023\n| It's been a while since we published this blog post. Some of the information may be outdated (for example, some images may be missing, and some links may not work anymore). Check out our updated documentation on [page experience](/search/docs/appearance/page-experience).\n\n\nIn early 2020, Google's Chrome Team introduced the [Core Web Vitals](https://web.dev/articles/vitals) to provide a suite of quality signals for web pages.\nToday, the Google Chrome team [announced](https://web.dev/blog/inp-cwv) an upcoming change in the metrics for the Core Web Vitals\nto better evaluate the quality of a webpage's user experience. In this article, we'll explore this change\nand what it means for Google Search and site owners.\n\nA better responsiveness metric\n------------------------------\n\n\nOne of the Core Web Vitals metrics, [First Input Delay (FID)](https://web.dev/articles/fid), measures responsiveness, but there are\n[known limitations of FID](https://web.dev/blog/better-responsiveness-metric). This led the Chrome team to explore and seek feedback on a (then) [experimental metric](https://web.dev/blog/responsiveness) that addresses these limitations more effectively.\nIn 2022, they announced [Interaction to Next Paint (INP)](https://web.dev/articles/inp) as that new metric and started working with the community to test its efficacy.\n\n\nAfter another year of testing and gathering feedback from the community,\nthe Chrome team decided to promote INP as the new Core Web Vitals metric for responsiveness,\neffective March 2024, replacing FID. The [Chrome team's blog post](https://web.dev/blog/inp-cwv) explains this change and the reasoning behind the new metric in more detail.\n\nWhat this means for Google Search Console\n-----------------------------------------\n\n\nThe new metric, INP, will replace FID as part of the Core Web Vitals in March 2024.\nTo help site owners and developers to take the necessary steps and evaluate their pages for the new metric,\nSearch Console will include INP in the Core Web Vitals report later this year.\nWhen INP replaces FID in March 2024, the Search Console report will stop showing FID metrics and\nuse INP as the new metric for responsiveness.\n\nWhat this means for site owners\n-------------------------------\n\n\nIf you have been following our guidance to improve Core Web Vitals, you will have considered the responsiveness of your pages already.\nThe improvements made for FID are a good foundation to improve INP and the responsiveness of your pages.\n\n\nWe highly recommend site owners achieve good Core Web Vitals for success with Search and to ensure a great user experience generally.\nHowever, great page experience involves more than Core Web Vitals. Good stats within the [Core Web Vitals report](https://support.google.com/webmasters/answer/9205520) in Search Console\nor third-party Core Web Vitals reports don't guarantee good rankings.\n\n\nTo learn more about how Core Web Vitals fits into a holistic approach to page experience,\nsee our guidance on [understanding and thinking about page experience in Google Search results](/search/docs/appearance/page-experience).\n\n\nYou can find more information about the new metric in the [Chrome team's blog post](https://web.dev/blog/inp-cwv) and guidance\non how to optimize your pages with regards to INP in [this guide on optimizing INP](https://web.dev/articles/optimize-inp).\n\nPosted by [Martin Splitt](/search/blog/authors/martin-splitt), Developer Relations Engineer, Google Search Relations team\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\nUpdates\n-------\n\n- **Update on January 31, 2024** : [Interaction to Next Paint (INP) will replace FID](https://web.dev/blog/inp-cwv-march-12) as a part of Core Web Vitals on March 12, 2024.\n- **Update on March 12, 2024** : [Interaction to Next Paint (INP) has replaced FID](https://web.dev/blog/inp-cwv-launch) as a part of Core Web Vitals."]]
