公告:所有在
2025 年 4 月 15 日之前注册使用 Earth Engine 的非商业项目都必须
验证是否符合非商业性质的资格条件,才能继续使用 Earth Engine。
ee.Geometry.BBox.buffer
使用集合让一切井井有条
根据您的偏好保存内容并对其进行分类。
返回按指定距离缓冲的输入。如果距离为正值,则几何图形会扩大;如果距离为负值,则几何图形会缩小。
用法 | 返回 |
---|
BBox.buffer(distance, maxError, proj) | 几何图形 |
参数 | 类型 | 详细信息 |
---|
此:geometry | 几何图形 | 要缓冲的几何图形。 |
distance | 浮点数 | 缓冲的距离,可能为负值。如果未指定投影,则单位为米。否则,单位将采用投影的坐标系。 |
maxError | ErrorMargin,默认值:null | 在近似计算缓冲区圆和执行任何必要的重新投影时,可容忍的最大误差量。如果未指定,则默认为距离的 1%。 |
proj | 投影,默认值:null | 如果指定,则缓冲将在此投影中执行,并且距离将解释为此投影的坐标系单位。否则,距离将被解读为米,并且缓冲将在球面坐标系中执行。 |
示例
代码编辑器 (JavaScript)
// Define a BBox object.
var bBox = ee.Geometry.BBox(-122.09, 37.42, -122.08, 37.43);
// Apply the buffer method to the BBox object.
var bBoxBuffer = bBox.buffer({'distance': 100});
// Print the result to the console.
print('bBox.buffer(...) =', bBoxBuffer);
// Display relevant geometries on the map.
Map.setCenter(-122.085, 37.422, 15);
Map.addLayer(bBox,
{'color': 'black'},
'Geometry [black]: bBox');
Map.addLayer(bBoxBuffer,
{'color': 'red'},
'Result [red]: bBox.buffer');
Python 设置
如需了解 Python API 和如何使用 geemap
进行交互式开发,请参阅
Python 环境页面。
import ee
import geemap.core as geemap
Colab (Python)
# Define a BBox object.
bbox = ee.Geometry.BBox(-122.09, 37.42, -122.08, 37.43)
# Apply the buffer method to the BBox object.
bbox_buffer = bbox.buffer(distance=100)
# Print the result.
display('bbox.buffer(...) =', bbox_buffer)
# Display relevant geometries on the map.
m = geemap.Map()
m.set_center(-122.085, 37.422, 15)
m.add_layer(bbox, {'color': 'black'}, 'Geometry [black]: bbox')
m.add_layer(bbox_buffer, {'color': 'red'}, 'Result [red]: bbox.buffer')
m
如未另行说明,那么本页面中的内容已根据知识共享署名 4.0 许可获得了许可,并且代码示例已根据 Apache 2.0 许可获得了许可。有关详情,请参阅 Google 开发者网站政策。Java 是 Oracle 和/或其关联公司的注册商标。
最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-07-26。
[null,null,["最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-07-26。"],[[["\u003cp\u003e\u003ccode\u003ebuffer()\u003c/code\u003e returns a Geometry that is the input geometry expanded or contracted by a specified distance.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003edistance\u003c/code\u003e parameter determines the buffer size, with positive values expanding and negative values contracting the geometry.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eBuffering can be performed in a specified projection using the \u003ccode\u003eproj\u003c/code\u003e parameter, or in meters using a spherical coordinate system if no projection is given.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003emaxError\u003c/code\u003e parameter controls the approximation accuracy during buffering and reprojection, defaulting to 1% of the distance if not specified.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["The `buffer` method expands or contracts a geometry by a specified distance. A positive distance expands the geometry, while a negative distance contracts it. The distance unit defaults to meters but can be specified via a projection. Users can define `maxError` for approximation tolerance. The method returns a new Geometry. Examples are provided in both JavaScript and Python to demonstrate buffering a BBox object and visualize the results.\n"],null,["# ee.Geometry.BBox.buffer\n\nReturns the input buffered by a given distance. If the distance is positive, the geometry is expanded, and if the distance is negative, the geometry is contracted.\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n| Usage | Returns |\n|--------------------------------------------------|----------|\n| BBox.buffer`(distance, `*maxError* `, `*proj*`)` | Geometry |\n\n| Argument | Type | Details |\n|------------------|----------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| this: `geometry` | Geometry | The geometry being buffered. |\n| `distance` | Float | The distance of the buffering, which may be negative. If no projection is specified, the unit is meters. Otherwise the unit is in the coordinate system of the projection. |\n| `maxError` | ErrorMargin, default: null | The maximum amount of error tolerated when approximating the buffering circle and performing any necessary reprojection. If unspecified, defaults to 1% of the distance. |\n| `proj` | Projection, default: null | If specified, the buffering will be performed in this projection and the distance will be interpreted as units of the coordinate system of this projection. Otherwise the distance is interpereted as meters and the buffering is performed in a spherical coordinate system. |\n\nExamples\n--------\n\n### Code Editor (JavaScript)\n\n```javascript\n// Define a BBox object.\nvar bBox = ee.Geometry.BBox(-122.09, 37.42, -122.08, 37.43);\n\n// Apply the buffer method to the BBox object.\nvar bBoxBuffer = bBox.buffer({'distance': 100});\n\n// Print the result to the console.\nprint('bBox.buffer(...) =', bBoxBuffer);\n\n// Display relevant geometries on the map.\nMap.setCenter(-122.085, 37.422, 15);\nMap.addLayer(bBox,\n {'color': 'black'},\n 'Geometry [black]: bBox');\nMap.addLayer(bBoxBuffer,\n {'color': 'red'},\n 'Result [red]: bBox.buffer');\n```\nPython setup\n\nSee the [Python Environment](/earth-engine/guides/python_install) page for information on the Python API and using\n`geemap` for interactive development. \n\n```python\nimport ee\nimport geemap.core as geemap\n```\n\n### Colab (Python)\n\n```python\n# Define a BBox object.\nbbox = ee.Geometry.BBox(-122.09, 37.42, -122.08, 37.43)\n\n# Apply the buffer method to the BBox object.\nbbox_buffer = bbox.buffer(distance=100)\n\n# Print the result.\ndisplay('bbox.buffer(...) =', bbox_buffer)\n\n# Display relevant geometries on the map.\nm = geemap.Map()\nm.set_center(-122.085, 37.422, 15)\nm.add_layer(bbox, {'color': 'black'}, 'Geometry [black]: bbox')\nm.add_layer(bbox_buffer, {'color': 'red'}, 'Result [red]: bbox.buffer')\nm\n```"]]