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ee.Filter.date
使用集合让一切井井有条
根据您的偏好保存内容并对其进行分类。
按日期范围过滤集合。开始和结束可以是日期、数字
(解释为自 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z 以来的毫秒数)或字符串(例如“1996-01-01T08:00”)。基于“system:time_start”属性。
返回构建的过滤条件。
用法 | 返回 |
---|
ee.Filter.date(start, end) | 过滤 |
参数 | 类型 | 详细信息 |
---|
start | 日期|数字|字符串 | 开始日期(含)。 |
end | Date|Number|String,可选 | 结束日期(不含)。可选。如果未指定,则会创建一个从“start”开始的 1 毫秒范围。 |
示例
代码编辑器 (JavaScript)
// collection.filterDate is preferred.
// Constructed FeatureCollection representing a field site sampled at
// four different dates.
var geom = ee.Geometry.Point([-119.56, 37.67]);
var fc = ee.FeatureCollection([
ee.Feature(geom, {'prop': 10, 'system:time_start': ee.Date('2021-06-10')}),
ee.Feature(geom, {'prop': 11, 'system:time_start': ee.Date('2021-06-20')}),
ee.Feature(geom, {'prop': 19, 'system:time_start': ee.Date('2021-07-10')}),
ee.Feature(geom, {'prop': 10, 'system:time_start': ee.Date('2021-07-20')})
]);
// Filter the observations in July 2021.
print('Field site observations collection in July 2021',
fc.filter(ee.Filter.date('2021-07-01', '2021-08-01')));
// Alternative input formats.
var dateRange = ee.DateRange('2021-07-01', '2021-08-01');
print('ee.DateRange as an input',
fc.filter(ee.Filter.date(dateRange)));
print('Numbers (milliseconds since Unix epoch) as an input',
fc.filter(ee.Filter.date(1625875200000, 1626739200001)));
print('ee.Date objects as an input',
fc.filter(ee.Filter.date(ee.Date('2021-07-01'), ee.Date('2021-08-01'))));
Python 设置
如需了解 Python API 和如何使用 geemap
进行交互式开发,请参阅
Python 环境页面。
import ee
import geemap.core as geemap
Colab (Python)
from pprint import pprint
# collection.filterDate is preferred.
# Constructed FeatureCollection representing a field site sampled at
# four different dates.
geom = ee.Geometry.Point([-119.56, 37.67])
fc = ee.FeatureCollection([
ee.Feature(geom, {'prop': 10, 'system:time_start': ee.Date('2021-06-10')}),
ee.Feature(geom, {'prop': 11, 'system:time_start': ee.Date('2021-06-20')}),
ee.Feature(geom, {'prop': 19, 'system:time_start': ee.Date('2021-07-10')}),
ee.Feature(geom, {'prop': 10, 'system:time_start': ee.Date('2021-07-20')})
])
# Filter the observations in July 2021.
print('Field site observations collection in July 2021:')
pprint(fc.filter(ee.Filter.date('2021-07-01', '2021-08-01')).getInfo())
# Alternative input formats.
date_range = ee.DateRange('2021-07-01', '2021-08-01')
pprint(fc.filter(ee.Filter.date(date_range)).getInfo())
print('Numbers (milliseconds since Unix epoch) as an input:')
pprint(fc.filter(ee.Filter.date(1625875200000, 1626739200001)).getInfo())
print('ee.Date objects as an input:')
pprint(
fc.filter(
ee.Filter.date(ee.Date('2021-07-01'), ee.Date('2021-08-01'))
).getInfo()
)
如未另行说明,那么本页面中的内容已根据知识共享署名 4.0 许可获得了许可,并且代码示例已根据 Apache 2.0 许可获得了许可。有关详情,请参阅 Google 开发者网站政策。Java 是 Oracle 和/或其关联公司的注册商标。
最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-07-26。
[null,null,["最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-07-26。"],[[["\u003cp\u003e\u003ccode\u003eee.Filter.date\u003c/code\u003e filters a collection by date range based on the \u003ccode\u003esystem:time_start\u003c/code\u003e property.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe start and end dates can be specified as Dates, numbers (milliseconds since 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z), or strings (like 'YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm').\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe end date is exclusive, and if omitted, a 1-millisecond range starting at the start date is used.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003e\u003ccode\u003eee.Filter.date\u003c/code\u003e returns a filter that can be applied to a collection using the \u003ccode\u003efilter\u003c/code\u003e method.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["The core functionality is filtering a collection based on a date range, using the `system:time_start` property. The `ee.Filter.date(start, end)` method facilitates this, accepting `start` and optional `end` arguments as Dates, numbers (milliseconds since 1970), or strings (e.g., '1996-01-01'). If `end` is omitted, a 1-millisecond range is created. The method returns a filter, allowing users to filter collections. The code shows various ways of using this filter.\n"],null,["# ee.Filter.date\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nFilter a collection by date range. The start and end may be Dates, numbers\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n(interpreted as milliseconds since 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z), or strings (such as '1996-01-01T08:00'). Based on 'system:time_start' property.\n\nReturns the constructed filter.\n\n| Usage | Returns |\n|----------------------------------|---------|\n| `ee.Filter.date(start, `*end*`)` | Filter |\n\n| Argument | Type | Details |\n|----------|--------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| `start` | Date\\|Number\\|String | The start date (inclusive). |\n| `end` | Date\\|Number\\|String, optional | The end date (exclusive). Optional. If not specified, a 1-millisecond range starting at 'start' is created. |\n\nExamples\n--------\n\n### Code Editor (JavaScript)\n\n```javascript\n// collection.filterDate is preferred.\n// Constructed FeatureCollection representing a field site sampled at\n// four different dates.\nvar geom = ee.Geometry.Point([-119.56, 37.67]);\nvar fc = ee.FeatureCollection([\n ee.Feature(geom, {'prop': 10, 'system:time_start': ee.Date('2021-06-10')}),\n ee.Feature(geom, {'prop': 11, 'system:time_start': ee.Date('2021-06-20')}),\n ee.Feature(geom, {'prop': 19, 'system:time_start': ee.Date('2021-07-10')}),\n ee.Feature(geom, {'prop': 10, 'system:time_start': ee.Date('2021-07-20')})\n]);\n\n// Filter the observations in July 2021.\nprint('Field site observations collection in July 2021',\n fc.filter(ee.Filter.date('2021-07-01', '2021-08-01')));\n\n// Alternative input formats.\nvar dateRange = ee.DateRange('2021-07-01', '2021-08-01');\nprint('ee.DateRange as an input',\n fc.filter(ee.Filter.date(dateRange)));\n\nprint('Numbers (milliseconds since Unix epoch) as an input',\n fc.filter(ee.Filter.date(1625875200000, 1626739200001)));\n\nprint('ee.Date objects as an input',\n fc.filter(ee.Filter.date(ee.Date('2021-07-01'), ee.Date('2021-08-01'))));\n```\nPython setup\n\nSee the [Python Environment](/earth-engine/guides/python_install) page for information on the Python API and using\n`geemap` for interactive development. \n\n```python\nimport ee\nimport geemap.core as geemap\n```\n\n### Colab (Python)\n\n```python\nfrom pprint import pprint\n\n# collection.filterDate is preferred.\n# Constructed FeatureCollection representing a field site sampled at\n# four different dates.\ngeom = ee.Geometry.Point([-119.56, 37.67])\nfc = ee.FeatureCollection([\n ee.Feature(geom, {'prop': 10, 'system:time_start': ee.Date('2021-06-10')}),\n ee.Feature(geom, {'prop': 11, 'system:time_start': ee.Date('2021-06-20')}),\n ee.Feature(geom, {'prop': 19, 'system:time_start': ee.Date('2021-07-10')}),\n ee.Feature(geom, {'prop': 10, 'system:time_start': ee.Date('2021-07-20')})\n])\n\n# Filter the observations in July 2021.\nprint('Field site observations collection in July 2021:')\npprint(fc.filter(ee.Filter.date('2021-07-01', '2021-08-01')).getInfo())\n\n# Alternative input formats.\ndate_range = ee.DateRange('2021-07-01', '2021-08-01')\npprint(fc.filter(ee.Filter.date(date_range)).getInfo())\n\nprint('Numbers (milliseconds since Unix epoch) as an input:')\npprint(fc.filter(ee.Filter.date(1625875200000, 1626739200001)).getInfo())\n\nprint('ee.Date objects as an input:')\npprint(\n fc.filter(\n ee.Filter.date(ee.Date('2021-07-01'), ee.Date('2021-08-01'))\n ).getInfo()\n)\n```"]]