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ui.Map.setOptions
使用集合让一切井井有条
根据您的偏好保存内容并对其进行分类。
修改 Google 地图基本地图。允许:1) 设置当前的 MapType。2) 为基本地图提供自定义样式 (MapTypeStyles)。3) 设置基本地图的可用 mapTypesIds 列表。
如果调用时未提供任何参数,则会将地图类型重置为 Google 地图默认类型。
返回此 ui.Map。
用法 | 返回 |
---|
Map.setOptions(mapTypeId, styles, types) | ui.Map |
参数 | 类型 | 详细信息 |
---|
此:ui.map | ui.Map | ui.Map 实例。 |
mapTypeId | 字符串,可选 | 用于设置基本地图的 mapTypeId。可以是“ROADMAP”“SATELLITE”“HYBRID”或“TERRAIN”之一,用于选择一种标准的 Google Maps API 地图类型,也可以是 opt_styles 字典中指定的某个键。如果留空,并且 opt_styles 中仅指定了 1 种样式,则系统将使用该样式。 |
styles | 对象,可选 | 一个自定义 MapTypeStyle 对象字典,以将显示在地图的地图类型控件中的名称为键。请参阅:https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/reference#MapTypeStyle |
types | List<String>,可选 | 要提供的 mapTypeId 的列表。如果省略,但指定了 opt_styles,则会将所有样式键附加到标准 Google Maps API 地图类型。 |
示例
代码编辑器 (JavaScript)
// Set the map to terrain with a string.
Map.setOptions('TERRAIN');
// Use a dictionary to add some typo protection.
var mapTypes = {
HYBRID: 'HYBRID',
ROADMAP: 'ROADMAP',
SATELLITE: 'SATELLITE',
TERRAIN: 'TERRAIN'
};
Map.setOptions({mapTypeId: mapTypes.HYBRID});
Map.setOptions({mapTypeId: mapTypes.ROADMAP});
Map.setOptions({mapTypeId: mapTypes.SATELLITE});
Map.setOptions({mapTypeId: mapTypes.TERRAIN});
// Add a basemap that inverts the lightness to make a darker background.
Map.setOptions({
styles:
{'Inverted': [{featureType: 'all', stylers: [{invert_lightness: true}]}]}
});
// Use types keyword to control map type visibility, e.g. show only 'Inverted'.
Map.setOptions({
styles:
{'Inverted': [{featureType: 'all', stylers: [{invert_lightness: true}]}]},
types: ['Inverted']
});
如未另行说明,那么本页面中的内容已根据知识共享署名 4.0 许可获得了许可,并且代码示例已根据 Apache 2.0 许可获得了许可。有关详情,请参阅 Google 开发者网站政策。Java 是 Oracle 和/或其关联公司的注册商标。
最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-07-25。
[null,null,["最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-07-25。"],[[["\u003cp\u003eModifies the Google Maps basemap by setting the map type, providing custom styles, and controlling available map types.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eAccepts \u003ccode\u003emapTypeId\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003estyles\u003c/code\u003e, and \u003ccode\u003etypes\u003c/code\u003e as parameters to customize the basemap's appearance and functionality.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eResets the map to the default Google Maps style if called without any parameters.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eAllows the use of standard Google Maps API map types ("ROADMAP", "SATELLITE", "HYBRID", "TERRAIN") or custom styles defined using MapTypeStyle objects.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eOffers flexibility in controlling the visibility of map types through the \u003ccode\u003etypes\u003c/code\u003e parameter.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["This tool modifies the Google Maps basemap by setting the `mapTypeId` (e.g., \"ROADMAP\", \"SATELLITE\"). It allows custom styles (`MapTypeStyles`) via a dictionary, with user-defined names. Users can control available map types using a list of `mapTypeIds`. If no parameters are specified it defaults to the original Google Maps basemap. Example usage is shown, to set different Map Types, add a style (like Inverted) or control the displayed Map Types.\n"],null,["# ui.Map.setOptions\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nModifies the Google Maps basemap. Allows for: 1) Setting the current MapType. 2) Providing custom styles for the basemap (MapTypeStyles). 3) Setting the list of available mapTypesIds for the basemap.\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nIf called with no parameters, resets the map type to the Google Maps default.\n\nReturns this ui.Map.\n\n| Usage | Returns |\n|----------------------------------------------------------|---------|\n| Map.setOptions`(`*mapTypeId* `, `*styles* `, `*types*`)` | ui.Map |\n\n| Argument | Type | Details |\n|----------------|--------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| this: `ui.map` | ui.Map | The ui.Map instance. |\n| `mapTypeId` | String, optional | A mapTypeId to set the basemap to. Can be one of \"ROADMAP\", \"SATELLITE\", \"HYBRID\", or \"TERRAIN\" to select one of the standard Google Maps API map types, or one of the keys specified in the opt_styles dictionary. If left as null and only 1 style is specified in opt_styles, that style will be used. |\n| `styles` | Object, optional | A dictionary of custom MapTypeStyle objects keyed with a name that will appear in the map's Map Type Controls. See: https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/reference#MapTypeStyle |\n| `types` | List\\\u003cString\\\u003e, optional | A list of mapTypeIds to make available. If omitted, but opt_styles is specified, appends all of the style keys to the standard Google Maps API map types. |\n\nExamples\n--------\n\n### Code Editor (JavaScript)\n\n```javascript\n// Set the map to terrain with a string.\nMap.setOptions('TERRAIN');\n\n// Use a dictionary to add some typo protection.\nvar mapTypes = {\n HYBRID: 'HYBRID',\n ROADMAP: 'ROADMAP',\n SATELLITE: 'SATELLITE',\n TERRAIN: 'TERRAIN'\n};\n\nMap.setOptions({mapTypeId: mapTypes.HYBRID});\nMap.setOptions({mapTypeId: mapTypes.ROADMAP});\nMap.setOptions({mapTypeId: mapTypes.SATELLITE});\nMap.setOptions({mapTypeId: mapTypes.TERRAIN});\n\n// Add a basemap that inverts the lightness to make a darker background.\nMap.setOptions({\n styles:\n {'Inverted': [{featureType: 'all', stylers: [{invert_lightness: true}]}]}\n});\n\n// Use types keyword to control map type visibility, e.g. show only 'Inverted'.\nMap.setOptions({\n styles:\n {'Inverted': [{featureType: 'all', stylers: [{invert_lightness: true}]}]},\n types: ['Inverted']\n});\n```"]]